TAH5068 Partonomy List P1F

Partonomy list P1F, primary language: LA, subsidiary: EN, interface: EN, work in progress

systema nervosum centrale

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Partonomy list

FMA	TA	UID	ISA	Short official Latin term	Short English equivalent
55675		5068		systema nervosum centrale ; pars centralis	central nervous system ; central part
231572		5090	tax	meninges	meninges
		5102↓	tax	(spatium epidurale durae matris cranialis; spatium extradurale durae matris cranialis )	(epidural space of cranial dura mater ; extradural space of cranial dura mater )
9592		5091	tax	pachymeninx	pachymeninx
71236		5094	tax	dura mater cranialis ; dura mater encephali	cranial dura mater; dura mater of brain
231545		7801	tax	laminae durae matris cranialis	layers of cranial dura mater
231547		7803		pars periostea durae matris cranialis ; endocranium	periosteal part of cranial dura mater ; endocranium
231549		7804		pars meningea durae matris cranialis	meningeal part of cranial dura mater
		7805		lamina neurothelialis durae matris cranialis	dural border cell layer
		7806	tax	processus durae matris cranialis	processes of cranial dura mater
83967		5095	tax	falx cerebri	falx cerebri; cerebral fold
83966		5096	tax	tentorium cerebelli	cerebellar tentorium
74524		5097	tax	incisura tentorii cerebelli	tentorial notch
		7808	tax	plica petroclinoidea anterior (par)	anterior petroclinoid fold (pair)
		7809	tax	plica petroclinoidea posterior (par)	posterior petroclinoid fold (pair)
		7810		ligamentum petroclinoideum (par) ; ligamentum sphenopetrosum superius (par)	petroclinoid ligament (pair) ; superior sphenopetrous ligament (pair)
		7811	tax	canalis nervi abducentis (par)	abducens nerve canal (pair)
83974		5098	tax	falx cerebelli	falx cerebelli; cerebellar fold
78540		5099	tax	diaphragma sellae	sellar diaphragm ; diaphragm of sella
		7812	tax	foramen diaphragmatis sellae	foramen of sellar diaphragm
		7795		segmentum trigeminale (par)	trigeminal segment (pair)
296638		5100	tax	cavum trigeminale (par)	trigeminal cave (pair) ; trigeminal cave (pair)
		7813	tax	porus trigeminalis cavi trigeminalis (par)	trigeminal pore of trigeminal cave (pair)
		7814		ligamentum petrolingulare (par) ; ligamentum sphenopetrosum inferius (par)	petrolingular ligament (pair) ; inferior sphenopetrous ligament (pair)
71237		5103	tax	dura mater spinalis	spinal dura mater
		7817	tax	saccus duralis	dural pouch ; thecal sac
71228		5104	tax	spatium epidurale durae matris spinalis ; spatium peridurale durae matris spinalis	epidural space of spinal dura mater ; peridural space of spinal dura mater
		7815	tax	compartimentum supratentoriale	supratentorial compartment
		7816	tax	compartimentum infratentoriale	infratentorial compartment
83803		5101↓	tax	(spatium subdurale )	(subdural space )
231515		7800	tax	saccus leptomeningeus	leptomeningeal pouch
266091		5092	tax	leptomeninges	leptomeninxes
9591		5105	tax	arachnoidea	arachnoid
231559		7783		lamina neurothelialis claustri arachnoidea	arachnoid barrier cell layer
83978		5109	tax	granulationes arachnoideae	arachnoid granulations
		5109		# granulatio arachnoidea	# arachnoid granulation
		7784		macula cellularis	cellular macula
		7818		colliculus cellularis	cellular colliculus
83979		5110	tax	trabeculae arachnoideae	arachnoid trabeculae
		7785		protrusiones neurotheliales	neurothelial protrusions
83980		7787	tax	villi arachnoidei	arachnoid villi
		7787		# villus arachnoideus	# arachnoid villus
		7788		capsula villi arachnoidei	capsule of arachnoid villus ; villous capsule
		7789		cupula apicalis villi arachnoidei	apical cap of arachnoid villus
		7790		cellulae arachnoideae cupulares	arachnoid cupular cells
		7791		stratum cellulae arachnoideae cupularis	arachnoid cap cell layer
		7792		cumulus cellulae arachnoideae cupularis	arachnoid cap cell cluster
		7793		cervix villi arachnoidei	neck of arachnoid villus
		7794		centrum trabeculare villi arachnoidei	central core of arachnoid villus ▲
83981		5108	tax	arachnoidea cranialis ; arachnoidea encephali	cranial arachnoid ; arachnoid of brain
		7797		membranae intercisternales	intercisternal membranes
		7798		membrana intercisternalis basalis	basal intercisternal membrane
		7796↓		spatium subarachnoideum craniale ; spatium leptomeningeum craniale	cranial subarachnoid space ; cranial leptomeningeal space
		5111	tax	cisternae subarachnoideae craniales	cranial subarachnoid cisterns
		7739	tax	cisternae infratentoriae	infratentorial cisterns ; posterior fossa cisterns
		7740	tax	cisternae basales caudales	caudal basal cisterns
		7741	tax	cisterna premedullaris	premedullary cistern
83719		7743	tax	cisterna prepontina	prepontine cistern
83718		5116	tax	cisterna interpeduncularis	interpeduncular cistern
		7744	tax	cisternae laterales caudales (par)	caudal lateral cisterns (pair)
83722		5113	tax	cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis (par)	lateral cerebellomedullary cistern (pair)
83725		5119	tax	cisterna cerebellopontina (par)	cerebellopontine cistern (pair)
		7745	tax	cisterna meatus acustici interni (par)	cistern of internal acoustic meatus (pair)
74511		5117	tax	cisterna ambiens (par)	ambient cistern (pair)
		7746	tax	cisternae dorsales caudales	caudal dorsal cisterns
83721		5112	tax	cisterna cerebellomedullaris posterior ; cisterna magna	posterior cerebellomedullary cistern ; cisterna magna
		7747	tax	cisterna cerebellaris superior	superior cerebellar cistern
		7748	tax	cisternae supratentoriae	supratentorial cisterns
		7750	tax	cisternae basales rostrales	rostral basal cisterns
		7751	tax	cisterna hypophysialis	hypophysial cistern
74515		5115	tax	cisterna chiasmatica	chiasmatic cistern
74516		5120	tax	cisterna laminae terminalis	cistern of lamina terminalis
		7756	tax	cisternae laterales rostrales (par)	rostral lateral cisterns (pair)
		7757	tax	cisterna carotica (par)	carotid cistern (pair)
		7759	tax	cisterna olfactoria (par)	olfactory cistern (pair)
87723		5114	tax	cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri (par)	cistern of lateral cerebral fossa (pair)
		7760	tax	cisterna valleculae cerebri (par)	cistern of cerebral vallecula (pair) ; cistern of vallecula of brain (pair)
		7761	tax	cisterna sulci centralis (par)	cistern of central groove of cerebral hemisphere (pair)
		7762	tax	cisternae dorsales rostrales	rostral dorsal cisterns
74511		5121	tax	cisterna quadrigeminalis ; cisterna venae cerebri magnae	quadrigeminal cistern ; cistern of great cerebral vein
		7763	tax	cisterna veli interpositi	cistern of velum interpositum
83724		5118	tax	cisterna pericallosa	pericallosal cistern
		7782		spatium subarachnoideum spinale ; spatium leptomeningeum spinale	spinal subarachnoid space ; spinal leptomeningeal space
83720		5123	tax	cisterna lumbalis	lumbar cistern
83982		5122	tax	arachnoidea spinalis	spinal arachnoid
77437		5146	tax	septum medianum posterius ; septum medianum dorsale	posterior median septum ; dorsal median septum
9590		5124	tax	pia mater	pia mater
78443		5125	tax	pia mater cranialis; pia mater encephali	cranial pia mater; pia mater of brain
71243		7765	tax	lamina externa piae matris	external layer of cranial pia mater
71244		7766	tax	lamina interna piae matris	internal layer of cranial pia mater
242849		7767	tax		choroid canvas of cranial pia mater
78493		5126		tela choroidea ventriculi quarti	choroid membrane of fourth ventricle
78463		5128		tela choroidea ventriculi tertii	choroid membrane of third ventricle
78464		9097		velum interpositum	velum interpositum
		5131	tax	glomus choroideum (par)	choroid glomus (pair)
		7769	tax	plexus choroidei	choroid plexuses
		7769		# plexus choroideus	# choroid plexus
		7941	tax	epithelium choroideum	choroid epithelium
70549		7775	tax	epitheliocyti	choroid epitheliocytes
		7771	tax	cellulae epiplexales	epiplexal cells
		7772	tax	psammomata	inclusion bodies
		7780		claustrum hematoliquorosum	bloodliquor barrier
78492		5127		plexus choroideus ventriculi quarti	choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
		7774		fruticulus	flower basket
78462		5129		plexus choroideus ventriculi tertii (par)	choroid plexus of third ventricle (pair)
83711		5130		plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis (par)	choroid plexus of lateral ventricle (pair)
		7781		claustrum hematoencephalicum	bloodbrain barrier
83975		5132	tax	pia mater spinalis	spinal pia mater
		7777	tax	linea splendens	linea splendens
71245		5133	tax	ligamentum denticulatum (par)	denticulate ligament (pair)
84362		5134	tax	septum cervicale intermedium	intermediate cervical septum
		7779	tax	spatium subpiale	subpial space
20935		5107		liquor cerebrospinalis	cerebrospinal fluid
83977		5135	tax	filum terminale	filum terminale; terminal filum
83971		5142	tax	pars spinalis fili terminalis	spinal part of filum terminale
256524		5137	tax	pars pialis fili terminalis ; filum terminale internum	pial part of filum terminale ; internal terminal cord
256526		5136	tax	pars duralis fili terminalis ; ligamentum coccygeum ; filum terminale externum	dural part of filum terminale ; coccygeal ligament ; external terminal cord
50801		5257	tax	encephalon	encephalon
61992		5262	tax	prosencephalon	prosencephalon
62000		5264	tax	telencephalon ; cerebrum	telencephalon ; brain
		12095		morphologia externa telencephali	external morphology of telencephalon
83727		5976	tax	fissura longitudinalis cerebri	longitudinal cerebral fissure
61817		5971↓	tax	hemispherium cerebri (par)	cerebral hemisphere (pair)
83874		5973	tax	gyri cerebri (par)	cerebral gyri (pair)
327491		5975	tax	sulci cerebri (par)	cerebral grooves (pair)
84361		5978	tax	fossa lateralis cerebri (par)	lateral cerebral fossa (pair)
		14197		vallecula cerebri (par)	cerebral vallecula (pair)
75140		5979	tax	margo superior (par)	superior border (pair)
75141		5980	tax	margo inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial border (pair)
75142		5981	tax	margo inferolateralis (par)	inferolateral border (pair)
		5982	tax	facies superolateralis (par)	superolateral surface (pair)
		6037	tax	facies inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial surface (pair)
		12438	tax	gyri interlobares (par)	interlobar gyri (pair)
		12439	tax	operculum insulare (par)	insular operculum (pair)
74886		5993	tax	operculum frontale (par)	frontal operculum (pair)
74889		6007↓	tax	operculum parietale (par)	parietal operculum (pair)
74891		6020↓	tax	operculum temporale (par)	temporal operculum (pair)
274737		8666↓	tax	gyrus subcentralis (par)	subcentral gyrus (pair)
77534		6045	tax	lobulus paracentralis (par)	paracentral lobule (pair)
77537		6046	tax	gyrus paracentralis anterior (par)	anterior paracentral gyrus (pair)
		12237		cortex motorius primarius (par)	primary motor cortex (pair)
77538		6058	tax	gyrus paracentralis posterior (par)	posterior paracentral gyrus (pair)
		13176		sulci interlobares (par)	interlobar grooves (pair)
		5983		sulci interlobares superolaterales (par)	superolateral interlobar grooves (pair)
83752		5984		sulcus centralis (par)	central groove (pair)
77801		5985		sulcus lateralis (par)	lateral groove (pair)
83761		5986		ramus posterior (par)	posterior branch (pair)
83759		5987		ramus ascendens (par)	ascending branch (pair)
83760		5988		ramus anterior (par)	anterior branch (pair)
83754		5989		sulcus parietooccipitalis (par)	parietooccipital groove (pair)
83739		5990	tax	incisura preoccipitalis (par)	preoccipital notch (pair)
		9115		sulci interlobares inferomediales (par)	inferomedial interlobar grooves (pair)
83743		6038		sulcus corporis callosi (par)	groove of corpus callosum (pair)
83748		6039		sulcus cingularis (par) ; sulcus cinguli (par)	cingulate groove (pair) ; sulcus of girdle (pair)
83773		6040		ramus marginalis (par) ; sulcus marginalis (par)	marginal branch (pair) ; marginal groove (pair)
83777		6041		sulcus subparietalis (par)	subparietal groove (pair)
83751		6042		sulcus collateralis (par) ; sulcus occipitotemporalis medialis (par)	collateral groove (pair) ; medial occipitotemporal groove (pair)
83752		5984		sulcus centralis	central groove
61823		5974	tax	lobi cerebri (par)	cerebral lobes (pair)
61824		5991		lobus frontalis (par)	frontal lobe (pair)
		8658		facies superolateralis (par)	superolateral surface (pair)
		8659↓		sulcus frontomarginalis (par)	frontomarginal groove (pair)
74885		5992↓		polus frontalis (par)	frontal pole (pair)
274406		11028	tax	area frontopolaris (par)	frontopolar area (pair)
274408		11029	tax	gyrus frontopolaris superior (par)	superior frontopolar gyrus (pair)
274420		11032	tax	gyrus frontopolaris medius (par)	middle frontopolar gyrus (pair)
274414		11034	tax	gyrus frontopolaris inferior (par)	inferior frontopolar gyrus (pair)
274504		11035	tax	gyrus frontomarginalis (par)	frontomarginal gyrus (pair)
74886		5993	tax	operculum frontale	frontal operculum
61860		5994	tax	gyrus frontalis inferior (par)	inferior frontal gyrus (pair)
61982		5995	tax	pars orbitalis (par)	orbital part (pair)
61980		5996↓	tax	pars triangularis (par)	triangular part (pair)
		11840		sulcus radiatus (par)	radiate groove (pair)
61981		5997	tax	pars opercularis (par)	opercular part (pair)
83758		8780↓		sulcus diagonalis (par)	diagonal groove (pair)
83757		5998		sulcus frontalis inferior (par)	inferior frontal groove (pair)
273103		5999	tax	gyrus frontalis medius (par)	middle frontal gyrus (pair)
		8660		cortex prefrontalis superolateralis (par)	superolateral prefrontal cortex (pair)
		8661		cortex prefrontalis dorsolateralis (par)	dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (pair)
		8662		cortex prefrontalis ventrolateralis (par)	ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (pair)
		8663↓		cortex premotorius superolateralis (par)	superolateral premotor cortex (pair)
		8664↓		cortex premotorius dorsalis (par)	dorsal premotor cortex (pair)
		8665↓		cortex premotorius ventralis (par)	ventral premotor cortex (pair)
61894		6000	tax	gyrus precentralis (par)	precentral gyrus (pair)
		12236		cortex motorius primarius gyri precentralis (par)	primary motor cortex of precentral gyrus (pair)
83800		6001		sulcus precentralis (par)	precentral groove (pair)
83765		8667↓		sulcus subcentralis anterior (par)	anterior subcentral groove (pair)
83778		8668↓		sulcus subcentralis posterior (par)	posterior subcentral groove (pair)
61857		6002	tax	gyrus frontalis superior (par)	superior frontal gyrus (pair)
83755		6003		sulcus frontalis superior (par)	superior frontal groove (pair)
		9118		facies inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial surface (pair)
61857		6002	tax	gyrus frontalis superior	superior frontal gyrus
		12158↓		sulcus paracingularis (par)	paracingulate groove (pair)
		12159↓	tax	gyrus paracingularis (par)	paracingulate gyrus (pair)
83782		6044		sulcus paracentralis (par)	paracentral groove (pair)
77534		6045	tax	lobulus paracentralis	paracentral lobule
77537		6046	tax	gyrus paracentralis anterior	anterior paracentral gyrus
		12237		cortex motorius primarius	primary motor cortex
		8669		cortex prefrontalis inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial prefrontal cortex (pair)
		8670		cortex prefrontalis medialis (par)	medial prefrontal cortex (pair)
		8671↓		cortex premotorius inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial premotor cortex (pair)
		8672↓		cortex premotorius medialis (par)	medial premotor cortex (pair)
61890		6047	tax	area subcallosa (par) ; gyrus subcallosus (par)	subcallosal area (pair) ; subcallosal gyrus (pair)
61919		6048	tax	gyrus paraterminalis (par)	paraterminal gyrus (pair)
61890		6049	tax	area paraolfactoria (par)	paraolfactory area (pair)
72019		6050	tax	gyrus paraolfactorius (par)	paraolfactory gyrus (pair)
		6051		sulci paraolfactorii (par)	paraolfactory grooves (pair)
83744		8673		sulcus paraolfactorius anterior (par)	anterior paraolfactory groove (pair)
83745		8674		sulcus paraolfactorius posterior (par)	posterior paraolfactory groove (pair)
256194		6052↓	tax	gyri orbitales (par)	orbital gyri (pair)
62419		8675↓		gyrus orbitalis medialis (par)	medial orbital gyrus (pair)
256196		8676↓		gyrus orbitalis anterior (par)	anterior orbital gyrus (pair)
80184		8677↓		gyrus orbitalis posterior (par)	posterior orbital gyrus (pair)
62418		8678↓		gyrus orbitalis lateralis (par)	lateral orbital gyrus (pair)
		12160↓		lobulus orbitalis posteromedialis (par)	posteromedial orbital lobule (pair)
		12161↓		regio orbitalis posterolateralis (par)	posterolateral orbital region (pair)
83770		6053↓		sulci orbitales (par)	orbital grooves (pair)
		8679↓		sulcus orbitalis lateralis (par)	lateral orbital groove (pair)
83771		8680↓		sulcus orbitalis transversus (par)	transverse orbital groove (pair)
		8681↓		sulcus orbitalis medialis (par)	medial orbital groove (pair)
		12162↓		sulcus rostralis superior (par)	superior rostral groove (pair)
		12163↓		sulcus rostralis inferior (par)	inferior rostral groove (pair)
61893		6054	tax	gyrus rectus (par)	rectus gyrus (pair)
83769		6055		sulcus olfactorius (par)	olfactory groove (pair)
		8682		substantia perforata anterior (par) ; substantia perforata rostralis (par)	anterior perforated substance (pair) ; rostral perforated substance (pair)
		8683		structurae olfactoriae (par)	olfactory structures (pair)
77624		6195	tax	bulbus olfactorius (par)	olfactory bulb (pair)
77625		6196		pedunculus olfactorius (par)	olfactory peduncle (pair)
77626		6197	tax	tractus olfactorius	olfactory tract
74883		6198		trigonum olfactorium (par)	olfactory trigone (pair)
61891		6199		tuberculum olfactorium	olfactory tubercle
		6200		striae olfactoriae (par)	olfactory striae (pair)
77627		6201		stria olfactoria medialis (par)	medial olfactory stria (pair)
61971		6202		stria olfactoria lateralis (par)	lateral olfactory stria (pair)
		14202		tractus olfactorius lateralis (par)	lateral olfactory tract (pair)
		8686↓		regio retrobulbaris (par)	retrobulbar region (pair)
		8687		cortex piriformis (par) ; cortex olfactorius primarius (par)	piriform cortex (pair) ; primary olfactory cortex (pair)
		8689		pars frontalis (par)	frontal part (pair)
		8690		pars temporalis (par)	temporal part (pair)
61826		6004		lobus parietalis (par)	parietal lobe (pair)
		8698		facies superolateralis (par)	superolateral surface (pair)
61896		6009	tax	gyrus postcentralis (par)	postcentral gyrus (pair)
		12238		cortex somatosensorius primarius gyri postcentralis (par)	primary somatosensory cortex of postcentral gyrus (pair)
83774		6010		sulcus postcentralis (par)	postcentral groove (pair)
61899		6011↓	tax	lobulus parietalis superior (par)	superior parietal lobule (pair)
83772		6008↓		sulcus intraparietalis (par)	intraparietal groove (pair)
		8781↓		sulcus intermedius primus (par) ; sulcus intermedius anterior (par)	first intermediate groove (pair) ; anterior intermediate groove (pair)
		8782↓		sulcus intermedius secundus (par) ; sulcus intermedius posterior (par)	second intermediate groove (pair) ; posterior intermediate groove (pair)
		9122↓		sulcus parietalis transversus	transverse parietal groove
77536		6006↓	tax	lobulus parietalis inferior (par)	inferior parietal lobule (pair)
61898		6005↓	tax	gyrus angularis (par)	angular gyrus (pair)
74889		6007↓	tax	operculum parietale	parietal operculum
61897		6012↓	tax	gyrus supramarginalis (par)	supramarginal gyrus (pair)
		9120		facies inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial surface (pair)
77534		6045	tax	lobulus paracentralis	paracentral lobule
77538		6058	tax	gyrus paracentralis posterior	posterior paracentral gyrus
		12239		cortex somatosensorius primarius gyri paracentralis posterioris	primary somatosensory cortex of posterior paracentral gyrus
		9122↓		sulcus parietalis transversus (par)	transverse parietal groove (pair)
61900		6059	tax	precuneus (par)	precuneus (pair)
83777		6041		sulcus subparietalis	subparietal groove
67325		6013		lobus occipitalis (par)	occipital lobe (pair)
		8700		facies superolateralis (par)	superolateral surface (pair)
74892		6014		polus occipitalis (par)	occipital pole (pair)
83788		6015		sulcus lunatus (par)	lunate groove (pair)
83786		6016		sulcus occipitalis transversus (par)	transverse occipital groove (pair)
61901		8701	tax	gyrus occipitalis superior (par)	superior occipital gyrus (pair)
61902		8702	tax	gyrus occipitalis medius (par)	middle occipital gyrus (pair)
273129		8703	tax	gyrus occipitalis inferior (par)	inferior occipital gyrus (pair)
274557		8691	tax	gyrus occipitalis descendens (par)	descending occipital gyrus (pair)
		8692		area striata superolateralis (par)	superolateral striate area (pair)
68614		9119		cortex visualis primarius ; area striata	primary visual cortex ; striate area
		8784		area extrastriata superolateralis (par)	superolateral extrastriate area (pair)
		9125		facies inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial surface (pair)
61903		6060	tax	cuneus (par)	cuneus (pair)
83749		6061		sulcus calcarinus (par)	calcarine groove (pair)
61904		6062	tax	gyrus lingularis (par) ; gyrus occipitotemporalis medialis (par)	lingular gyrus (pair) ; medial occipitotemporal gyrus (pair)
74518		6065		sulcus occipitotemporalis (par) ; sulcus occipitotemporalis lateralis (par)	occipitotemporal groove (pair) ; lateral occipitotemporal groove (pair)
		8704		area striata inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial striate area (pair)
68614		9119		cortex visualis primarius ; area striata	primary visual cortex ; striate area
		8709		area extrastriata inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial extrastriate area (pair)
61825		6017		lobus temporalis (par)	temporal lobe (pair)
		8705		facies superolateralis (par)	superolateral surface (pair)
74890		6018		polus temporalis (par)	temporal pole (pair)
61905		6019↓	tax	gyrus temporalis superior (par)	superior temporal gyrus (pair)
		8706↓		pars anterior (par) ; cortex auditorius secundarius (par)	anterior part (pair) ; secondary auditory cortex (pair) ; belt area (pair)
		8708↓		pars posterior (par)	posterior part (pair)
74891		6020↓	tax	operculum temporale	temporal operculum
71043		8710	tax	planum polare (par)	polar plane (pair)
273671		6021↓	tax	gyri temporales transversi (par)	transverse temporal gyri (pair)
		12252		cortex auditorius primarius (par)	primary auditory cortex (pair) ; core area (pair)
61909		6022		gyrus temporalis transversus anterior (par)	anterior transverse temporal gyrus (pair)
61910		6023		gyrus temporalis transversus posterior (par)	posterior transverse temporal gyrus (pair)
71045		6024↓	tax	planum temporale (par)	temporal plane (pair)
83782		6025		sulci temporales transversi (par)	transverse temporal grooves (pair)
		8711		sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (par)	anterior transverse temporal groove (pair)
		8712		sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (par)	intermediate transverse temporal groove (pair)
		8713		sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (par)	posterior transverse temporal groove (pair)
83783		6026		sulcus temporalis superior (par)	superior temporal groove (pair)
61906		6027	tax	gyrus temporalis medius (par)	middle temporal gyrus (pair)
83784		6028		sulcus temporalis inferior (par)	inferior temporal groove (pair)
61907		6029↓	tax	gyrus temporalis inferior (par)	inferior temporal gyrus (pair)
		9129		facies inferomedialis (par)	inferomedial surface (pair)
61907		6029↓	tax	gyrus temporalis inferior	inferior temporal gyrus
74518		6065		sulcus occipitotemporalis ; sulcus occipitotemporalis lateralis	occipitotemporal groove ; lateral occipitotemporal groove
61908		6063	tax	gyrus fusiformis (par) ; gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis (par)	fusiform gyrus (pair) ; lateral occipitotemporal gyrus (pair)
		12164		pars medialis gyri fusiformis (par)	medial part of fusiform gyrus (pair)
		12165		pars lateralis gyri fusiformis (par)	lateral part of fusiform gyrus (pair)
		8714↓		cortex ectorhinalis (par)	ectorhinal cortex (pair)
		12166		sulcus fusiformis medius (par)	midfusiform sulcus (pair)
83751		6042		sulcus collateralis ; sulcus occipitotemporalis medialis	collateral groove ; medial occipitotemporal groove
61918		6070	tax	gyrus parahippocampalis	parahippocampal gyrus
67329		6030↓		insula (par)	islet (pair) ; insular lobe (pair)
274526		6031	tax	gyri insulae (par)	insular gyri (pair)
67555		6032	tax	gyri longi insulae (par)	long gyri of islet (pair)
274723		11498	tax	gyrus longus anterior insulae (par)	anterior long gyrus of islet (pair)
274729		11508	tax	gyrus longus posterior insulae (par)	posterior long gyrus of islet (pair)
61913		6033	tax	gyri breves insulae (par)	short gyri of islet (pair)
274705		11509	tax	gyrus brevis anterior insulae (par)	anterior short gyrus of islet (pair)
274711		11510	tax	gyrus brevis medius insulae (par)	middle short gyrus of islet (pair)
274717		11511	tax	gyrus brevis posterior insulae (par)	posterior short gyrus of islet (pair)
		12167	tax	gyrus transversus insulae (par)	transverse gyrus of islet (pair)
61915		11513	tax	gyrus accessorius anterior insulae (par)	anterior accessory gyrus of islet (pair)
83753		6035		sulcus circularis insulae (par) ; sulcus periinsularis (par)	circular groove of islet (pair) ; periinsular groove (pair)
83779		6034		sulcus centralis superior insulae (par)	superior central groove of islet (pair)
75266		6036	tax	limen insulae (par)	limen of islet (pair)
		9241		regio peripaleocorticalis claustralis (par)	claustral peripaleocortical region (pair)
72719		6066		lobus limbicus (par)	limbic lobe (pair)
275048		8717	tax	gyrus limbicus (par)	limbic gyrus (pair) ; outer ring of limbic lobe (pair)
61890		6047	tax	area subcallosa ; gyrus subcallosus	subcallosal area ; subcallosal gyrus
62434		6067↓	tax	gyrus cingularis (par)	cingulate gyrus (pair) ; gyrus of girdle (pair)
61916		8718		pars anterior (par)	anterior cingulate cortex (pair)
276530		8720		pars media (par)	midcingulate cortex (pair)
61924		8726		pars posterior (par)	posterior cingulate cortex (pair)
		9433↓		cortex retrosplenialis	retrosplenial cortex
62502		6068		isthmus gyri cingularis (par)	isthmus of cingulate gyrus (pair)
61918		6070	tax	gyrus parahippocampalis (par)	parahippocampal gyrus (pair)
		8740↓		cortex entorhinalis (par)	entorhinal cortex (pair)
		8741		substantia reticularis alba (par)	white reticular matter (pair)
		8742↓		verrucae hippocampi (par)	hippocampal warts (pair)
		8719↓		cortex perirhinalis (par)	perirhinal cortex (pair)
		9432		subregio transentorhinalis (par)	transentorhinal subregion (pair)
74884		6071↓		uncus (par)	uncus (pair)
		8734↓	tax	gyrus ambiens (par)	ambient gyrus (pair)
		8735↓		sulcus semianularis (par)	semianular groove (pair)
		8736↓	tax	gyrus semilunaris (par)	semilunar gyrus (pair)
		8737↓	tax	gyrus uncinatus (par)	uncinate gyrus (pair)
		8738↓		limbus fasciae dentatae (par)	limbus of dentate gyrus (pair)
275054		8739↓	tax	gyrus intralimbicus (par)	intralimbic gyrus (pair) ; uncal apex (pair)
83751		6042		sulcus collateralis ; sulcus occipitotemporalis medialis	collateral groove ; medial occipitotemporal groove
83746		6076		sulcus rhinalis (par)	rhinal groove (pair)
		8756↓		sulcus intrarhinalis (par)	intrarhinal groove (pair)
		12155↓		regio periamygdaloidea (par)	periamygdaloid region (pair)
74038		8721	tax	formatio hippocampi (par)	hippocampal formation (pair) ; inner ring of limbic lobe (pair)
277774		8722		pars precommissuralis hippocampi (par)	precommissural part of hippocampus (pair)
		8723		pars supracommissuralis hippocampi (par)	supracommissural part of hippocampus (pair)
62439		6083		stria longitudinalis lateralis (par)	lateral longitudinal stria (pair)
62488		6082		indusium griseum (par)	indusium griseum (pair)
67956		6084		stria longitudinalis medialis (par)	medial longitudinal stria (pair)
277777		8724↓		hippocampus proprius (par) ; pars retrocommissuralis hippocampi (par)	proper hippocampus (pair) ; retrocommissural part of hippocampus (pair)
		12253		divisiones hippocampi proprii (par)	subdivisions of proper hippocampus (pair)
323277		6146		pes hippocampi (par)	pes of hippocampus (pair)
		6147		digitationes hippocampi (par)	hippocampal digitations (pair)
275036		9275		caput hippocampi (par) ; segmentum anterius hippocampi (par)	head of hippocampus (pair) ; anterior segment (pair)
275030		9278		corpus hippocampi (par) ; segmentum medium hippocampi (par)	body of hippocampus (pair) ; middle segment of hippocampus (pair)
275042		9294		cauda hippocampi (par) ; segmentum posterius hippocampi (par)	tail of hippocampus (pair) ; posterior segment of hippocampus (pair)
83747		6072		sulcus hippocampalis (par)	hippocampal groove (pair)
61922		6073	tax	gyrus dentatus (par) ; fascia dentata (par)	dentate gyrus (pair) ; dentate fascia (pair)
83728		6074		sulcus fimbriodentatus (par)	fimbriodentate groove (pair)
		8762↓	tax	dentes subiculi (par) ; gyri subspleniales (par)	teeth of subiculum (pair) ; subsplenial gyri (pair) ; gyrus of Andreas Retzii (pair)
61921		6069↓	tax	gyrus fasciolaris (par)	fasciolar gyrus (pair)
275093		8757↓	tax	fasciola cinerea (par)	fasciola cinerea (pair)
74414		6149	tax	subiculum (par)	subiculum (pair)
62486		6148	tax	presubiculum (par)	presubiculum (pair)
77604		6145	tax	parasubiculum (par)	parasubiculum (pair)
86464		6077	tax	corpus callosum	corpus callosum
61945		6078	tax	rostrum	rostrum
61946		6079	tax	genu	genu
		6080	tax	truncus ; corpus	trunk ; body
61948		6081	tax	splenium	splenium
31719		840	tax	facies dorsalis	dorsal face
61874		6099	tax	cavum	cave
62472		6100		lamina (par)	layer (pair)
		12096		morphologia interna telencephali	internal morphology of telencephalon
61830		6124	tax	cortex cerebri (par)	cerebral cortex (pair)
61830		5972↓		pallium (par)	pallium (pair)
		8793↓		pallium dorsale (par)	dorsal pallium (pair)
		8798↓		pallium laterale (par)	lateral pallium (pair)
		8826↓		pallium mediale (par)	medial pallium (pair)
		8827↓		pallium ventrale (par)	ventral pallium (pair)
62429		6130	tax	isocortex (par) ; neocortex (par)	isocortex (pair) ; neocortex (pair)
		8830↓		isocortex granularis (par)	granular isocortex (pair)
		8851		areae sensoriae primariae (par)	primary sensory areas (pair)
		8852		areae sensoriae unimodales (par)	unimodal sensory areas (pair)
		8853		areae associationis ordini magni (par); areae majores associationis (par)	higher order association areas (pair); principal association areas (pair)
		8868		isocortex agranularis (par)	agranular isocortex (pair)
		8869		area motoria primaria (par)	primary motor area (pair)
		8919		areae motoriae nonprimariae (par)	nonprimary motor areas (pair)
242257		6131	tax	strata isocorticis (par)	layers of isocortex (pair)
242259		6132		lamina molecularis (par) ; lamina I (par)	molecular layer (pair) ; layer I (pair)
242264		6133		lamina granularis externa (par) ; lamina II (par)	external granular layer (pair) ; layer II (pair)
242283		6134		lamina pyramidalis externa (par) ; lamina III (par)	external pyramidal layer (pair) ; layer III (pair)
242298		6135		lamina granularis interna (par) ; lamina IV (par)	internal granular layer (pair) ; layer IV (pair)
242313		6136		lamina pyramidalis interna (par) ; lamina V (par)	internal pyramidal layer (pair) ; layer V (pair)
242333		6137		lamina multiformis (par) ; lamina VI (par)	multiform layer (pair) ; layer VI (pair)
		8928		striae fibrarum myelinatarum isocorticis (par)	stria of myelinated fibres of isocortex (pair) ▲
77807		6138		stria laminae molecularis iso (par) ; lamina 1 (par) ; lamina tangentialis (par)	stria of molecular layer of isocortex (pair) ; layer 1 (pair) ; tangential layer (pair)
		8929		sublamina superficialis (par) ; sublamina 1a (par)	superficial sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 1a (pair)
		8982		sublamina intermedia (par) ; sublamina 1b (par)	intermediate sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 1b (pair)
		9021		sublamina profunda (par) ; sublamina 1c (par)	deep sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 1c (pair)
		9022		lamina dysfibrosa (par) ; lamina 2 (par)	dysfibrous layer (pair) ; layer 2 (pair)
		9083		lamina suprastriata (par) ; lamina 3 (par)	suprastriate layer (pair); layer 3 (pair)
		9084		sublamina superficialis (par) ; sublamina 3a (par)	superficial sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 3a (pair)
		9085		sublamina intermedia (par) ; sublamina 3b (par)	intermediate sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 3b (pair)
		9086		sublamina profunda (par) ; sublamina 3c (par)	deep sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 3c (pair)
		9087		stria laminae pyramidalis externae iso (par) ; lamina 4 (par)	stria of external pyramidal layer of isocortex (pair) ; layer 4 (pair)
		9101		lamina intrastriata (par) ; sublamina 5a (par)	intrastriate layer (pair); sublayer 5a (pair)
77809		6142		stria laminae pyramidalis internae iso (par) ; sublamina 5b (par)	stria of internal pyramidal layer of isocortex (pair) ; sublayer 5b (pair)
		9102		lamina substriata limitans (par) ; lamina 6 (par)	substriate and limiting layer (pair); layer 6 (pair)
		9109		sublamina substriata (par) ; sublamina 6a (par)	substriate sublayer (pair); sublayer 6a (pair)
		9110		sublamina limitans (par) ; sublamina 6b (par)	limiting sublayer (pair) ; sublayer 6b (pair)
		9114		stria verticalis (par)	vertical stria (pair)
		9116		columna corticalis isocorticis (par)	cortical column of isocortex (pair)
68614		9119		cortex visualis primarius (par) ; area striata (par)	primary visual cortex (pair) ; striate area (pair)
75667		6141		stria occipitalis (par)	occipital stripe (pair)
		9126		columna dominantiae ocularis (par)	ocular dominance column (pair)
		9127		columna orientationis (par)	orientation column (pair)
		9132		hypercolumna (par)	hypercolumn (pair)
		9135↓		neura isocorticis (par)	neurons of isocortex (pair)
		9139	tax	neura projectionis isocorticis (par) ; neura pyramidalia isocorticis (par)	projection neurons of isocortex (pair); pyramidal neurons of isocortex (pair)
		8814	tax	neura pyramidalia magna isocorticis (par)	large pyramidal neurons of isocortex (pair) ; large pyramidal cells of isocortex (pair)
		8815	tax	neura pyramidalia gigantea isocorticis (par)	giant pyramidal neurons of isocortex (pair) ; giant pyramidal cells of isocortex (pair)
		9143	tax	neura commissuralia isocorticis (par)	commissural neurons of isocortex (pair)
		8816	tax	neura pyramidalia media isocorticis (par)	middle pyramidal neurons of isocortex (pair) ; medium-sized pyramidal cells of isocortex (pair)
		9155	tax	neura associationis isocorticis (par)	association neurons of isocortex (pair)
		8817	tax	neura pyramidalia parva isocorticis (par)	small pyramidal neurons of isocortex (pair) ; small pyramidal cells of isocortex (pair)
		9170		interneura isocorticis (par)	interneurons of isocortex (pair)
		8818	tax	interneura excitatoria isocorticis (par) ; interneura spinalia isocorticis (par)	excitatory interneurons of isocortex (pair) ; spinous interneurons of isocortex (pair)
		8819	tax	neura stellata spinalia isocorticis (par)	spinous stellate neurons of isocortex (pair) ; spiny stellate cells of isocortex (pair)
		8820↓	tax	interneura inhibitoria isocorticis (par) ; interneura levia isocorticis (par)	inhibitory interneurons of isocortex (pair) ; smooth interneurons of isocortex (pair)
		8821	tax	neura axodendritica isocorticis (par)	axodendritic neurons of isocortex (pair) ; axodendritic cells of isocortex (pair)
		8822	tax	neura bipolaria isocorticis (par)	bipolar neurons of isocortex (pair) ; bipolar cells of isocortex (pair)
		8823	tax	neura horizontalia isocorticis (par)	horizontal neurons of isocortex (pair) ; horizontal cells of isocortex (pair)
		8824	tax	neura multiplumosa isocorticis (par)	multitufted neurons of isocortex (pair) ; multititufted cells of isocortex (pair)
		8825	tax	neura neurogliaformia isocorticis (par) ; neura araneiformia isocorticis (par)	neurogliaform neurons of isocortex (pair) ; spiderweb cells of isocortex (pair); neurogliaform cells of isocortex (pair)
		8828	tax	neura racemiformia biracemiformia isocorticis (par) ; neura biplumosa isocorticis (par)	double dendritic bouquet neurons of isocortex (pair); bitufted neurons of isocortex (pair) ; double dendritic bouquet cells of isocortex (pair)
		8829	tax	neura axosomatodendritica isocorticis (par)	axosomatodendritic neurons of isocortex (pair) ; axosomatodendritic cells of isocortex (pair)
		8831	tax	neura corbiformia magna isocorticis (par)	large basket neurons of isocortex (pair); large basket cells of isocortex (pair)
		8832	tax	neura corbiformia parva isocorticis (par)	small basket neurons of isocortex (pair); small basket cells of isocortex (pair)
		8833	tax	neura axoaxonica isocorticis (par)	axoaxonal neurons of isocortex (pair) ; axoaxonal cells of isocortex (pair)
		8834	tax	neura candelaria isocorticis (par)	candeliform neurons of isocortex (pair) ; chandelier cells of isocortex (pair)
		9180↓		complexus claustroinsularis (par)	claustroinsular complex (pair)
67440		6187↓		claustrum (par)	claustrum (pair)
		9186		claustrum dorsale (par) ; claustrum insulare (par)	dorsal claustrum (pair) ; insular claustrum (pair)
		9187		claustrum ventrale (par) ; nucleus endopiriformis (par)	ventral claustrum (pair) ; endopiriform nucleus (pair)
		9188↓		cortex insularis (par)	insular cortex (pair)
		9189		cortex insularis agranularis (par)	agranular insular cortex (pair)
		9206		neura projectionis corticis insularis (par)	projection neurons of insular cortex (pair)
		9222		neura bipolaria magna corticis insularis (par)	large bipolar neurons of insular cortex (pair) ; spindle cells of insular cortex (pair); large bipolar cells of insular cortex (pair)
		9223↓		cortex insularis dysgranularis (par)	dysgranular insular cortex (pair)
		9227↓		cortex insularis granularis (par)	granular insular cortex (pair)
83687		6128↓	tax	allocortex (par)	allocortex (pair)
62430		6126↓	tax	paleocortex (par)	paleocortex (pair)
		9183		strata bulbi olfactorii (par)	layers of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9228		stratum neurofibrosum (par)	olfactory nerve layer (pair)
		9229		stratum glomerulosum (par)	glomerular layer (pair)
		9230		glomerulus olfactorius (par)	olfactory glomerulus (pair)
		9231		stratum plexiforme externum (par)	external plexiform layer (pair)
		9232		stratum mitrale (par)	mitral cell layer (pair)
		9233		stratum plexiforme internum (par)	internal plexiform layer (pair)
		9234		stratum granulare (par)	granular layer (pair)
		9237		neura bulbi olfactorii (par)	neurons of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9332	tax	neura projectionis bulbi olfactorii (par) ; neura principalia bulbi olfactorii (par)	projection neurons of olfactory bulb (pair); principal neurons of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9333	tax	neura mitralia bulbi olfactorii (par)	mitral neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; mitral cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9334	tax	neura plumosa bulbi olfactorii (par)	tufted neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; tufted cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9335	tax	neura plumosa externa bulbi olfactorii (par)	external tufted neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; external tufted cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9364	tax	neura plumosa media bulbi olfactorii (par)	middle tufted neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; middle tufted cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9365	tax	neura plumosa interna bulbi olfactorii (par)	internal tufted neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; internal tufted cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9366		interneura bulbi olfactorii (par)	interneurons of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9367	tax	interneura excitatoria bulbi olfactorii (par)	excitatory interneurons of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9368↓	tax	neura juxtaglomerulosa bulbi olfactorii (par)	juxtaglomerular neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; juxtaglomerular cells of olfactory bulb (pair); short-axon cells (pair)
		9379	tax	interneura inhibitoria bulbi olfactorii (par)	inhibitory interneurons of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9380	tax	neura granularia superficialia bulbi olfactorii (par)	superficial granule neurons of olfactory bulb (pair); superficial granule cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9383	tax	neura granularia intermedia bulbi olfactorii (par)	intermediate granule neurons of olfactory bulb (pair); intermediate granule cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9384	tax	neura granularia profunda bulbi olfactorii (par)	deep granule neurons of olfactory bulb (pair); deep granule cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		9387	tax	neura periglomerulosa bulbi olfactorii (par)	periglomerular neurons of olfactory bulb (pair) ; periglomerular cells of olfactory bulb (pair)
		6306		cellulae dopaminergicae bulbi olfactorii (par)	dopaminergic cells of olfactory bulb (pair) ; dopaminergic cell A16s (pair)
77628		6182↓		strata regionis retrobulbaris (par)	layers of retrobulbar region (pair)
		9238		stratum moleculare (par)	molecular layer (pair)
		9239		stratum densocellulare (par)	dense cell layer (pair)
		9240		stratum multiforme (par)	multiform layer (pair)
		9242		strata corticis piriformis structurae olfactoriae (par)	layers of piriform cortex of olfactory structure (pair)
		9245		stratum moleculare (par)	molecular layer (pair)
		9246		stratum densocellulare (par)	dense cell layer (pair)
		9247		stratum multiforme (par)	multiform layer (pair)
		9243		strata regionis periamygdaloideae (par)	layers of periamygdaloid region (pair)
		9248		stratum moleculare (par)	molecular layer (pair)
		9250		stratum densocellulare (par)	dense cell layer (pair)
		9244		strata regionis peripaleocorticalis claustralis (par)	layers of claustral peripaleocortical region (pair)
		9251		stratum moleculare (par)	molecular layer (pair)
		9252		stratum densocellulare (par)	dense cell layer (pair)
		9253		stratum dissecans (par)	dissecting layer (pair)
		9272		stratum multiforme (par)	multiform layer (pair)
62424		6125↓	tax	archicortex (par)	archicortex (pair)
		9295		regiones hippocampi (par)	hippocampal fields (pair)
74042		6151		cornu ammonis 1 (par)	CA1 field (pair)
72044		6152		cornu ammonis 2 (par)	CA2 field (pair)
72045		6153		cornu ammonis 3 (par)	CA3 field (pair)
75741		6154		cornu ammonis ammonis (par)	CA3h field (pair)
		6157		strata hippocampi (par) ; strata cornus ammonis (par)	layers of hippocampus (pair) ; layer of Ammon's horns (pair)
83149		6158		stratum lacunomoleculare (par)	lacunomolecular layer (pair)
83894		6161		stratum radiatum (par)	radiate layer (pair)
83895		6160		stratum pyramidale (par)	pyramidal layer (pair)
83893		6159		stratum oriens (par)	oriens layer (pair)
		9023		neura hippocampi (par)	neurons of hippocampus (pair)
		9298	tax	neura projectionis hippocampi (par)	projection neurons of hippocampus (pair); principal neurons of hippocampus (pair)
		9299	tax	neura pyramidalia hippocampi (par)	pyramidal neurons of hippocampus (pair) ; pyramidal cells of hippocampus (pair)
		9305↓		interneura hippocampi (par)	interneurons of hippocampus (pair)
		9307	tax	interneura inhibitoria hippocampi (par)	inhibitory interneurons of hippocampus (pair)
		9312	tax	neura corbiformia hippocampi (par)	basket neurons of hippocampus (pair); basket cells of hippocampus (pair)
		9326	tax	neura bistratificata hippocampi (par)	bistratified neurons of hippocampus (pair) ; bistratified cells of hippocampus (pair)
		9328	tax	neura candelaria hippocampi (par)	candeliform neurons of hippocampus (pair) ; chandelier cells of hippocampus (pair); axoaxonic neurons of hippocampus (pair)
		8764		substantia alba hippocampi (par)	white matter of hippocampus (pair) ; white substance of hippocampus (pair)
		13172		tractus commissurales hippocampi	commissural tracts of hippocampus
61970		6286↓		commissura hippocampi ; psalterium	hippocampal commissure; psalterium
		9331		tractus descendentes hippocampi ; tractus descendentes originis hippocampi	descending tracts of hippocampus ; descending tract of origin in hippocampi
61965		6091		fornix	fornix
		8538		tractus proprii hippocampi ; tractus intrinsici hippocampi	proper tracts of hippocampus ; intrinsic tracts of hippocampus
		9396		neuroneurofibrae muscosae hippocampi	mossy fibres of hippocampus ▲
		9397		collaterales axonales hippocampi proprii	axonal collaterals of proper hippocampus
		8539↓		via endofolialis	endfolial pathway
		9398		collaterales axonales hilares hippocampi proprii	hilar axonal collaterals of proper hippocampus
83867		6156		alveus hippocampi	alveus
83866		6075		fimbria hippocampi	fimbria
83678		6163		strata gyri dentati (par)	layers of dentate gyrus (pair)
83677		6164		stratum moleculare gyri dentati (par)	molecular layer of dentate gyrus (pair)
83146		6165		stratum granulare gyri dentati (par)	granular layer of dentate gyrus (pair)
72358		6166		stratum multiforme gyri dentati (par)	multiform layer of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9399		neura gyri dentati (par)	neurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9400	tax	neura projectionis gyri dentati (par) ; neura principalia gyri dentati (par)	projection neurons of dentate gyrus (pair); principal neurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9401	tax	neura granularia gyri dentati (par)	granule neurons of dentate gyrus (pair); granule cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9402		interneura gyri dentati (par)	interneurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9403	tax	interneura excitatoria gyri dentati (par)	excitatory interneurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9404	tax	neura muscosa gyri dentati (par) ; neura stellata gyri dentati (par)	mossy neurons of dentate gyrus (pair) ; stellate neurons of dentate gyrus (pair) ; mossy cells of dentate gyrus (pair); stellate cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9405	tax	interneura inhibitoria gyri dentati (par)	inhibitory interneurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9406	tax	neura corbiformia pyramidalia gyri dentati (par)	pyramidal basket neurons of dentate gyrus (pair); pyramidal basket cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
		9407	tax	neura candelaria gyri dentati (par) ; neura axoaxonica gyri dentati (par)	candeliform neurons of dentate gyrus (pair) ; axoaxonal neurons of dentate gyrus (pair) ; chandelier cells of dentate gyrus (pair); axoaxonic cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
		11908		strata subiculi (par)	layers of subiculum (pair)
		8760		stratum moleculare subiculi (par)	molecular layer of subiculum (pair)
		8761		stratum pyramidale subiculi (par)	pyramidal layer of subiculum (pair)
		8763		stratum multiforme subiculi (par)	multiform layer of subiculum (pair)
84039		6129↓	tax	mesiocortex (par)	mesiocortex (pair)
		8920	tax	proisocortex (par)	proisocortex (pair)
		8921	tax	periallocortex (par)	periallocortex (pair)
		8922	tax	peripaleocortex (par)	peripaleocortex (pair)
		8924	tax	periarchicortex (par)	periarchicortex (pair)
		12168↓		strata presubiculi (par)	layers of presubiculum (pair)
		9411		stratum moleculare presubiculi (par)	molecular layer of presubiculum (pair)
		9412		stratum principale externum presubiculi (par)	external principal layer of presubiculum (pair)
		9413		stratum principale internum presubiculi (par)	internal principal layer of presubiculum (pair)
		12169		strata parasubiculi (par)	layers of parasubiculum (pair)
		9415		stratum moleculare parasubiculi (par)	molecular layer of parasubiculum (pair)
		9416		stratum cellulare parasubiculi (par)	cellular layer of parasubiculum (pair)
		9417↓		strata corticis entorhinalis (par)	layers of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9418		stratum moleculare corticis entorhinalis (par) ; lamina 1 corticis entorhinalis (par)	molecular layer of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 1 of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9421		stratum principale externum corticis entorhinalis (par)	external principal layer of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9422		stratum stellare corticis entorhinalis (par) ; lamina 2 corticis entorhinalis (par)	cell island layer of entorhinal cortex (pair); layer 2 of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9425		stratum pyramidale corticis entorhinalis (par) ; lamina 3 corticis entorhinalis (par)	pyramidal layer of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 3 of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9427		lamina dissecans corticis entorhinalis (par) ; lamina 4 corticis entorhinalis (par)	dissecting layer of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 4 of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9428		stratum principale internum corticis entorhinalis (par) ; lamina 5 corticis entorhinalis (par)	internal principal layer of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 5 of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9429		stratum magnocellulare corticis entorhinalis (par) ; sublamina 5a corticis entorhinalis (par)	magnocellular layer of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; sublayer 5a of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9430		stratum parvocellulare corticis entorhinalis (par) ; sublamina 5b corticis entorhinalis (par)	parvocellular layer of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; sublayer 5b of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		9431		stratum 5c corticis entorhinalis (par) ; sublamina 5c corticis entorhinalis (par)	layer 5c of entorhinal cortex (pair) ; sublayer 5c of entorhinal cortex (pair)
		8766		strata corticis perirhinalis (par)	layers of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		8767		stratum moleculare corticis perirhinalis (par) ; lamina 1 corticis perirhinalis (par)	molecular layer of perirhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 1 of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		8768↓		stratum stellare corticis perirhinalis (par) ; lamina 2 corticis perirhinalis (par)	cell island layer of perirhinal cortex (pair); layer 2 of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		8769		stratum pyramidale externum corticis perirhinalis (par) ; lamina 3 corticis perirhinalis (par)	external pyramidal layer of perirhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 3 of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		8770		lamina dissecans corticis perirhinalis (par) ; lamina 4 corticis perirhinalis (par)	dissecting layer of perirhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 4 of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		8771		stratum pyramidale internum corticis perirhinalis (par) ; lamina 5 corticis perirhinalis (par)	internal pyramidal layer of perirhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 5 of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		8772		stratum multiforme corticis perirhinalis (par) ; lamina 6 corticis perirhinalis (par)	multiform layer of perirhinal cortex (pair) ; layer 6 of perirhinal cortex (pair)
		9454↓		cortex cingularis (par)	cingulate cortex (pair)
		9433↓		cortex retrosplenialis (par)	retrosplenial cortex (pair)
		9434		cortex ectosplenialis (par)	ectosplenial cortex (pair)
		9443		cortex retrosplenialis granularis (par)	granular retrosplenial cortex (pair)
		9453		cortex retrosplenialis dysgranularis (par)	dysgranular retrosplenial cortex (pair)
		9449	tax	substantia alba hemispherii cerebri (par)	white matter of cerebral hemisphere (pair) ; white substance of cerebral hemisphere (pair)
		9459↓		centrum semiovale (par)	semioval centre (pair)
61960		6267↓	tax	capsula extrema	extreme capsule
62076		9508↓	tax	pedunculus temporalis	temporal peduncle
77636		6275		fasciculus uncinatus cerebri	uncinate fasciculus of brain
77633		6276		fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior	inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus
61950		6239	tax	capsula interna (par)	internal capsule (pair)
61952		6241	tax	crus anterius (par)	anterior limb (pair)
76976		5877		radiatio thalamica anterior ; radiatio anterior thalami	anterior thalamic radiation
75223		6243		tractus frontopontinus	frontopontine tract
61953		6244	tax	genu capsulae internae (par)	knee of internal capsule (pair)
75222		6245	tax	pars capsularis	capsular part ▲
61954		6246	tax	crus posterius capsulae internae (par)	posterior limb of internal capsule (pair)
76978		5878		radiatio thalamica centralis ; radiatio centralis thalami	central thalamic radiation
		8528	tax	tractus corticoreticularis	corticoreticular tract
		9196	tax	tractus corticoruber	corticored tract ▲
		8527	tax	tractus corticospinalis	corticospinal tract
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae	corticothalamic fibres ▲
		8535	tax	fibrae parietopontinae	parietopontine fibres ▲
		7574		fibrae thalamoparietales	thalamoparietal fibres ▲
61957		6254↓	tax	pars retrolentiformis capsulae internae (par) ; crus retrolentiforme capsulae internae (par)	retrolentiform limb of internal capsule (pair); retrolenticular limb of internal capsule (pair)
		8534	tax	fibrae occipitopontinae	occipitopontine fibres ▲
		6256		fibrae occipitotectae	occipitohidden fibres ▲
61941		5884		radiatio optica	optic radiation ▲
		12178		fibrae geniculocalcarinae	geniculocalcarine fibres ▲
76982		5886		radiatio thalamica posterior ; radiatio posterior thalami	posterior thalamic radiation
61958		6259↓	tax	pars sublentiformis (par)	sublentiform limb (pair); sublenticular limb (pair)
		8500		radiatio acustica	acoustic radiation
		12176		fibrae geniculotemporales	geniculotemporal fibres ▲
		6261	tax	fibrae corticotectae	corticohidden fibres ▲
61941		5884		radiatio optica	optic radiation ▲
		12178		fibrae geniculocalcarinae	geniculocalcarine fibres ▲
		8536	tax	fibrae temporopontinae	temporopontine fibres ▲
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae	corticothalamic fibres ▲
260714		7616	tax	tractus associationis originis telencephali ; tractus associationis cerebri	association tracts of telencephalon; association tracts of brain
260717		6274↓	tax	fibrae associationis breves ; fibrae U-figuratae	short fibres of association ; U-fibres ▲
77630		6273↓	tax	fibrae longae associationis	long association fibres ▲
		14223		systema longitudinale superius	superior longitudinal system
77631		6272↓		fasciculus longitudinalis superior	superior longitudinal fasciculus
		9484		fasciculus longitudinalis superior I	superior longitudinal fasciculus I
		9485		fasciculus longitudinalis superior II	superior longitudinal fasciculus II
		9486		fasciculus longitudinalis superior III	superior longitudinal fasciculus III
		11829		fasciculus frontooccipitalis	frontooccipital fasciculus
77634		6277		fasciculus occipitofrontalis superior	superior occipitofrontal fasciculus
276650		6269↓		fasciculus arcuatus	arcuate fasciculus
		14203		systema longitudinale inferius	inferior longitudinal system
		14221		fasciculus frontooccipitalis inferior	inferior frontooccipital fasciculus
77636		6275		fasciculus uncinatus cerebri	uncinate fasciculus of brain
77633		6276		fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior	inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus
		14215		systema longitudinale medium	middle longitudinal system
		14222		fasciculus longitudinalis medius	middle longitudinal fasciculus
		14216		systema longitudinale basale	basal longitudinal system
77632		6271		fasciculus longitudinalis inferior	inferior longitudinal fasciculus
		14217		systema longitudinale mesiale	mesial longitudinal system
260761		6270		cingulum	girdle
		14218		systema transversum anterius	anterior transverse system
		9510↓		fasciculus frontalis obliquus	oblique frontal fasciculus ; frontal aslant tract
		14219		systema transversum posterius	posterior transverse system
83457		11830		fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis	vertical temporoparietal fasciculus ; temporoparietal aslant tract
		14220		fibrae associationis lobares	lobar fibres of association ▲
		9511		fasciculus frontalis orbitopolaris	orbitopolar frontal fasciculus
		9512		fasciculus frontomarginalis	frontomarginal fasciculus
		6278↓		fasciculi occipitales verticales	vertical occipital fasciculi
		6279		fibrae laterales	lateral fibres ▲
		6280		fibrae caudales	caudal fibres ▲
		6281		fasciculi occipitales horizontales	horizontal occipital fasciculi
		6282		fibrae cuneatae	cuneate fibres ▲
		6283		fibrae lingulares	lingular fibres ▲
		8522	tax	tractus commissurales originis cerebri; tractus commissurales cerebri	commissural tracts of telencephalon; commissural tracts of brain
		6285		fibrae corporis callosi	fibres of corpus callosum ▲
77693		6085	tax	radiatio corporis callosi	radiation of corpus callosum
61944		6086		forceps minor ; forceps frontalis	lesser forceps ; frontal forceps
61949		6087		forceps major ; forceps occipitalis	major forceps; occipital forceps
77208		6088		tapetum	tapetum
61970		6286↓		commissura hippocampi ; psalterium	hippocampal commissure; psalterium
61961		5799	tax	commissura anterior	anterior commissure
61963		6089	tax	pars anterior commissurae anterioris	anterior part of anterior commissure
61964		6090	tax	pars posterior commissurae anterioris	posterior part of anterior commissure
61959		6266	tax	capsula externa (par)	external capsule (pair)
		8524	tax	tractus descendentes originis cerebri	descending tracts of origin in telencephalon
77637		9509↓		fasciculus subcallosus	subcallosal bundle
84379		6193		fasciculus peduncularis descendens	descending peduncular fasciculus
		13173		fasciculus angularis	angular bundle
		9395		tractus perforans	perforating tract
		9544	tax	fibrae corticostriatales	corticostriatal fibres ▲
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae	corticothalamic fibres ▲
		6256		fibrae occipitotectae	occipitohidden fibres ▲
72634		8526	tax	tractus pyramidalis	pyramidal tract
		9196	tax	tractus corticoruber	corticored tract ▲
		8528	tax	tractus corticoreticularis	corticoreticular tract
		12525		tractus corticonuclearis	corticonuclear tract ▲
		8527	tax	tractus corticospinalis	corticospinal tract
		12543		tractus corticopontini	corticopontine tracts
		8532	tax	fibrae frontopontinae	frontopontine fibres ▲
		8535	tax	fibrae parietopontinae	parietopontine fibres ▲
		8536	tax	fibrae temporopontinae	temporopontine fibres ▲
		8534	tax	fibrae occipitopontinae	occipitopontine fibres ▲
18661		6265	tax	corona radiata (par)	corona radiata (pair)
61841		6168↓		corpus amygdaloideum (par) ; complexus amygdaloideus (par) ; amygdala (par)	amygdaloid body (pair) ; amygdaloid complex (pair); amygdala (pair)
		9547	tax	nuclei basolaterales (par)	basolateral nuclei (pair)
68855		6173	tax	nucleus basalis lateralis amygdalae (par)	basolateral amygdaloid nucleus (pair)
68858		6174	tax	nucleus basalis medialis amygdalae (par)	basomedial amygdaloid nucleus (pair)
77606		6169		area transitionis amygdaloclaustralis (par)	amygdaloclaustral transition area (pair)
61866		6178	tax	nucleus lateralis amygdalae (par)	lateral amygdaloid nucleus (pair)
		9579	tax	nuclei centromediales (par)	centromedial nuclei (pair)
74047		6175	tax	nucleus centralis amygdalae (par)	central amygdaloid nucleus (pair)
74046		6179	tax	nucleus medialis amygdalae (par)	medial amygdaloid nucleus (pair)
		9580	tax	nuclei intercalati amygdalae (par)	intercalated amygdaloid nuclei (pair)
		9581		area transitionis amygdalostriatalis (par)	amygdalostriatal transition area (pair)
		9582		amygdala extenta (par)	extended amygdala (pair)
77609		6186		pars sublenticularis amygdalae (par)	sublenticular extended amygdala (pair)
77699		6177	tax	nucleus interstitialis amygdalae (par) ; nucleus interstitialis partis posterioris commissurae anterioris (par)	interstitial amygdaloid nucleus (pair); interstitial nucleus of posterior part of anterior commissure (pair)
		9583↓		amygdala olfactoria (par)	olfactory amygdala (pair)
61861		6172	tax	area amygdaloidea anterior (par)	anterior amygdaloid area (pair)
		9846	tax	nucleus corticalis anterior amygdalae (par)	anterior cortical nucleus of amygdala (pair)
		9847	tax	nucleus corticalis posterior amygdalae (par)	posterior cortical nucleus of amygdala (pair)
		9848	tax	nucleus corticalis ventralis amygdalae (par)	ventral cortical nucleus of amygdala (pair)
61865		6180	tax	nucleus tractus olfactorii lateralis (par)	nucleus of lateral olfactory stria (pair)
77607		6170		area transitionis amygdalohippocampalis (par)	amygdalohippocampal transition area (pair)
77608		6171		area transitionis amygdalopiriformis (par)	amygdalopiriform transition area (pair)
62485		6181		cortex periamygdaloideus (par)	periamygdaloid cortex (pair) ; parahippocampal amygdaloid transition area (pair)
		8786		substantia alba corporis amygdaloidei (par)	white matter of amygdaloid body (pair)
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae	corticothalamic fibres ▲
61974		6111		stria terminalis	stria terminalis
		8544		fasciculus amygdalofugiens ventralis	ventral amygdalofugal bundle
		8126		fibrae amygdalotegmentales	amygdalotegmental fibres ▲
77616		6230↓		subpallium (par)	subpallium (pair)
77618		6231	tax	striatum (par)	striatum (pair)
83684		6233		pallidum (par)	pallidum (pair)
		9545		area diagonalis (par)	diagonal band area (pair)
62313		5785		area preoptica (par)	preoptic area (pair)
		6216	tax	nuclei basales (par) ; corpora striata (par)	basal nuclei (pair)
61833		6217	tax	nucleus caudatus (par)	caudate nucleus (pair)
61852		6218		caput nuclei caudati (par)	head of caudate nucleus (pair)
61853		6219		corpus nuclei caudati (par)	body of caudate nucleus (pair)
61854		6220		cauda nuclei caudati (par)	tail of caudate nucleus (pair)
77615		6221	tax	nucleus lentiformis (par) ; nucleus lenticularis (par)	lentiform nucleus (pair) ; lenticular nucleus (pair)
61834		6222		putamen (par)	putamen (pair)
62469		6223		lamina medullaris lateralis ; lamina medullaris externa	lateral medullary layer ; external medullary layer
61839		6224		globus pallidus lateralis (par); globus pallidalis externus (par)	lateral segment of globus pallidus (pair); external segment of globus pallidus (pair)
62470		6225		lamina medullaris medialis ; lamina medullaris interna	medial medullary layer ; internal medullary layer
61840		6226		globus pallidus medialis (par); globus pallidalis internus (par)	medial segment of globus pallidus (pair); internal segment of globus pallidus (pair)
		6227		pars lateralis (par)	lateral part (pair)
62471		6228		lamina medullaris accessoria (par)	accessory medullary layer (pair)
		6229		pars medialis (par)	medial part (pair)
		9839		substantia grisea striati (par)	grey matter of striatum (pair) ▲
77620		6232		striatum dorsale (par)	dorsal striatum (pair)
		9840↓		substantia grisea nuclei caudati (par)	grey matter of caudate nucleus (pair) ▲
		9841		striosoma (par)	striosome (pair)
		9842		matrix striatalis (par)	striatal matrix (pair)
		6240		pontes grisei caudatolenticulares (par) ; pontes grisei transcapsulares (par)	caudatolenticular grey bridges (pair) ; transcapsular grey bridges (pair) ▲
77614		6205		striatum ventrale (par)	ventral striatum (pair)
		9844↓		fundus striati (par)	fundus of striatum (pair)
61889		6206	tax	nucleus accumbens (par)	nucleus accumbens (pair)
77385		6207	tax	pars centralis (par)	central part (pair) ; core region (pair)
77386		6208	tax	pars medialis (par)	medial part (pair) ; shell region (pair)
61891		6199		tuberculum olfactorium (par)	olfactory tubercle (pair)
		6194		insulae olfactoriae (par) ; insulae terminales (par)	olfactory islets (pair) ; terminal islets (pair) ; olfactory islands (pair); terminal islands (pair)
		9852↓		neura striati (par)	neurons of striatum (pair)
		9853	tax	neura projectionis striati (par) ; neura principalia striati (par)	projection neurons of striatum (pair); principal neurons of striatum (pair)
		8791	tax	neura spinosa magnitudinis mediae striati (par)	middle spinous neurons of striatum (pair) ; medium-sized spiny cells of striatum (pair)
		8792		interneura striati (par)	interneurons of striatum (pair)
		8794	tax	interneura excitatoria striati (par)	excitatory interneurons of striatum (pair)
		8795	tax	interneura cholinergica striati (par)	cholinergic interneurons of striatum (pair) ; aspiny type II cholinergic interneurons (pair)
		8797↓	tax	interneura inhibitoria striati (par)	inhibitory interneurons of striatum (pair)
		8799	tax	interneura GABAergica striati (par)	GABAergic interneurons of striatum (pair) ; aspiny type I GABAergic interneurons (pair)
		9845		substantia grisea pallidi (par)	grey matter of pallidum (pair) ▲
77619		6234		pallidum dorsale (par) ; globus pallidalis (par)	dorsal pallidum (pair) ; globus pallidus (pair)
		9145		pallidum ventrale (par)	ventral pallidum (pair)
		8800		neura globi pallidi (par)	neurons of globus pallidus (pair)
		8801		neura projectionis globi pallidi (par) ; neura principalia globi pallidi (par)	projection neurons of globus pallidus (pair); principal neurons of globus pallidus (pair)
		8804		neura magna globi pallidi (par)	large cells of globus pallidus (pair)
		8805	tax	substantia alba nucleorum basalium (par)	white matter of basal nuclei (pair)
		8806	tax	tractus striatales (par)	striatal tracts (pair)
61960		6267↓	tax	capsula extrema	extreme capsule
61959		6266	tax	capsula externa	external capsule
77637		9509↓		fasciculus subcallosus	subcallosal bundle
62070		5874	tax	ansa lenticularis	ansa lenticularis
61976		5875		fasciculus lenticularis	lenticular fasciculus
77525		5888		fasciculus subthalamicus	subthalamic fasciculus
62065		5890		fasciculus thalamicus	thalamic fasciculus
		8807	tax	connexus striatales (par)	striatal pathways (pair)
		8808	tax	connexus afferentes striatales (par)	striatal afferent pathways (pair)
		9544	tax	fibrae corticostriatales	corticostriatal fibres ▲
		8543		fibrae amygdalostriatales	amygdalostriatal fibres ▲
		7918		fibrae thalamostriatales	thalamostriatal fibres ▲
		8485	tax	fibrae nigrostriatales	nigrostriatal fibres ▲
		8809	tax	connexus efferentes striatales (par)	striatal efferent pathways (pair)
		8546		fibrae striatopallidales	striatopallidal fibres ▲
		8118		fibrae striatonigrales	striatonigral fibres ▲
		8810	tax	connexus pallidales (par)	pallidal pathways (pair)
		8811	tax	connexus pallidales afferentes (par)	afferent pallidal pathways (pair)
		8546		fibrae striatopallidales	striatopallidal fibres ▲
		7922		fibrae subthalamopallidales	subthalamopallidal fibres ▲
		8812	tax	connexus pallidales efferentes (par) ; fibrae pallidofugales (par)	efferent pallidal pathways (pair) ; pallidofugal fibres (pair) ▲
		8547		fibrae pallidosubthalamicae	pallidosubthalamic fibres ▲
		8548		fibrae pallidothalamicae	pallidothalamic fibres ▲
		8549		fibrae pallidohabenulares	pallidohabenular fibres ▲
		8550		fibrae pallidonigrales	pallidonigral fibres ▲
		8551		fibrae pallidotegmentales	pallidotegmental fibres ▲
77700		6167↓		pars basalis telencephali proprii (par); prosencephalon basale (par)	basal forebrain proper (pair)
61887		6183	tax	substantia basalis (par)	basal substance (pair)
61887		6184	tax	nucleus basalis (par)	basal nucleus (pair)
61884		6185↓	tax	nucleus striae terminalis (par)	bed nucleus of stria terminalis (pair)
		9123		divisio lateralis nuclei striae terminalis (par)	lateral subdivision of bed nucleus of stria terminalis (pair)
		9124		divisio medialis nuclei striae terminalis (par)	medial subdivision of bed nucleus of stria terminalis (pair)
		9849		cellulae cholinergicae substantiae basalis (par)	cholinergic cells of basal substance (pair)
		6316		cellulae cholinergicae nuclei septalis medialis (par) ; cellulae cholinergicae Ch1 (par)	cholinergic cells of medial septal nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic cells Ch1 (pair)
		6317		cellulae cholinergicae cruris verticalis striae diagonalis (par) ; cellulae cholinergicae Ch2 (par)	cholinergic cells of vertical limb of diagonal band (pair) ; cholinergic cells Ch2 (pair)
		6318		cellulae cholinergicae cruris horizontalis striae diagonalis (par) ; cellulae cholinergicae Ch3 (par)	cholinergic cells of horizontal limb of diagonal band (pair) ; cholinergic cells Ch3 (pair)
		6319		cellulae cholinergicae nuclei basalis (par) ; cellulae cholinergicae Ch4 (par)	cholinergic cells of basal nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic cells Ch4 (pair)
61884		6185↓	tax	nucleus striae terminalis	bed nucleus of stria terminalis
77609		6186		pars sublenticularis amygdalae	sublenticular extended amygdala
61973		6188		stria diagonalis (par)	diagonal band (pair)
77611		6189		crus horizontale striae diagonalis (par)	horizontal limb of diagonal band (pair)
77612		6190		crus verticale striae diagonalis (par)	vertical limb of diagonal band (pair)
61882		6191	tax	nucleus striae diagonalis (par)	nucleus of diagonal band (pair)
61885		6192	tax	substantia innominata (par)	innominate substance (pair)
		6209	tax	nuclei septales (par)	septal nuclei (pair)
61877		6210	tax	nucleus septalis dorsalis (par)	dorsal septal nucleus (pair)
61878		6211	tax	nucleus septalis lateralis (par)	lateral septal nucleus (pair)
61879		6212	tax	nucleus septalis medialis (par)	medial septal nucleus (pair)
77547		6101	tax	nucleus septalis precommissuralis (par)	precommissural septal nucleus (pair)
61881		6213	tax	nucleus septofimbriatus (par)	septofimbriated nucleus (pair)
61880		6214	tax	nucleus septalis triangularis (par)	triangular septal nucleus (pair)
		8623	tax	nuclei areae preopticae (par)	nuclei of preoptic area (pair)
62326		5915	tax	nucleus preopticus lateralis (par)	lateral preoptic nucleus (pair)
67890		5916	tax	nucleus preopticus medialis (par)	medial preoptic nucleus (pair)
62323		5917	tax	nucleus preopticus medianus (par)	median preoptic nucleus (pair)
62324		5919	tax	nucleus preopticus periventricularis (par)	periventricular preoptic nucleus (pair)
		8624↓	tax	nucleus preopticus ventrolateralis (par)	ventrolateral preoptic nucleus (pair)
		5914	tax	nuclei interstitiales (par)	interstitial (pair)
		8625	tax	nucleus dimorphus sexualis (par)	sexual dimorphic nucleus (pair)
		8626		cellulae dopaminergicae areae preopticae (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A15 (par)	dopaminergic cells of preoptic area (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A15 (pair)
62008		5779	tax	hypothalamus	hypothalamus
		8613		morphologia externa hypothalami	external morphology of hypothalamus
74877		5780	tax	corpus mammillare (par)	mammillary body (pair) ▲
74628		3540	tax	neurohypophysis ; lobus posterior hypophysis	neurohypophysis ; posterior lobe of hypophysis
74635		3541	tax	infundibulum neurohypophysis	infundibulum of neurohypophysis
74636		3542	tax	pars nervosa neurohypophysis ; lobus nervosus neurohypophysis	nervous part of neurohypophysis ; nervous lobe of neurohypophysis
62045		5781	tax	chiasma opticum	optic chiasm
62046		5782	tax	tractus opticus	optic tract
62327		5786		tuber cinereum	tuber cinereum
		8612		morphologia interna hypothalami	internal morphology of hypothalamus
83915		9035↓		substantia grisea hypothalami	grey matter of hypothalamus ▲
62027		5911		area hypothalamica anterior (par) ; area hypothalamica chiasmatica (par)	anterior hypothalamic area (pair) ; chiasmatic hypothalamic area (pair)
62319		5912	tax	nucleus anterior hypothalami (par)	anterior hypothalamic nucleus (pair)
		5913	tax	nucleus periventricularis anterior (par)	anterior periventricular nucleus (pair)
62320		5918	tax	nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami (par)	paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus (pair)
67883		5920	tax	nucleus suprachiasmaticus (par)	suprachiasmatic nucleus (pair)
62317		5921	tax	nucleus supraopticus (par)	supraoptic nucleus (pair)
76770		5922		pars dorsolateralis (par)	dorsolateral part (pair)
76771		5923		pars dorsomedialis (par)	dorsomedial part (pair)
76772		5924		pars ventromedialis (par)	ventromedial part (pair)
		7487		pars anterior areae hypothalamicae lateralis (par)	anterior part of lateral hypothalamic area (pair)
		6305		cellulae dopaminergicae areae hypothalamicae anterioris (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A14 (par)	dopaminergic cells of anterior hypothalamic area (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A14 (pair)
62028		5929		area hypothalamica intermedia (par) ; area hypothalamica chiasmatica (par)	intermediate hypothalamic area (pair); chiasmatic hypothalamic area (pair)
62331		5931	tax	nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami (par)	dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus (pair)
62329		5932	tax	nucleus arcuatus (par) ; nucleus infundibularis (par)	arcuate nucleus (pair) ; infundibular nucleus (pair)
		6303		cellulae dopaminergicae nuclei arcuati (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A12 (par)	dopaminergic cells of arcuate nucleus (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A12 (pair)
62349		5934	tax	nucleus periventricularis posterior (par)	posterior periventricular nucleus (pair)
62330		5935		area retrochiasmatica (par)	retrochiasmatic area (pair)
		5936		nuclei tuberales laterales (par)	lateral tuberous nuclei (pair)
62332		5937	tax	nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami (par)	ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (pair)
77688		5940	tax	nucleus perifornicalis (par)	perifornical nucleus (pair)
		7524		pars tuberalis areae hypothalamicae lateralis (par)	tuberous part of lateral hypothalamic area (pair)
62029		5942		area hypothalamica posterior (par) ; area hypothalamica corporis mammillaris (par) ; area hypothalamica mamillaria (par)	posterior hypothalamic area (pair) ; hypothalamic area of mammillary body (pair) ▲
		8602		pars posterior areae hypothalamicae lateralis (par)	posterior part of lateral hypothalamic area (pair)
77006		5943	tax	nucleus premammillaris dorsalis (par)	dorsal premammillary nucleus (pair) ▲
77007		5947	tax	nucleus premammillaris ventralis (par)	ventral premammillary nucleus (pair) ▲
62335		5941	tax	nucleus tuberomammillaris (par)	tuberomammillary nucleus (pair) ▲
62341		5944	tax	nucleus mammillaris lateralis (par)	lateral mammillary nucleus (pair) ▲
62342		5945	tax	nucleus mammillaris medialis (par)	medial mammillary nucleus (pair) ▲
62347		5946	tax	nucleus supramammillaris (par)	supramammillary nucleus (pair) ▲
62350		5948	tax	nucleus posterior hypothalami (par)	posterior hypothalamic nucleus (pair)
		5950		zonae hypothalamicae (par)	hypothalamic zones (pair)
77682		5951		zona periventricularis (par)	periventricular zone (pair)
77683		5952		zona medialis (par)	medial zone (pair)
77684		5953		zona lateralis (par)	lateral zone (pair)
83933		5954	tax	substantia alba hypothalami	white matter of hypothalamus
		8615		tractus intrinsici hypothalami (par)	intrinsic tracts of hypothalamus (pair)
		5966		fibrae periventriculares hypothalami	periventricular fibres of hypothalamus ▲
		8617		tractus commissurales hypothalami (par)	commissural tracts of hypothalamus (pair)
		7591		commissurae supraopticae	supraoptic commissures
62051		5956		commissura supraoptica dorsalis	dorsal supraoptic commissure
62052		5968		commissura supraoptica ventralis	ventral supraoptic commissure
		8618		tractus longi hypothalami (par)	long tracts of hypothalamus (pair)
		7593		tractus afferentes hypothalami (par)	afferent tracts of hypothalamus (pair)
		8751		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
61974		6111		stria terminalis	stria terminalis
		8544		fasciculus amygdalofugiens ventralis	ventral amygdalofugal bundle
61965		6091		fornix	fornix
62061		8040		pedunculus mammillaris	mammillary peduncle ▲
77010		5969	tax	tractus retinohypothalamicus	retinohypothalamic tract
		5330	tax	fibrae spinohypothalamicae	spinohypothalamic fibres ▲
		8621		tractus efferentes hypothalami (par)	efferent tracts of hypothalamus (pair)
		7939		fasciculus mammillaris principalis	principal mammillary fasciculus ▲
		8654		fasciculus mammillothalamicus	mammillothalamic fasciculus ; mamillothalamic tract ▲
		8655		fasciculus mammillotegmentalis	mammillotegmental fasciculus ▲
		7950		fasciculus prosencephali medialis descendens	descending medial fasciculus of prosencephalon ; descending medial forebrain bundle
		7963		fibrae hypothalamocorticales	hypothalamocortical fibres ▲
77008		5959		tractus hypothalamohypophysiales	hypothalamohypophysial tracts
77009		8656		tractus paraventriculohypophysialis	paraventriculohypophysial tract
		8657		tractus supraopticohypophysialis	supraopticohypophysial tract
77482		8415	tax	tractus hypothalamospinalis	hypothalamospinal tract
62001		5263↓	tax	diencephalon	diencephalon
		7511		morphologia externa diencephali	external morphology of diencephalon
62010		5775		prethalamus (par)	prethalamus (pair)
		9028		eminentia prethalamica (par)	prethalamic eminence (pair)
62080		5774		stria medullaris prethalami ; stria medullaris thalami	stria medullaris of prethalamus; stria medullaris of thalamus
62007		5769	tax	thalamus (par)	thalamus (pair)
74867		5770		tuberculum anterius thalami (par)	anterior thalamic tubercle (pair)
62178		5772	tax	pulvinar (par)	pulvinar (pair)
62023		5776	tax	metathalamus (par)	metathalamus (pair)
62209		5777	tax	corpus geniculatum laterale	lateral geniculate body
62211		5778	tax	corpus geniculatum mediale	medial geniculate body
62026		13592	tax	formatio reticularis	reticular formation
62009		5765	tax	epithalamus	epithalamus
62032		5766		habenula (par)	habenula (pair)
62048		5792		commissura habenulae	habenular commissure
78466		5767	tax	sulcus habenulae (par) ; sulcus habenularis (par)	groove of habenula (pair)
74868		5768		trigonum habenulare (par)	habenular trigone (pair)
62033		3543	tax	glandula pinealis ; corpus pineale	pineal gland ; pineal body
		9185		pretectum	pretectum
62072		5794		commissura posterior	posterior commissure
		7512		morphologia interna diencephali	internal morphology of diencephalon
83917		9033		substantia grisea prethalami	grey matter of prethalamus ▲
62026		5849	tax	nucleus reticularis prethalami (par) ; nucleus reticularis thalami (par)	reticular nucleus of prethalamus (pair) ; reticular nucleus of thalamus (pair)
62215		5904	tax	nucleus ventralis corporis geniculati lateralis (par) ; nucleus pregeniculatus (par)	ventral lateral geniculate nucleus (pair); pregeniculate nucleus (pair)
		5894	tax	ERR1 (par)	ERR1 (pair)
62037		5895	tax	nucleus campi medialis (par)	nucleus of medial field (pair) ; H field (pair)
77526		5896	tax	nucleus campi dorsalis (par)	nucleus of dorsal field (pair) ; H1 field (pair)
		5897		nucleus campi ventralis (par)	nucleus of ventral field (pair) ; H2 field (pair)
62038		5898	tax	zona incerta (par)	zona incerta (pair)
		6304		cellulae dopaminergicae zonae incertae (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A13 (par)	dopaminergic cells of zona incerta (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A13 (pair)
83914		5813↓	tax	substantia grisea thalami (par)	grey matter of thalamus (pair) ▲
		5814	tax	nuclei anteriores thalami (par) ; regio anterior thalami (par)	anterior nuclei of thalamus (pair) ; anterior region of thalamus (pair)
62141		5815	tax	nucleus anterodorsalis (par)	anterodorsal nucleus (pair)
62142		5816	tax	nucleus anteromedialis (par)	anteromedial nucleus (pair)
62143		5817	tax	nucleus anteroventralis (par)	anteroventral nucleus (pair)
62176		5819	tax	nucleus dorsalis lateralis (par)	dorsal superficial nucleus (pair); laterodorsal nucleus (pair); lateral dorsal nucleus (pair)
		5832	tax	nuclei mediales thalami (par) ; regio medialis thalami (par)	medial nuclei of thalamus (pair) ; medial region of thalamus (pair)
62156		5833	tax	nucleus mediodorsalis (par)	mediodorsal nucleus (pair)
62162		5834		pars parvocellularis (par) ; nucleus lateralis (par)	parvocellular nucleus (pair); lateral nucleus (pair)
62161		5835		pars magnocellularis (par) ; nucleus medialis (par)	magnocellular nucleus (pair); medial nucleus (pair)
62160		5836		pars paralaminaris (par)	paralaminar part (pair)
		5826	tax	nuclei intralaminares thalami (par)	intralaminar nuclei of thalamus (pair)
		8628	tax	nuclei intralaminares anteriores (par)	anterior intralaminar nuclei (pair)
62171		5828	tax	nucleus centralis medialis (par)	central medial nucleus (pair)
62172		5830	tax	nucleus paracentralis (par)	paracentral nucleus (pair)
62170		5827	tax	nucleus centralis lateralis (par)	central lateral nucleus (pair)
		12224		nucleus cucullaris (par)	cucullar nucleus (pair)
		8629	tax	nuclei intralaminares centrales (par)	central intralaminar nuclei (pair)
62165		5829	tax	nucleus centromedianus (par)	centromedian nucleus (pair)
62166		5831	tax	nucleus parafascicularis (par)	parafascicular nucleus (pair)
		8630	tax	nucleus subparafascicularis (par)	subparafascicular nucleus (pair)
		8631	tax	nuclei intralaminares posteriores (par)	posterior intralaminar nuclei (pair)
62220		5846	tax	nucleus limitans (par)	limitans nucleus (pair)
62222		5848	tax	nucleus suprageniculatus (par)	suprageniculate nucleus (pair)
		5850	tax	nuclei laterales thalami (par) ; regio ventralis thalami (par)	lateral nuclei of thalamus (pair) ; ventral region of thalamus (pair)
62184		5863	tax	nucleus ventralis anterior (par)	ventral anterior nucleus (pair)
		5864		pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular division (pair)
		5865		pars principalis (par)	principal division (pair)
		5860	tax	nuclei ventrales laterales (par)	lateral ventral nuclei (pair) ; ventral lateral complexes (pair)
		5861	tax	nucleus ventrolateralis anterior (par)	anterior ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
		5862	tax	nucleus ventrolateralis posterior (par)	posterior ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
		5855	tax	nuclei ventrales mediales (par)	medial ventral nuclei (pair) ; ventral medial complexes (pair)
		5856	tax	nucleus ventromedialis basalis (par)	basal ventromedial nucleus (pair)
		5857	tax	nucleus ventromedialis principalis (par)	principal ventromedial nucleus (pair)
		5858	tax	nucleus submedialis (par)	submedial nucleus (pair)
		8632↓	tax	nucleus ventromedialis posterior (par)	posterior ventromedial nucleus (pair)
		5851	tax	nuclei ventrobasales (par)	ventrobasal nuclei (pair) ; ventroposterior complexes (pair); ventrobasal complexes (pair)
84350		5852	tax	nucleus ventralis posterolateralis (par)	ventral posterolateral nucleus (pair)
		9026		pars anterior (par)	anterior part (pair)
		9029		pars posterior (par)	posterior part (pair)
62202		5853	tax	nucleus ventralis posteromedialis (par)	ventral posteromedial nucleus (pair)
62207		5854		pars parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular part (pair)
62199		5859	tax	nucleus ventralis posteroinferior (par)	ventral posteroinferior nucleus (pair)
		5838	tax	nuclei periventriculares thalami (par)	periventricular nuclei of thalamus (pair) ; midline nuclei (pair)
62151		5839	tax	nucleus parataenialis (par)	parataenial nucleus (pair) ▲
62152		5840	tax	nucleus paraventricularis thalami (par)	paraventricular nucleus of thalamus (pair)
62153		5843	tax	nucleus medioventralis (par) ; nucleus reuniens (par)	medioventral nucleus (pair) ; reuniens nucleus (pair)
		5845	tax	nuclei posteriores thalami (par) ; regio posterior thalami (par)	posterior nuclei of thalamus (pair) ; posterior region of thalamus (pair)
62177		5820	tax	nucleus lateralis posterior (par)	lateral posterior nucleus (pair)
		5821	tax	nuclei pulvinares (par)	pulvinar nuclei (pair)
62180		5822		nucleus pulvinaris anterior (par)	anterior pulvinar nucleus (pair)
62183		5823		nucleus pulvinaris inferior (par)	inferior pulvinar nucleus (pair)
62181		5824		nucleus pulvinaris lateralis (par)	lateral pulvinar nucleus (pair)
62182		5825		nucleus pulvinaris medialis (par)	medial pulvinar nucleus (pair)
		7521		corpora geniculata (par) ; nuclei geniculati (par) ; ERR1	geniculate bodies (pair) ; geniculate nuclei (pair) ; ERR1
62209		5777	tax	corpus geniculatum laterale (par)	lateral geniculate body (pair)
62214		5900	tax	nucleus dorsalis corporis geniculati lateralis (par)	dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (pair)
76988		5901		strata koniocellularia (par)	koniocellular layers (pair)
		5902		strata magnocellularia (par)	magnocellular layers (pair)
		5903		strata parvocellularia (par)	parvocellular layers (pair)
62211		5778	tax	corpus geniculatum mediale (par)	medial geniculate body (pair)
		5906	tax	nuclei corporis geniculati medialis (par)	nuclei of medial geniculate body (pair)
62217		5907	tax	nucleus ventralis (par)	ventral principal nucleus (pair)
62216		5908	tax	nucleus dorsalis (par)	dorsal nucleus (pair)
62218		5909	tax	nucleus magnocellularis medialis (par)	medial magnocellular nucleus (pair)
83932		5870	tax	substantia alba thalami (par)	white matter of thalamus (pair)
		9024		radices centrales thalami (par)	central roots of thalamus (pair)
62046		5782	tax	tractus opticus	optic tract
		8292		tractus intrinsici thalami (par)	intrinsic tracts of thalamus (pair)
62469		5871		lamina medullaris lateralis	external medullary lamina
62470		5872		lamina medullaris medialis	internal medullary lamina
		5880		fibrae intrathalamicae	intrathalamic fibres ▲
		5885		fibrae periventriculares thalami	periventricular fibres of thalamus ▲
		8307		tractus longi thalami (par)	long tracts of thalamus (pair)
		8311		tractus ascendentes medullae spinalis (par)	ascending spinal tracts (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		8318		partes rhombencephalica caudales	caudal rhombencephalic parts ▲
		7958		tractus cervicothalamicus	cervicothalamic tract
		8633		tractus ascendentes trunci encephali (par)	ascending brain stem tracts (pair)
		5298	tax	pars rhombencephalica rostralis lemnisci medialis	rostral rhombencephalic part of medial lemniscus
83852		8426↓		tractus trigeminothalamici	trigeminothalamic tracts
		12170		tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis	lateral trigeminothalamic tract
		5462		tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis ; lemniscus trigeminalis	anterior trigeminothalamic tract ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract ; trigeminal lemniscus
72500		5463		tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus dorsalis	posterior trigeminothalamic tract ; dorsal trigeminothalamic tract
		8430↓		tractus vestibulothalamicus	vestibulothalamic tract
71114		5583		brachium colliculi inferioris	brachium of inferior colliculus
72417		5584		brachium colliculi superioris	brachium of superior colliculus
72495		5760	tax	pedunculus cerebellaris superior	superior cerebellar peduncle
		8634		tractus efferentes telencephali (par)	efferent telencephalic tracts (pair)
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae	corticothalamic fibres ▲
62070		5874	tax	ansa lenticularis	ansa lenticularis
61976		5875		fasciculus lenticularis	lenticular fasciculus
62065		5890		fasciculus thalamicus	thalamic fasciculus
		8654		fasciculus mammillothalamicus	mammillothalamic fasciculus ; mamillothalamic tract ▲
		8635		tractus efferentes thalami (par) ; radiationes thalamicae (par)	efferent tracts of thalamus (pair) ; thalamic radiations (pair)
76976		5877		radiatio thalamica anterior ; radiatio anterior thalami	anterior thalamic radiation
		8498		fibrae thalamofrontales	thalamofrontal fibres ▲
76978		5878		radiatio thalamica centralis ; radiatio centralis thalami	central thalamic radiation
		7574		fibrae thalamoparietales	thalamoparietal fibres ▲
76980		5879		radiatio thalamica inferior ; radiatio inferior thalami	inferior thalamic radiation
		5876		fibrae thalamotemporales	thalamotemporal fibres ▲
62071		7618		ansa peduncularis	ansa peduncularis
		8500		radiatio acustica	acoustic radiation
76982		5886		radiatio thalamica posterior ; radiatio posterior thalami	posterior thalamic radiation
61941		5884		radiatio optica	optic radiation ▲
		7923		fasciculus anterior	anterior bundle
		7924		fasciculus centralis	central bundle
		7925		fasciculus dorsalis	dorsal bundle
		9184	tax	substantia grisea epithalami	grey matter of epithalamus ▲
62372		5803	tax	nucleus habenularis lateralis (par)	lateral habenular nucleus (pair)
62373		5804	tax	nucleus habenularis medialis (par)	medial habenular nucleus (pair)
		6321		cellulae cholinergicae epithalami ; cellulae cholinergicae Ch7	cholinergic cells of epithalamus ; cholinergic cells Ch7
		9104		substantia alba epithalami	white matter of epithalamus
		8637		tractus commissurales epithalami	commissural tracts of epithalamus
62048		5792		commissura habenulae	habenular commissure
		8638		tractus longi epithalami	long tracts of epithalamus
		8639		tractus efferentes epithalami	epithalamic efferent tracts
72400		5802	tax	tractus habenulointerpeduncularis ; fasciculus retroflexus	habenulointerpeduncular tract ; fasciculus retroflexus
		8640		substantia grisea pretecti	grey matter of pretectum ▲
62402		5805	tax	area pretecta (par)	prehidden area (pair)
272352		5806	tax	nuclei pretecti (par)	prehidden nuclei (pair)
		5807		nucleus pretectus anterior (par)	anterior prehidden nucleus (pair)
72403		5808		nucleus tractus optici (par)	nucleus of optic tract (pair)
72405		5809		nucleus pretectus olivaris (par)	olivary prehidden nucleus (pair)
84355		5810		nucleus pretectus posterior (par)	posterior prehidden nucleus (pair)
68463		8641↓	tax	nucleus commissurae posterioris (par)	nucleus of posterior commissure (pair)
		8642	tax	pars principalis (par)	principal part (pair)
		8643	tax	pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular part (pair)
256154		5638	tax	nuclei accessorii tractus optici (par)	accessory nuclei of optic tract (pair)
77651		5639		nucleus accessorius posterior tractus optici (par) ; nucleus accessorius dorsalis tractus optici (par)	posterior accessory nucleus of optic tract (pair) ; dorsal accessory nucleus of optic tract (pair)
77652		5640		nucleus accessorius lateralis tractus optici (par)	lateral accessory nucleus of optic tract (pair)
77653		5641		nucleus accessorius medialis tractus optici (par)	medial accessory nucleus of optic tract (pair)
		8644		substantia alba pretecti	white matter of pretectum
		8645		tractus commissurales pretecti (par)	commissural tracts of pretectum (pair)
62072		5794		commissura posterior	posterior commissure
		8647		tractus longi pretecti (par)	long tracts of pretectum (pair)
		8648		tractus descendentes pretecti (par)	descending tracts of pretectum (pair)
		8490	tax	tractus tegmentalis medialis	medial tegmental tract
75216		8491	tax	tractus pretectoolivaris	pretectoolivary tract
		8622↓		tegmentum prerubrum ; tegmentum diencephali	prered tegmentum ; diencephalic tegmentum
		8650	tax	substantia grisea tegmenti prerubri	grey matter of prered tegmentum of diencephalon ▲
		8144	tax	nucleus interstitialis (par)	interstitial nucleus (pair)
		8147↓	tax	nucleus interstitialis rostralis fasciculi longitudinalis medialis (par)	rostral interstitial nucleus of medial longitudinal fasciculus of telencephalon (pair)
		8150↓	tax	nucleus ellipticus (par)	elliptic nucleus (pair)
62035		5893	tax	nucleus subthalamicus (par)	subthalamic nucleus (pair)
		8651		substantia alba tegmenti prerubri	white matter of prered tegmentum of diencephalon ; white substance of prered tegmentum of diencephalon
		8652		tractus longi tegmenti prerubri diencephali	long tracts of prered tegmentum of diencephalon
		8653		tractus efferentes prerubri	prered efferent tracts
		8490	tax	tractus tegmentalis medialis	medial tegmental tract
75219		8492	tax	tractus prerubroolivaris	prerubroolivary tract
83846		8495	tax	fasciculus longitudinalis medialis descendens	descending medial longitudinal fasciculus
77031		8494	tax	tractus interstitiospinalis	interstitiospinal tract
79876		5265		truncus encephali	brain stem
61993		5261	tax	mesencephalon	mesencephalon ; midbrain
		8559		morphologia externa mesencephali	external morphology of mesencephalon
77488		5582		lamina quadrigeminalis (par) ; lamina tecti mesencephali (par)	quadrigeminal plate (pair); tectal plate (pair)
62403		5586		colliculus superior (par)	superior colliculus (pair)
62404		5585		colliculus inferior (par)	inferior colliculus (pair)
84359		5579		trigonum lemnisci lateralis (par)	trigone of lateral lemniscus (pair)
77801		5577		sulcus lateralis mesencephali (par)	lateral groove of mesencephalon (pair)
62394		5575↓		pedunculus cerebri (par) ; crus cerebrale (par)	cerebral peduncle (pair) ; cerebral leg (pair)
83792		5574	tax	sulcus nervi oculomotorii (par)	oculomotor sulcus (pair)
83740		5572		fossa interpeduncularis	interpeduncular fossa
77523		5573		substantia perforata posterior	posterior perforated substance
		8558		morphologia interna mesencephali	internal morphology of mesencephalon
83902		5669	tax	tectum mesencephali	tectum of mesencephalon
		9048	tax	substantia grisea tecti mesencephali	grey substance of tectum of mesencephalon ▲
		8067	tax	laminae colliculi superioris (par)	layers of superior colliculus (pair)
72406		5674		stratum zonale (par) ; lamina I colliculi superioris (par)	zonal layer (pair) ; layer I of superior colliculus (pair)
72407		5675		stratum griseum superficiale (par) ; lamina II colliculi superioris (par)	superficial grey layer (pair) ; layer II of superior colliculus (pair) ▲
71112		5676		stratum opticum (par) ; lamina III colliculi superioris (par)	optic layer (pair) ; layer III of superior colliculus (pair)
72409		5677		stratum griseum intermedium (par) ; lamina IV colliculi superioris (par)	intermediate grey layer (pair) ; layer IV of superior colliculus (pair) ▲
71113		5678		stratum medullare intermedium (par) ; lamina V colliculi superioris (par)	intermediate medullary layer (pair) ; layer V of superior colliculus (pair)
72410		5679		stratum griseum profundum (par) ; lamina VI colliculi superioris (par)	deep grey layer (pair) ; layer VI of superior colliculus (pair) ▲
72416		5680		stratum medullare profundum (par) ; lamina VII colliculi superioris (par)	deep medullary layer (pair) ; layer VII of superior colliculus (pair)
272347		5670	tax	nuclei colliculi inferioris (par)	nuclei of inferior colliculus (pair)
72413		5671	tax	nucleus centralis (par)	central nucleus (pair)
72412		5672↓	tax	nucleus externus (par) ; cortex externus colliculi inferioris (par)	external nucleus (pair) ; external cortex of inferior colliculus (pair)
72411		5673↓	tax	nucleus pericentralis (par) ; cortex dorsalis colliculi inferioris (par)	pericentral nucleus (pair) ; dorsal cortex of inferior colliculus (pair)
		8054		stratum I corticis dorsalis (par)	layer I of dorsal cortex (pair)
		8057		stratum II corticis dorsalis (par)	layer II of dorsal cortex (pair)
		8060		stratum III corticis dorsalis (par)	layer III of dorsal cortex (pair)
		8063		stratum IV corticis dorsalis (par)	layer IV of dorsal cortex (pair)
		9046	tax	substantia alba tecti mesencephali	white matter of tectum of mesencephalon ; white substance of tectum of mesencephalon
		8092		tractus commissurales tecti mesencephali (par)	commissural tracts of tectum of mesencephalon (pair)
71115		5681		commissura colliculi inferioris	commissure of inferior colliculus
72418		5682		commissura colliculi superioris	commissure of superior colliculus
		8096		tractus longi tecti mesencephali (par)	long tracts of tectum of mesencephalon (pair)
		8100		tractus ascendentes medullae spinalis (par)	ascending tracts of spinal cord (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		5328	tax	fibrae spinotectae	spinohidden fibres ▲
		8104		tractus ascendentes trunci encephali (par)	ascending tracts of brain stem (pair)
72417		5584		brachium colliculi superioris	brachium of superior colliculus
71114		5583		brachium colliculi inferioris	brachium of inferior colliculus
72502		5468		lemniscus lateralis	lateral lemniscus
		8108		tractus descendentes tecti mesencephali (par)	descending tracts of tectum of mesencephalon (pair)
72645		8479	tax	tractus tectobulbaris	tectobulbar tract
		7503		decussatio tegmentalis dorsalis ; decussatio tegmentalis posterior	dorsal tegmental decussation ; posterior tegmental decussation
72620		8480	tax	tractus tectospinalis	tectospinal tract
		7479		structurae centrales mesencephali	central structures of mesencephalon
		7478		substantia grisea structurarum centralium mesencephali	grey matter of central structures of mesencephalon; grey substance of central structures of mesencephalon ▲
83134		5645		substantia grisea periaqueductalis ; substantia grisea centralis	periaqueductal grey matter ; central grey matter ▲
		6302		ERR1 (par) ; ERR1 (par)	dopaminergic cell of periaqueductal grey matters (pair); ERR1 (pair) ▲
		7480		substantia alba structurarum centralium mesencephali	white matter of central structures of mesencephalon; white substance of central structures of mesencephalon
		8043		tractus longi structurarum centralium mesencephali (par)	long tract of central structures of mesencephalons (pair)
		8047		tractus ascendentes medullae spinalis (par)	ascending tracts of spinal cord (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		5329	tax	fibrae spinoperiaqueductales	spinoperiaqueductal fibres ▲
		8051		tractus descendentes structurarum centralium mesencephali (par)	descending tract of central structures of mesencephalons (pair)
		8751		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
62393		5578	tax	tegmentum mesencephali	tegmentum of mesencephalon
83913		5625	tax	substantia grisea tegmenti mesencephali	grey matter of tegmentum of mesencephalon ▲
		8564	tax	nuclei somatosensorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)	somatosensory nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
54568		5494	tax	nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis (par)	mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
		8565	tax	nucleus intercollicularis (par)	intercollicular nucleus (pair)
		8566	tax	nuclei visuales tegmenti mesencephali (par)	visual nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
		8567	tax	nucleus terminalis lateralis (par)	lateral terminal nucleus (pair)
		9055	tax	nuclei acustici tegmenti mesencephali (par) ; nuclei auditorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)	acoustic nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair) ; auditory nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
		9056	tax	nucleus brachii colliculi inferioris (par)	nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus (pair)
77492		5652	tax	nucleus saguli (par)	sagulum nucleus (pair)
77494		5653	tax	nucleus subbrachialis (par)	subbrachial nucleus (pair)
		8561	tax	nuclei somatomotorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)	somatomotor nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
54510		5626	tax	nucleus oculomotorius (par)	oculomotor nucleus (pair) ; nucleus of oculomotor nerve (pair)
		8562	tax	nucleus caudalis centralis (par)	central caudal nucleus (pair)
		8563	tax	nucleus interoculomotorius (par)	interoculomotor nucleus (pair)
		8568	tax	nuclei visceromotorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)	visceromotor nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
		5627	tax	nuclei accessorii nervi oculomotorii (par)	accessory nuclei of oculomotor nerve (pair)
		8569	tax	pars preganglionaris (par)	preganglionary part (pair)
		8570	tax	pars nonganglionaris (par)	nonganglionary part (pair)
54524		5629	tax	nucleus anteromedialis (par)	anterior medial nucleus (pair)
		5684	tax	nuclei reticulares tegmenti mesencephali	reticular nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon
62402		5651		formatio reticularis mesencephali (par)	mesencephalic reticular formation (pair)
		8572		nucleus intracuneiformis (par)	intracuneiform nucleus (pair)
72427		5658		nucleus cuneiformis (par)	cuneiform nucleus (pair)
		8571		regio locomotoria mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic locomotor region (pair)
		15263	tax	nuclei neuromodulatorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)	neuromodulator nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
		5663	tax	nuclei raphes mesencephali (par) ; cellulae serotonergicae (par)	raphe nuclei of mesencephalon (pair); serotonergic cells (pair)
77502		5664		nucleus raphes linearis (par) ; cellula serotonergica B8 (par)	linear raphe nucleus (pair); serotonergic cells B8 (pair)
68462		5545	tax	nucleus raphes dorsalis ; cellulae serotonergicae B7	dorsal raphe nucleus; serotonergic cells B7
		7445	tax	nuclei dopaminergici (par)	dopaminergic (pair)
		14773		cellulae dopaminergicae areae tegmentalis ventralis (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A10 (par)	dopaminergic cells of ventral tegmental area (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A10 (pair)
		14753		cellulae dopaminergicae partis compactae substantiae nigrae (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A9 (par)	dopaminergic cells of compact part of substantia nigra (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A9 (pair)
		14752		cellulae dopaminergicae retrorubrae (par) ; cellulae dopaminergicae A8 (par)	retrored dopaminergic cells (pair) ; dopaminergic cells A8 (pair)
67947		5597		substantia nigra (par)	substantia nigra (pair)
62907		5598↓		pars compacta substantiae nigrae (par)	compact part of substantia nigra (pair)
		8578↓		pars dorsalis substantiae nigrae (par) ; pars posterior substantiae nigrae (par)	dorsal part of substantia nigra (pair) ; posterior part of substantia nigra (pair) ; dorsal tier of substantia nigra (pair)
		8579		subnucleus dorsolateralis (par) ; subnucleus posterolateralis (par)	dorsolateral subnucleus (pair) ; posterolateral subnucleus (pair)
		8580		subnucleus dorsomedialis (par) ; subnucleus posteromedialis (par)	dorsomedial subnucleus (pair) ; posteromedial subnucleus (pair)
		8581		pars ventralis substantiae nigrae (par) ; pars anterior substantiae nigrae (par)	ventral part of substantia nigra (pair) ; anterior part of substantia nigra (pair) ; ventral tier of substantia nigra (pair)
		8582		subnucleus ventrolateralis (par) ; subnucleus anterolateralis (par)	ventrolateral subnucleus (pair) ; anterolateral subnucleus (pair)
		8583		subnucleus ventrointermedius (par) ; subnucleus anterointermedius (par)	ventrointermediate subnucleus (pair) ; anterointermediate subnucleus (pair)
		8584		subnucleus ventromedialis (par) ; subnucleus anteromedialis (par)	ventromedial subnucleus (pair) ; anteromedial subnucleus (pair)
76844		5599		pars lateralis substantiae nigrae (par)	lateral part of substantia nigra (pair)
		8585		pars medialis substantiae nigrae (par)	medial part of substantia nigra (pair)
62908		5600		pars reticulata substantiae nigrae (par)	reticular part of substantia nigra (pair)
		12250		area tegmentalis ventralis (par) ; area tegmentalis anterior (par)	ventral tegmental area (pair) ; anterior tegmental area (pair)
		5654	tax	nuclei tegmentales ventrales mesencephali (par) ; nuclei tegmentales anteriores mesencephali (par)	ventral tegmental nuclei of mesencephalon (pair) ; anterior tegmental nuclei of mesencephalon (pair)
		8586	tax	nucleus linearis rostralis (par) ; nucleus linearis superior (par)	rostral linear nucleus (pair) ; superior linear nucleus (pair)
		8587	tax	nucleus linearis caudalis (par) ; nucleus linearis inferior (par)	caudal linear nucleus (pair) ; inferior linear nucleus (pair)
77495		5655	tax	nucleus interfascicularis (par)	interfascicular nucleus (pair)
77497		5657	tax	nucleus paranigralis (par)	paranigral nucleus (pair)
77496		5656	tax	nucleus parabrachialis pigmentosus (par)	pigmented parabrachial nucleus (pair)
84341		5685	tax	nucleus parapeduncularis (par)	parapeduncular nucleus (pair)
		8589	tax	nuclei limbici tegmenti mesencephali (par)	limbic nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
72437		5646	tax	nucleus peripeduncularis (par)	peripeduncular nucleus (pair)
		8590	tax	nuclei precerebellares tegmenti mesencephali (par)	precerebellar nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
62407		5647	tax	nucleus ruber (par)	red nucleus (pair)
72431		5648	tax	pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular part (pair)
72430		5649	tax	pars parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular part (pair)
77493		5650	tax	pars posteromedialis (par) ; pars dorsomedialis (par)	posteromedial part (pair) ; dorsomedial part (pair)
83937		5602		substantia alba tegmenti mesencephali	white matter of tegmentum of mesencephalon ; white substance of tegmentum of mesencephalon
		7464		radices centrales tegmenti mesencephali (par)	central roots of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
72489		5464		tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis	mesencephalic tract of trigeminal nerve
		9066		tractus longi tegmenti mesencephali (par)	long tracts of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
		9067		tractus ascendentes medullae spinalis (par)	ascending tracts of spinal cord (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		5327	tax	fibrae spinomesencephalicae	spinomesencephalic fibres ▲
		7956		fibrae spinointercolliculares	spinointercollicular fibres ▲
		8594		tractus ascendentes trunci encephali (par)	ascending tracts of brain stem (pair)
		8485	tax	fibrae nigrostriatales	nigrostriatal fibres ▲
72502		5468		lemniscus lateralis	lateral lemniscus
		7460↓		tractus vestibulomesencephalici	vestibulomesencephalic tracts
		8427		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus medialis	medial vestibulomesencephalic tract
		8428		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus lateralis	lateral vestibulomesencephalic tract
		8429		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus ventralis	ventral vestibulomesencephalic tract
		8430↓		tractus vestibulothalamicus	vestibulothalamic tract
83852		8426↓		tractus trigeminothalamici	trigeminothalamic tracts
		12170		tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis	lateral trigeminothalamic tract
72500		5463		tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus dorsalis	posterior trigeminothalamic tract ; dorsal trigeminothalamic tract
		5462		tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis ; lemniscus trigeminalis	anterior trigeminothalamic tract ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract ; trigeminal lemniscus
		8603		tractus efferentes cerebelli (par)	efferent tracts of cerebellum (pair)
72495		5760	tax	pedunculus cerebellaris superior	superior cerebellar peduncle
		12256		tractus afferentes telencephali (par)	afferent tracts of telencephalon (pair)
		8118		fibrae striatonigrales	striatonigral fibres ▲
		8122		fibrae pallidofugientes	pallidofugal fibres ▲
		8605		tractus descendentes (par)	descending tracts (pair)
		8126		fibrae amygdalotegmentales	amygdalotegmental fibres ▲
77482		8415	tax	tractus hypothalamospinalis	hypothalamospinal tract
72640		8481	tax	tractus rubrospinalis	rubrospinal tract
72452		5623		decussatio tegmentalis ventralis ; decussatio tegmentalis anterior	decussation of rubrospinal tract; anterior tegmental decussation ; ventral tegmental decussation
		7930		fasciculus longitudinalis medialis	medial longitudinal fasciculus
77031		8494	tax	tractus interstitiospinalis	interstitiospinal tract
		8490	tax	tractus tegmentalis medialis	medial tegmental tract
75216		8491	tax	tractus pretectoolivaris	pretectoolivary tract
75219		8492	tax	tractus prerubroolivaris	prerubroolivary tract
83850		5476	tax	tractus tegmentalis centralis	central tegmental tract
77050		5322	tax	tractus rubroolivares	rubroolivary tracts
		8035		substantia alba pedunculi cerebri (par)	white matter of cerebral peduncle (pair) ; white substance of cerebral peduncle (pair)
72634		8526	tax	tractus pyramidalis	pyramidal tract
		5624	tax	fibrae corticomesencephalicae	corticomesencephalic fibres ▲
		9196	tax	tractus corticoruber	corticored tract ▲
		12543		tractus corticopontini	corticopontine tracts
75223		6243		tractus frontopontinus	frontopontine tract
		8533		tractus occipitoparietotemporopontinus	occipitoparietotemporopontine tract
67944		5686	tax	cerebellum	cerebellum
		8266		morphologia externa cerebelli	external morphology of cerebellum
76928		5691	tax	vermis	vermis
76925		5689	tax	hemispherium cerebelli (par)	cerebellar hemisphere (pair)
75267		5690	tax	vallecula cerebelli	vallecula of cerebellum
		8267	tax	fissura cerebellomesencephalica	cerebellomesencephalic fissure
		8269	tax	fissura cerebellopontina	cerebellopontine fissure
		8270	tax	fissura cerebellomedullaris	cerebellomedullary fissure
		5687	tax	fissurae interlobares cerebelli	interlobar fissures of cerebellum
83729		5716		fissura prima; fissura preclivalis	primary fissure ; preclival fissure
83730		5739		fissura posterolateralis	posterolateral fissure
76926		5698	tax	corpus cerebelli	body of cerebellum
72251		5699	tax	lobus anterior cerebelli	anterior lobe of cerebellum
72255		8272	tax	pars anterior vermis	anterior part of vermis of cerebellum
83884		5700	tax	lingula (par) ; lobulus I (par)	lingula (pair) ; lobule I (pair)
72519		5702	tax	lobulus centralis (par)	central lobule (pair)
278635		5703	tax	lobulus II (par)	lobule II (pair)
278639		5704	tax	lobulus III (par)	lobule III (pair)
83886		5709	tax	culmen (par)	culmen (pair)
76955		5710	tax	lobulus IV (par)	lobule IV (pair)
76954		5712	tax	lobulus V (par)	lobule V (pair)
		8281	tax	fissurae lobi anterioris cerebelli (par)	fissures of anterior lobe of cerebellum (pair)
83731		5701	tax	fissura precentralis (par) ; fissura postlingularis (par)	precentral fissure (pair) ; postlingular fissure (pair)
83736		5708	tax	fissura postcentralis (par) ; fissura preculminalis (par)	postcentral fissure (pair) ; preculminate fissure (pair)
83737		5711	tax	fissura intraculminalis (par)	intraculminate fissure (pair)
72254		8339	tax	pars anterior hemispherii cerebelli (par)	anterior part of cerebellar hemisphere (pair)
		8993↓	tax	vincingulum lingulae (par) ; lobulus HI (par)	vincingulum of lingula of cerebellum (pair) ; lobule HI (pair)
72517		5705	tax	ala lobuli centralis (par)	wing of central lobule of cerebellum (pair)
278665		5706	tax	lobulus HII (par)	lobule HII (pair)
278672		5707	tax	lobulus HIII (par)	lobule HIII (pair)
72516		5713	tax	lobulus quadrangularis anterior (par)	anterior quadrangular lobule (pair)
278683		5714	tax	lobulus HIV (par)	lobule HIV (pair)
278723		5715	tax	lobulus HV (par)	lobule HV (pair)
72252		5717	tax	lobus posterior cerebelli	posterior lobe of cerebellum
72259		9194	tax	pars posterior vermis	posterior part of vermis of cerebellum
83887		5719	tax	declive (par) ; lobulus VI (par)	declive (pair) ; lobule VI (pair)
83889		5722	tax	folium vermis (par) ; lobulus VIIA (par)	folium of vermis of cerebellum (pair) ; lobule VIIA (pair)
83890		5728	tax	tuber (par) ; lobulus VIIB (par)	tuber (pair) ; lobule VIIB (pair)
83888		5731	tax	pyramis (par) ; lobulus VIII (par)	pyramis (pair) ; lobule VIII (pair)
		8273	tax	lobulus HVIIIA (par)	lobule HVIIIA (pair)
		8274	tax	lobulus HVIIIB (par)	lobule HVIIIB (pair)
83883		5737	tax	uvula (par) ; lobulus IX (par)	uvula (pair) ; lobule IX (pair)
		9038	tax	fissurae lobi posterioris cerebelli (par)	fissures of posterior lobe of cerebellum (pair)
83733		5721	tax	fissura posterior superior (par) ; fissura postclivalis (par)	superior posterior fissure (pair) ; postclival fissure (pair)
75135		5725	tax	fissura horizontalis (par) ; fissura intercruralis (par)	horizontal fissure (pair) ; intercrural fissure (pair)
75137		5727	tax	fissura lunogracilis (par) ; fissura ansoparamediana (par)	lunogracile fissure (pair) ; ansoparamedian fissure (pair)
75138		5730	tax	fissura prebiventralis (par) ; fissura prepyramidalis (par)	prebiventral fissure (pair) ; prepyramidal fissure (pair)
75139		5734	tax	fissura intrabiventralis (par)	intrabiventral fissure (pair)
84043		5736	tax	fissura secundaria (par) ; fissura postpyramidalis (par)	secondary fissure (pair) ; postpyramidal fissure (pair)
72256		9195	tax	pars posterior hemispherii cerebelli (par)	posterior part of cerebellar hemisphere (pair)
256399		5720	tax	lobulus quadrangularis posterior (par) ; lobulus simplex (par) ; lobulus HVI (par)	posterior quadrangular lobule (pair) ; simple lobule (pair) ; lobule HVI (pair)
		5723	tax	lobuli semilunares (par) ; lobuli ansiformes (par) ; lobuli HVIIA (par)	semilunar (pair) ; ansiform (pair) ; lobules HVIIA (pair)
72524		5724	tax	lobulus semilunaris superior (par) ; crus I (par) ; lobulus HVIIAa (par)	superior semilunar lobule (pair) ; crus I (pair); lobule HVIIAa (pair)
72525		5726	tax	lobulus semilunaris inferior (par) ; crus II (par) ; lobulus HVIIAb (par)	inferior semilunar lobule (pair) ; crus II (pair); lobule HVIIAb (pair)
72523		5729	tax	lobulus gracilis (par) ; lobulus HVIIB (par)	gracile lobule (pair) ; lobule HVIIB (pair)
72526		5732	tax	lobulus biventer (par) ; lobulus HVIII (par)	biventral lobule (pair) ; lobule HVIII (pair)
77202		5733	tax	pars lateralis lobuli biventris (par) ; lobulus HVIIIA (par)	lateral part of biventral lobule of cerebellum (pair) ; lobule HVIIIA (pair)
77203		5735	tax	pars medialis lobuli biventris (par) ; lobulus HVIIIB (par)	medial part of biventral lobule of cerebellum (pair) ; lobule HVIIIB (pair)
83464		5738↓	tax	tonsilla cerebelli (par) ; lobulus HIX (par)	tonsil of cerebellum (pair) ; lobule HIX (pair)
		9202↓	tax	paraflocculus accessorius (par)	accessory paraflocculus (pair)
72253		5740	tax	lobus flocculonodularis	flocculonodular lobe
83882		5741	tax	nodulus ; lobulus X	nodule ; lobule X
83881		5743	tax	flocculus (par) ; lobulus HX (par)	flocculus (pair) ; lobule HX (pair)
		8227		morphologia interna cerebelli	internal morphology of cerebellum
		5688		folia cerebelli	folia of cerebellum
83924		9037	tax	substantia grisea cerebelli	grey substance of cerebellum ; grey matter of cerebellum ▲
72248		5745	tax	cortex cerebelli	cerebellar cortex
83141		9040	tax	strata corticis cerebelli	layers of cerebellar cortex
83140		5746	tax	stratum granulare	granular layer
		8239		glomerulus cerebelli	glomerulus of cerebellum
83896		5747	tax	stratum purkinjense	Purkinje cell layer
83897		5748	tax	stratum moleculare	molecular layer
		8229		neura corticis cerebelli	neurons of cerebellar cortex
		8230	tax	neura projectionis corticis cerebelli	projection neurons of cerebellar cortex
		8233	tax	neura purkinjensia	Purkinje neurons; Purkinje cells
		8234		interneura corticis cerebelli	cerebellar interneurons
		8236		interneura excitatoria corticis cerebelli	excitatory interneurons of cerebellar cortex
		8237	tax	neura granularia	granule neurons; granule cells
		8237		# neuron granulare	# granule neuron; granule cell
		8240		dendrita neuri granularis corticis cerebelli	dendrites of granule neuron of cerebellar cortex
		8239		glomerulus cerebelli	glomerulus of cerebellum
		8242		neurofibrae parallelae	parallel fibres ▲
		8243	tax	neura penicillata	unipolar brush neurons; unipolar brush cells
		8245		interneura inhibitoria corticis cerebelli	inhibitory interneurons of cerebellar cortex
		8246	tax	neura fusiformia horizontalia	horizontal fusiform neurons ; horizontal fusiform neurons
		8248↓	tax	neura golgiensia magna	large Golgi neurons; large Golgi cells
		8248		# neuron golgiense magnum	# large Golgi neuron; large Golgi cell
		8251		axon neuri golgiensis magni	axon of large Golgi neuron
		8249↓	tax	neura golgiensia parva	small Golgi neurons; small Golgi cells
84461		8252	tax	neura corbiformia	basket neurons; basket cells
		8254	tax	neura stellata superficialia	superficial stellate neurons ; superficial stellate neurons
		8255	tax	neura stellata profunda	deep stellate neurons ; deep stellate neurons
		9724		astrocyti cerebelli	astrocytes of cerebellum
		9726		astrocyti	radial astrocytes
54559		9735		astrocyti cerebelli	epithelial astrocytes of cerebellum
		9735		# astrocytus epithelialis cerebelli	# epithelial astrocyte of cerebellum
		9926		processus radiales	radial processes
		9928		astrocyti	feathered astrocytes
		8344		divisiones cerebelli	subdivisions of cerebellum
72253		5692		vestibulocerebellum	vestibulocerebellum
72251		5693		spinocerebellum	spinocerebellum
72252		5694		pontocerebellum	pontocerebellum
		9279		zonae sagittales cerebelli (par)	sagittal zones of cerebellum (pair)
		9281		zonae sagittales mediales (par)	medial sagittal (pair)
		9282		zona A (par)	zone A (pair)
		9283		zona X (par)	zone X (pair)
		9284		zona B (par)	zone B (pair)
		9343		zonae sagittales intermediae (par)	intermediate sagittal (pair)
		9286		zona C1 (par)	zone C1 (pair)
		9287		zona C2 (par)	zone C2 (pair)
		8340		zona C3 (par)	zone C3 (pair)
		9338		zonae sagittales laterales (par)	lateral sagittal (pair)
		9339		zona Y (par)	zone Y (pair)
		9340		zona D1 (par)	zone D1 (pair)
		9341		zona D2 (par)	zone D2 (pair)
321695		5749	tax	nuclei cerebelli (par)	cerebellar nuclei (pair)
72260		5750	tax	nucleus dentatus (par) ; nucleus lateralis cerebelli (par)	dentate nucleus (pair) ; lateral cerebellar nucleus (pair)
72548		5751		hilum nuclei dentati (par)	hilum of dentate nucleus of cerebellum (pair)
		8258		pars microgyria (par)	microgyric part (pair)
		8260		pars macrogyria (par)	macrogyric part (pair)
		8261	tax	nuclei interpositi (par)	interposed (pair)
72538		5752	tax	nucleus emboliformis (par) ; nucleus interpositus anterior (par)	emboliform nucleus (pair) ; anterior interposed nucleus (pair)
72536		5753	tax	nucleus globosus (par) ; nucleus interpositus posterior (par)	globose nucleus (pair) ; posterior interposed nucleus (pair)
72537		5754	tax	nucleus fastigii (par)	fastigial nucleus (pair) ; medial cerebellar nucleus (pair)
		8341		neura nuclei cerebelli (par)	neurons of cerebellar nucleus (pair)
		8343	tax	neura projectionis nuclei cerebelli (par)	projection neurons of cerebellar nucleus (pair)
		8345	tax	neura magna projectionis (par)	large projection neurons (pair)
		8349	tax	neura projectionis parva (par); neura nucleoolivaria (par)	small projection neurons (pair); nucleoolivary neurons (pair)
		8351	tax	interneura inhibitoria nuclei cerebelli (par)	inhibitory interneurons of cerebellar nucleus (pair)
		8263	tax	interneura inhibitoria glycinergica (par)	glycinergic inhibitory interneurons (pair)
		8264	tax	interneura inhibitoria GABAergica (par)	GABAergic inhibitory interneurons (pair)
83943		9191	tax	substantia alba cerebelli	white substance of cerebellum
72541		5744	tax	arbor vitae	arbor vitae
256377		5761	tax	corpus medullare cerebelli	medullary body of cerebellum
		7688		lamella medullaris cerebelli	medullary lamella of cerebellum
		7691		neurofibrae afferentes corticis cerebelli	cerebellar cortical afferent fibres ▲
		7705		fibrae nervosae muscosae	mossy fibres ▲
		7705		# fibra nervosa muscosa	# mossy fibre
		8350		flosculi fibrae nervosae muscosae corticis cerebelli	rosettes of mossy fibre of cerebellar cortex
		7711		neurofibrae ascendentes	climbing fibres ▲
		7713		neurofibrae multistratificatae ; neuroneurofibrae monoaminergicae	multilayered fibres; monoaminergic fibres ▲
		7716		neurofibrae efferentes corticis cerebelli	cerebellar cortical efferent fibres ▲
		7716		# neurofibra efferens corticis cerebelli	# cerebellar cortical efferent fibre
		11561		axon neuri purkinjensis	axon of Purkinje cell
		8474		tractus commissurales originis cerebelli	commissural tracts of origin in cerebellum
77522		5762		commissura cerebelli	cerebellar commissure
		8545		tractus longi cerebelli (par)	long tracts of cerebellum (pair)
272298		5755	tax	pedunculi cerebellares (par)	cerebellar peduncles (pair)
72495		5760	tax	pedunculus cerebellaris superior (par)	superior cerebellar peduncle (pair)
		8223		brachium conjunctivum (par)	brachium conjunctivum (pair)
		8473		ramus ascendens brachii conjunctivi (par)	ascending branch of brachium conjunctivum (pair)
		8439		tractus cerebelloruber	cerebellored tract
		8465		tractus cerebellothalamicus	cerebellothalamic tract
		8464		ramus descendens brachii conjunctivi (par)	descending branch of brachium conjunctivum (pair)
72490		5763		fasciculus uncinatus cerebelli	uncinate fasciculus of cerebellum
		8468	tax	fibrae fastigiobulbares	fastigiobulbar fibres ▲
75690		8469	tax	tractus fastigiospinalis	fastigiospinal tract
75691		5221	tax	tractus interpositospinalis	interpositospinal tract
72515		5759	tax	pedunculus cerebellaris medius (par)	middle cerebellar peduncle (pair)
		11532		fibrae pontocerebellares	pontocerebellar fibres ▲
72615		5756	tax	pedunculus cerebellaris inferior (par)	inferior cerebellar peduncle (pair)
		5757		corpus restiforme (par)	restiform body (pair)
		8467	tax	fibrae cerebelloolivares ; fibrae nucleoolivares	cerebelloolivary fibres ; nucleoolivary fibres ▲
73950		5319	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris posterior ; tractus spinocerebellaris dorsalis	posterior spinocerebellar tract ; dorsal spinocerebellar tract
		5320	tax	fibrae cuneocerebellares	cuneocerebellar fibres ▲
		8456	tax	fibrae trigeminocerebellares	trigeminocerebellar fibres ▲
72638		5305	tax	tractus olivocerebellaris	olivocerebellar tract
		8457	tax	fibrae nucleocerebellares	nucleocerebellar fibres ▲
		8458	tax	fibrae raphecerebellares	raphecerebellar fibres ▲
72613		5758		corpus juxtarestiforme (par)	juxtarestiform body (pair)
		8459	tax	fibrae vestibulocerebellares	vestibulocerebellar fibres ▲
		8466	tax	fibrae cerebellovestibulares	cerebellovestibular fibres ▲
72543		5742		pedunculus flocculi flocculo (par)	peduncle of flocculus of flocculonodular lobe of cerebellum (pair)
67687		5258	tax	rhombencephalon	rhombencephalon
		11865	tax	rhombencephalon rostrale	rostral rhombencephalon ; rostral hindbrain
		8407		morphologia externa rhombencephali rostralis	external morphology of rostral rhombencephalon
		11866		isthmus rhombencephali	isthmus of rhombencephalon
72244		5431	tax	pons ; pars basilaris pontis	pons ; basilar part of pons
84358		5427	tax	angulus pontocerebellaris (par)	pontocerebellar angle (pair)
83794		5425	tax	sulcus basilaris	basilar groove
83793		5424	tax	sulcus bulbopontinus (par)	medullopontine sulcus (pair)
		9006		morphologia interna rhombencephali rostralis	internal morphology of rostral rhombencephalon
		11867		substantia grisea rhombencephali rostralis	grey matter of rostral rhombencephalon
		8392	tax	nuclei somatosensorii rhombencephali rostralis (par)	somatosensory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54568		5494	tax	nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis	mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
54533		5491	tax	nucleus sensorius principalis nervi trigeminalis (par)	principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
83464		5492	tax	nucleus posteromedialis (par) ; nucleus dorsomedialis (par)	posteromedial nucleus (pair) ; dorsomedial nucleus (pair)
83957		5493	tax	nucleus anterolateralis (par) ; nucleus ventrolateralis (par)	anterolateral nucleus (pair) ; ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
54565		5489	tax	nucleus spinalis nervi trigeminalis (par)	spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
235322		5490	tax	subnucleus oralis (par)	oral subnucleus (pair)
235324		5350	tax	subnucleus interpolaris (par)	interpolar subnucleus (pair)
72606		5346	tax	subnucleus caudalis	caudal subnucleus
		8354	tax	nuclei viscerosensorii rhombencephali rostralis (par)	viscerosensory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8355	tax	nucleus ovalis (par) ; rostrum nuclei solitarii (par)	oval nucleus (pair) ; rostral tip of solitary nucleus (pair)
		8383	tax	nuclei vestibulares rhombencephali rostralis (par)	vestibular nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54617		5514	tax	nucleus vestibularis superior (par)	superior vestibular nucleus (pair)
		8384	tax	pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular part (pair)
		8385	tax	pars parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular part (pair)
54611		5379	tax	nucleus vestibularis medialis	medial vestibular nucleus
54614		5512	tax	nucleus vestibularis lateralis (par)	lateral vestibular nucleus (pair)
83963		5513	tax	pars parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular part (pair) ; cell group L (pair)
		8357	tax	nucleus interstitialis nervi vestibularis (par)	interstitial nucleus of vestibular nerve (pair)
		8358	tax	nuclei acustici rhombencephali rostralis (par) ; nuclei auditorii rhombencephali rostralis (par)	auditory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair); auditory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
323296		5516	tax	nuclei lemnisci lateralis (par)	nuclei of lateral lemniscus (pair)
72483		5517	tax	nucleus dorsalis lemnisci lateralis (par) ; nucleus posterior lemnisci lateralis (par)	dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair) ; posterior nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair)
72484		5519	tax	nucleus ventralis lemnisci lateralis (par) ; nucleus anterior lemnisci lateralis (par)	ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair) ; anterior nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair)
72247		5500	tax	complexus olivaris superior (par)	superior olivary complex (pair)
72472		5501	tax	nucleus olivaris superior lateralis (par)	lateral superior olivary nucleus (pair)
72473		5502	tax	nucleus olivaris superior medialis (par)	medial superior olivary nucleus (pair)
		5503		nuclei periolivares (par)	periolivary nuclei (pair)
72475		5504	tax	nuclei periolivares mediales (par)	medial periolivary nuclei (pair)
226217		5505	tax	nuclei periolivares laterales (par)	lateral periolivary nuclei (pair)
72477		5507	tax	nucleus corporis trapezoidei (par)	nucleus of trapezoid body (pair)
		8394	tax	nuclei somatomotorii rhombencephali rostralis (par)	somatomotor nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54518		5643	tax	nucleus trochlearis (par) ; nucleus nervi trochlearis (par)	trochlear nucleus (pair) ; nucleus of trochlear nerve (pair)
54504		5496	tax	nucleus nervi abducentis (par)	nucleus of abducens nerve (pair)
		8386	tax	nuclei branchiomotorii rhombencephali rostralis (par)	branchiomotor nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54562		5495	tax	nucleus motorius nervi trigeminalis (par)	motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
77089		8387	tax	nucleus retrotrigeminalis (par) ; nucleus trigeminalis accessorius (par)	retrotrigeminal nucleus (pair) ; accessory trigeminal nucleus (pair)
54582		5497	tax	nucleus nervi facialis (par)	facial nucleus (pair)
77090		8361	tax	nucleus retrofacialis (par) ; nucleus facialis accessorius (par)	retrofacial nucleus (pair) ; accessory facial nucleus (pair)
		8362	tax	nuclei visceromotorii rhombencephali rostralis (par)	visceromotor nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72482		5498	tax	nucleus salivarius superior (par)	superior salivatory nucleus (pair)
		8388	tax	nuclei reticulares rhombencephali rostralis (par)	reticular nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72468		5538	tax	nucleus reticularis pontis oralis (par); nucleus reticularis pontis rostralis (par)	oral pontine reticular nucleus (pair); rostral pontine reticular nucleus (pair)
77486		5539	tax	nucleus paralemniscalis (par)	paralemniscal nucleus (pair)
72469		5537	tax	nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis (par)	caudal pontine reticular nucleus (pair)
72583		5540	tax	formatio reticularis pontis paramediana (par)	paramedian pontine reticular formation (pair)
		8363	tax	nucleus raphes interpositus (par)	interposed raphe nucleus (pair)
		8396	tax	nuclei neuromodulatorii rhombencephali rostralis	neuromodulator nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon
		8397	tax	nuclei raphes rhombencephali rostralis	raphe nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon
72465		5544	tax	nucleus raphes medianus ; cellulae serotonergicae B6	median raphe nucleus; serotonergic cells B6
68875		5543	tax	nucleus raphes pontinus ; cellula serotonergica B5	pontine raphe nucleus; serotonergic cells B5
68462		5545	tax	nucleus raphes dorsalis (par) ; cellulae serotonergicae B7 (par)	dorsal raphe nucleus (pair); serotonergic cells B7 (pair)
		8364		cellulae serotonergicae areae vestibularis ; cellulae serotonergicae B4	serotonergic cells of vestibular area ; serotonergic cells B4
72584		5423		nucleus raphes magnus	raphe magnus nucleus
		8398	tax	nuclei noradrenergici rhombencephali rostralis (par)	noradrenergic nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
72478		5521	tax	nucleus caeruleus (par) ; nucleus noradrenergicus A6 (par)	caerulean nucleus (pair) ; noradrenergic nucleus A6 (pair) ; locus caeruleus (pair); coerulean nucleus (pair) ▲
72479		5522	tax	nucleus subcaeruleus (par)	subcaerulean nucleus (pair) ; subcoerulean nucleus (pair)
		8399	tax	cellulae noradrenergicae pedunculi cerebellaris superioris (par) ; cellulae noradrenergicae A4 (par)	noradrenergic cells of superior cerebellar peduncle (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A4 (pair) ▲
		6290	tax	cellulae noradrenergicae nuclei lemnisci lateralis (par) ; cellulae noradrenergicae A7 (par)	noradrenergic cells of nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A7 (pair) ▲
		6292	tax	cellulae noradrenergicae rhombencephali rostralis laterales (par); cellulae noradrenergicae A5 (par)	lateral noradrenergic cells of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A5 (pair) ▲
		8400	tax	nuclei cholinergici rhombencephali rostralis (par)	cholinergic nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		5644		nucleus parabigeminalis (par) ; nucleus cholinergicus Ch8 (par)	parabigeminal nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic nucleus Ch8 (pair)
72429		5660	tax	nucleus tegmentalis pedunculopontinus (par) ; nucleus pedunculotegmentalis (par) ; nucleus cholinergicus Ch5 (par)	pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (pair) ; pedunculotegmental nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic nucleus Ch5 (pair)
		8402		pars compacta (par)	compact part (pair)
		8403		pars dissipata (par)	dissipated part (pair)
		8401	tax	nucleus tegmentalis dorsolateralis (par) ; nucleus tegmentalis posterolateralis (par) ; nucleus cholinergicus Ch6 (par)	dorsolateral tegmental nucleus (pair) ; posterolateral tegmental nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic nucleus Ch6 (pair)
		8404	tax	nuclei limbici rhombencephali rostralis (par)	limbic nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		5524	tax	nuclei parabrachiales (par)	parabrachial nuclei (pair)
72481		5526		nucleus parabrachialis lateralis (par)	lateral parabrachial nucleus (pair)
76798		5527		pars lateralis (par) ; subnucleus lateralis (par)	lateral part (pair) ; lateral subnucleus (pair)
76799		5528		pars medialis (par) ; subnucleus medialis (par)	medial part (pair) ; medial subnucleus (pair)
76800		5529		pars posterior (par) ; pars dorsalis (par) ; subnucleus posterior (par) ; subnucleus dorsalis (par)	posterior part (pair) ; dorsal part (pair) ; posterior subnucleus (pair) ; dorsal subnucleus (pair)
76812		5530		pars anterior (par) ; pars ventralis (par) ; subnucleus anterior (par) ; subnucleus ventralis (par)	anterior part (pair) ; ventral part (pair) ; anterior subnucleus (pair) ; ventral subnucleus (pair)
72480		5531		nucleus parabrachialis medialis (par)	medial parabrachial nucleus (pair)
76817		5532		pars medialis (par) ; subnucleus medialis (par)	medial part (pair) ; medial subnucleus (pair)
76818		5533		pars lateralis (par) ; subnucleus lateralis (par)	lateral part (pair) ; lateral subnucleus (pair)
77220		5525		nucleus subparabrachialis (par)	subparabrachial nucleus (pair)
		8405	tax	centrum micturitionis (par) ; regio M (par)	micturition centre (pair); M region (pair) ▲
		8406	tax	regio L (par)	L region (pair)
72435		5520	tax	nucleus tegmentalis ventralis (par) ; nucleus tegmentalis anterior (par)	ventral tegmental nucleus (pair) ; anterior tegmental nucleus (pair)
72434		5534	tax	nucleus tegmentalis dorsalis (par) ; nucleus tegmentalis posterior (par)	dorsal tegmental nucleus (pair) ; posterior tegmental nucleus (pair)
72439		5637	tax	nucleus interpeduncularis (par)	interpeduncular nucleus (pair)
		8390	tax	nuclei precerebellares rhombencephali rostralis (par)	precerebellar nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72471		5541	tax	nucleus reticulotegmentalis (par)	reticulotegmental nucleus (pair)
77221		5535		nucleus supralemniscalis (par)	supralemniscal nucleus (pair)
		8366	tax	nuclei rostrales tractus paramediani (par)	rostral paramedian tract nuclei (pair)
		8367	tax	nucleus supragenualis (par)	supragenual nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 3 (pair)
		8368	tax	cupula rostralis nuclei nervi abducentis (par)	rostral cap of nucleus of abducens nerve (pair); paramedian tract cell group 4a (pair)
		8369	tax	subnucleus dorsalis nuclei raphes pontis (par)	dorsal subnucleus of pontine raphe nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 5b + 5c (pair)
77775		5523	tax	nucleus intrafascicularis (par)	intrafascicular nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 5a (pair)
		8370	tax	cellulae pontinae medianae dorsales (par)	dorsal midline pontine cells (pair); paramedian tract cell group 6s (pair)
83942		5453	tax	substantia alba rhombencephali rostralis	white matter of rostral rhombencephalon ; white substance
		8278		radices centrales rhombencephali rostralis (par)	central roots of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8441		decussatio nervi trochlearis	decussation of trochlear nerve
72489		5464		tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis	mesencephalic tract of trigeminal nerve
72510		5465		genu nervi facialis	knee of facial nerve
83851		5302	tax	tractus spinalis nervi trigeminalis	spinal tract of trigeminal nerve
		11769		tractus commissurales rhombencephali rostralis (par)	commissural tracts of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8440		commissura nuclei dorsalis lemnisci lateralis	commissure of dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
		8286		tractus intrinsici rhombencephali rostralis (par)	intrinsic tracts of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72485		5467		tractus olivocochlearis	olivocochlear bundle
		8289		tractus longi rhombencephali rostralis (par)	long tracts of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8290		tractus ascendentes spinales (par)	spinal ascending (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		5331	tax	fibrae spinorhombencephalica	spinorhombencephalic fibres ▲
		7952		fibrae spinoparabrachiales	spinoparabrachial fibres ▲
		7951		fibrae spinoreticulares rhombencephali rostralis	spinoreticular fibres of rostral rhombencephalon ▲
		8418		fibrae spinofaciales	spinofacial fibres ▲
		8291		tractus ascendentes trunci encephali (par)	ascending tracts of brain stem (pair)
		5298	tax	pars rhombencephalica rostralis lemnisci medialis	rostral rhombencephalic part of medial lemniscus
		8293		tractus vestibulomesencephalici (par)	vestibulomesencephalic tracts (pair)
		5462		tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis ; lemniscus trigeminalis	anterior trigeminothalamic tract ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract ; trigeminal lemniscus
72500		5463		tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus dorsalis	posterior trigeminothalamic tract ; dorsal trigeminothalamic tract
72500		5463		tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus dorsalis	posterior trigeminothalamic tract ; dorsal trigeminothalamic tract
		8461	tax	fibrae gustatoriae ascendentes	ascending gustatory fibres ▲
		8298		tractus vestibulomesencephalici (par)	vestibulomesencephalic tracts (pair)
		8427		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus medialis	medial vestibulomesencephalic tract
		8428		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus lateralis	lateral vestibulomesencephalic tract
		8429		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus ventralis	ventral vestibulomesencephalic tract
		8430↓		tractus vestibulothalamicus	vestibulothalamic tract
		8424		projectiones auditoriae	auditory projections
72487		5466		corpus trapezoideum	trapezoid body
		8425		striae cochleares	acoustic striae
72498		5470		stria cochlearis anterior; stria cochlearis ventralis	anterior acoustic stria ; ventral acoustic stria
72497		5471		stria cochlearis intermedia	intermediate acoustic stria
72496		5472		stria cochlearis posterior	posterior acoustic stria ; dorsal acoustic stria
72502		5468		lemniscus lateralis	lateral lemniscus
		8440		commissura nuclei dorsalis lemnisci lateralis	commissure of dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
		8315		fibrae ascendentes monoaminergicae (par)	monoaminergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
		8431		fibrae ascendentes serotonergicae	serotonergic ascending fibres ▲
		8432		fibrae ascendentes noradrenergicae	noradrenergic ascending fibres ▲
		8320		tractus efferentes cerebellares (par)	cerebellar efferent (pair)
72490		5763		fasciculus uncinatus cerebelli	uncinate fasciculus of cerebellum
		8467	tax	fibrae cerebelloolivares ; fibrae nucleoolivares	cerebelloolivary fibres ; nucleoolivary fibres ▲
		8325		tractus afferentes (par)	cerebellar afferent (pair)
		5228		tractus spinocerebellaris anterior ; tractus spinocerebellaris ventralis	anterior spinocerebellar tract ; ventral spinocerebellar tract
		8327		tractus descendentes (par)	descending (pair)
		8527	tax	tractus corticospinalis	corticospinal tract
		12525		tractus corticonuclearis	corticonuclear tract ▲
		12543		tractus corticopontini	corticopontine tracts
		8126		fibrae amygdalotegmentales	amygdalotegmental fibres ▲
77482		8415	tax	tractus hypothalamospinalis	hypothalamospinal tract
72645		8479	tax	tractus tectobulbaris	tectobulbar tract
72620		8480	tax	tractus tectospinalis	tectospinal tract
83846		8495	tax	fasciculus longitudinalis medialis descendens	descending medial longitudinal fasciculus
62063		7620		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
72640		8481	tax	tractus rubrospinalis	rubrospinal tract
		8482	tax	fibrae rubrocerebellares	rubrocerebellar fibres ▲
		8483	tax	fibrae rubrofaciales	rubrofacial fibres ▲
		8490	tax	tractus tegmentalis medialis	medial tegmental tract
83850		5476	tax	tractus tegmentalis centralis	central tegmental tract
		5234	tax	pars spinalis tractus caeruleospinalis	spinal part of caeruleospinal tract ; coeruleospinal tract
		8347↓		tractus reticulospinales	reticulospinal tracts
73986		5212		tractus reticulospinalis medialis ; tractus pontoreticulospinalis	medial reticulospinal tract ; pontoreticulospinal tract ; pontine reticulospinal tract
62003		5260		metencephalon	metencephalon
72244		5431	tax	pons ; pars basilaris pontis	pons ; basilar part of pons
83922		5441	tax	substantia grisea pontis	pontine grey matter; grey substance of pons ▲
77113		5442	tax	nuclei pontis	nuclei of pons
77114		5443	tax	nucleus anterior pontis (par) ; nucleus ventralis pontis (par)	anterior pontine nucleus (pair); ventral nucleus of pons (pair)
77116		5444	tax	nucleus lateralis pontis (par)	lateral pontine nucleus (pair)
77117		5445	tax	nucleus medianus pontis	median pontine nucleus
77122		5446	tax	nucleus paramedianus pontis (par)	paramedian pontine nucleus (pair)
77123		5447	tax	nucleus peduncularis pontis (par)	peduncular pontine nucleus (pair)
77118		5448	tax	nucleus posterior pontis (par) ; nucleus dorsalis pontis (par)	posterior pontine nucleus (pair); dorsal nucleus of pons (pair)
77120		5449	tax	nucleus posterior lateralis pontis (par); nucleus dorsolateralis pontis (par)	posterolateral pontine nucleus (pair); dorsolateral nucleus of pons (pair)
77121		5450	tax	nucleus posterior medialis pontis; nucleus dorsomedialis pontis	posteromedial pontine nucleus; dorsomedial nucleus of pons
83941		5432	tax	substantia alba pontis	pontine white matter; white substance of pons
		8381		tractus descendentes pontis (par)	descending tracts of pons (pair)
		8527	tax	tractus corticospinalis	corticospinal tract
		12525		tractus corticonuclearis	corticonuclear tract ▲
		8528	tax	tractus corticoreticularis	corticoreticular tract
		5437		fibrae corticopontinae (par)	corticopontine (pair) ▲
75223		6243		tractus frontopontinus	frontopontine tract
		8535	tax	fibrae parietopontinae	parietopontine fibres ▲
		8536	tax	fibrae temporopontinae	temporopontine fibres ▲
		8534	tax	fibrae occipitopontinae	occipitopontine fibres ▲
		11524		tractus commissurales pontis (par)	commissural tracts of pons (pair)
		11532		fibrae pontocerebellares	pontocerebellar fibres ▲
		11874	tax	rhombencephalon caudale	caudal rhombencephalon ; caudal hindbrain
		11777		morphologia externa rhombencephali caudalis	external morphology of caudal rhombencephalon
78490		5287	tax	obex	obex
83795		5286	tax	sulcus medianus posterior ; sulcus medianus dorsalis	posterior median groove ; dorsal median groove
75256		5285	tax	tuberculum gracile (par)	gracile tubercle (pair)
72255		5283	tax	tuberculum cuneatum (par)	cuneate tubercle (pair)
75257		5281	tax	tuberculum trigeminale (par)	trigeminal tubercle (pair)
75608		5278	tax	sulcus posterolateralis (par) ; sulcus dorsolateralis (par)	posterolateral groove (pair) ; dorsolateral groove (pair)
		5274	tax	oliva (par)	inferior olive (pair) ; olive (pair)
84363		5277	tax	area retroolivaris (par)	retroolivary area (pair)
83796		5276	tax	sulcus retroolivaris (par)	retroolivary groove (pair)
74582		5272	tax	sulcus preolivaris (par)	preolivary groove (pair)
75254		5269	tax	pyramis bulbaris (par) ; pyramis bulbi (par)	bulbar pyramid (pair)
83797		5271	tax	sulcus anterolateralis (par) ; sulcus ventrolateralis (par)	anterolateral groove (pair) ; ventrolateral groove (pair)
75350		5268	tax	foramen caecum medullae oblongatae	foramen caecum of medulla oblongata ▲
83734		5267	tax	fissura mediana anterior ; fissura mediana ventralis	anterior median fissure ; ventral median fissure
		11797		morphologia interna rhombencephali caudalis	internal morphology of caudal rhombencephalon
83925		5335	tax	substantia grisea rhombencephali caudalis	grey matter of caudal rhombencephalon ; grey substance ▲
		8031	tax	nuclei somatosensorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	somatosensory nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
72602		5336	tax	nucleus gracilis (par)	gracile nucleus (pair)
77059		5337	tax	pars centralis (par)	central part (pair)
77060		5338	tax	pars rostralis (par)	rostral part (pair)
77065		5339	tax	subnucleus rostrodorsalis (par)	rostrodorsal subnucleus (pair)
		8033		nucleus parvocellularis compactus (par)	compact parvocellular nucleus (pair)
68465		5340↓	tax	nucleus cuneatus (par)	cuneate nucleus (pair)
77069		5341	tax	pars caudalis (par)	caudal part (pair)
		8034		pars teres (par)	round part (pair)
		8036		pars triangularis (par)	triangular part (pair)
77070		5342	tax	pars rostralis (par)	rostral part (pair)
72603		5343	tax	nucleus cuneatus accessorius (par) ; nucleus cuneatus externus (par)	accessory cuneate nucleus (pair) ; external cuneate nucleus (pair)
77073		5344	tax	nucleus precuneatus accessorius (par)	accessory precuneate nucleus (pair) ; cell group X (pair)
72605		5394	tax	nucleus pericuneatus medialis (par)	medial pericuneate nucleus (pair)
72604		5395	tax	nucleus pericuneatus lateralis (par)	lateral pericuneate nucleus (pair)
77099		5393	tax	nucleus endolemniscalis (par)	endolemniscal nucleus (pair)
72600		5400	tax	nucleus peritrigeminalis (par)	peritrigeminal nucleus (pair)
72606		5346	tax	subnucleus caudalis (par)	caudal subnucleus (pair)
83959		5347	tax	lamina trigeminalis I (par) ; lamina zonalis (par)	trigeminal layer I (pair) ; zonal layer (pair)
83960		5348	tax	lamina trigeminalis II (par) ; lamina gelatinosa (par)	trigeminal layer II (pair) ; gelatinous layer (pair)
83961		5349	tax	lamina trigeminalis III-IV (par) ; lamina magnocellularis (par)	trigeminal layer III-IV (pair) ; magnocellular layer (pair)
		8037	tax	nuclei viscerosensorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	viscerosensory nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
72607		5392	tax	area postrema (par)	postrema area (pair)
256691		5364	tax	nuclei tractus solitarii (par) ; nuclei solitarii (par)	nuclei of solitary tract (pair) ; solitary nuclei (pair)
77467		5372	tax	nucleus solitarius posterior (par) ; nucleus solitarius dorsalis (par)	posterior solitary nucleus (pair) ; dorsal solitary nucleus (pair)
229579		5373	tax	nucleus solitarius posterolateralis (par) ; nucleus solitarius dorsolateralis (par)	posterolateral solitary nucleus (pair) ; dorsolateral solitary nucleus (pair)
77468		5374	tax	nucleus solitarius anterior (par) ; nucleus solitarius ventralis (par)	anterior solitary nucleus (pair) ; ventral solitary nucleus (pair)
229583		5375	tax	nucleus solitarius anterolateralis (par) ; nucleus solitarius ventrolateralis (par)	anterolateral solitary nucleus (pair) ; ventrolateral solitary nucleus (pair)
229585		5370	tax	nucleus solitarius medialis (par)	medial solitary nucleus (pair)
77465		5369	tax	nucleus solitarius interstitialis (par)	interstitial solitary nucleus (pair)
77464		5368	tax	nucleus solitarius intermedius (par)	intermediate solitary nucleus (pair)
77463		5367	tax	nucleus solitarius gelatinosus (par)	gelatinous solitary nucleus (pair)
77466		5371	tax	nucleus solitarius paracommissuralis (par)	paracommissural solitary nucleus (pair)
54597		5366	tax	nucleus solitarius commissuralis (par)	commissural solitary nucleus (pair)
77091		5365	tax	nucleus parasolitarius (par)	parasolitary nucleus (pair)
		5376	tax	nuclei vestibulares rhombencephali caudalis (par)	vestibular nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
77095		5380	tax	nucleus marginalis (par)	marginal nucleus (pair) ; cell group Y (pair)
54611		5379	tax	nucleus vestibularis medialis (par)	medial vestibular nucleus (pair)
		8433	tax	pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular part (pair)
		8039	tax	pars parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular part (pair)
54608		5377	tax	nucleus vestibularis inferior (par)	inferior vestibular nucleus (pair)
77475		5378	tax	pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular part (pair) ; cell group F (pair)
		5381	tax	nuclei acustici rhombencephali caudalis (par) ; nuclei auditorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	auditory nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair); auditory nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
54624		5382	tax	nucleus cochlearis posterior (par) ; nucleus cochlearis dorsalis (par)	posterior cochlear nucleus (pair) ; dorsal cochlear nucleus (pair)
		8042	tax	lamina molecularis (par)	molecular layer (pair)
		8044	tax	lamina granularis (par)	granular layer (pair)
		8045	tax	lamina profunda (par)	deep layer (pair)
		8046		neura nuclei cochlearis posterioris (par)	neurons of posterior cochlear nucleus (pair)
		8048		neura projectionis (par) ; neura principalia (par)	projection neurons (pair); principal neurons (pair)
		8049	tax	neura fusiformia (par)	fusiform neurons (pair) ; fusiform cells (pair)
		8050	tax	neura gigantea (par)	giant neurons (pair) ; giant cells (pair)
		8052		interneura excitatoria (par)	excitatory interneurons (pair)
		8053	tax	neura granularia (par)	granule neurons (pair); granule cells (pair)
		8055		interneura inhibitoria (par)	inhibitory interneurons (pair)
		8056	tax	neura verticalia (par)	vertical neurons (pair) ; vertical cells (pair)
		8058	tax	(neura rotiformia (par) )	(cartwheel neurons (pair); cartwheel cells (pair))
54621		5383	tax	nucleus cochlearis anterior (par) ; nucleus cochlearis ventralis (par)	anterior cochlear nucleus (pair) ; ventral cochlear nucleus (pair)
72571		5384	tax	pars anterior (par)	anterior part (pair)
72572		5385	tax	pars posterior (par)	posterior part (pair)
		8059	tax	pars cupularis (par)	cupular part (pair)
		8061		neura nuclei cochlearis anterioris (par)	neurons of anterior cochlear nucleus (pair)
		8062		neura projectionis (par) ; neura principalia (par)	projection neurons (pair); principal neurons (pair)
		8064	tax	neura stellata (par)	stellate neurons (pair) ; stellate cells (pair); T-multipolar cells (pair)
		8065	tax	neura fruticosa spherica (par)	spherical bushy neurons (pair) ; spherical bushy cells (pair)
		8066	tax	neura fruticosa globosa (par)	globose bushy neurons (pair) ; globular bushy cells (pair)
		8068	tax	neura octopodiformia (par)	octopus neurons (pair); octopus cells (pair)
		8069		interneura inhibitoria (par)	inhibitory interneurons (pair)
		8071	tax	neura multipolaria (par)	multipolar neurons (pair) ; multipolar cells (pair); D-multipolar cells (pair)
		8072	tax	nuclei somatomotorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	somatomotor nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
54505		5361	tax	nucleus nervi hypoglossi (par)	hypoglossal nucleus (pair)
		8074	tax	nuclei branchiomotorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	branchiomotor nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
54588		5387	tax	nucleus ambiguus (par)	ambiguous nucleus (pair) ; nucleus ambiguus (pair); ventral nucleus of vagus nerve (pair)
		5402	tax	nucleus supraspinalis (par)	supraspinal nucleus (pair)
		8075	tax	nuclei visceromotorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	visceromotor nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
72601		5389↓	tax	nucleus salivarius inferior (par)	inferior salivatory nucleus (pair)
54585		5363	tax	nucleus posterior nervi vagi (par) ; nucleus dorsalis nervi vagi (par)	posterior nucleus of vagus nerve (pair) ; dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve (pair)
		5403	tax	nuclei reticulares rhombencephali caudalis (par)	reticular nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
72576		5404	tax	nucleus gigantocellularis (par)	gigantocellular reticular nucleus (pair)
77107		5405	tax	pars alpha (par)	part alpha (pair)
76832		5406	tax	nucleus gigantocellularis anterior (par) ; nucleus gigantocellularis ventralis (par)	anterior gigantocellular nucleus (pair) ; ventral gigantocellular nucleus (pair)
72577		5407	tax	nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis (par)	lateral paragigantocellular reticular nucleus (pair)
		8077		nucleus gigantocellularis proprius (par)	proper gigantocellular nucleus (pair)
72579		5416	tax	nucleus reticularis centralis (par)	central reticular nucleus (pair)
72581		5417	tax	pars dorsalis (par)	dorsal part (pair)
72583		5418	tax	pars ventralis (par)	ventral part (pair)
72575		5414	tax	nucleus reticularis parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular reticular nucleus (pair)
72578		5415	tax	nucleus paragigantocellularis posterior (par) ; nucleus paragigantocellularis dorsalis (par)	posterior paragigantocellular reticular nucleus (pair); dorsal paragigantocellular nucleus (pair)
		5409↓		zona reticularis intermedia (par) ; nucleus reticularis intermedius (par)	intermediate reticular zone (pair) ; intermediate reticular nucleus (pair)
		8078	tax	centrum respiratorium ventrale rostrale (par)	rostral ventral respiratory group (pair) ▲
		8080	tax	centrum respiratorium ventrale caudale (par)	caudal ventral respiratory group (pair) ▲
		8081	tax	centrum expiratorium medullae (par)	medullary expiratory centre (pair) ; Bötzinger group of expiratory neurons (pair) ▲
		8083	tax	centrum generans motus respiratorii (par)	generating centre of respiratory rhythm (pair) ; pre-Bötzinger cells (pair) ▲
		8084	tax	centrum vasomotorium medullare ventrolaterale rostrale (par)	rostral ventrolateral medullary vasomotor centre (pair) ▲
		8086	tax	centrum vasomotorium medullae ventrolaterale caudale (par)	caudal ventrolateral medullary vasomotor centre (pair) ▲
		8087	tax	nuclei neuromodulatorii rhombencephali caudalis (par)	neuromodulator nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		5420	tax	nuclei raphes rhombencephali caudalis (par)	nuclei of raphe of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
72584		5423		nucleus raphes magnus (par)	raphe magnus nucleus (pair)
		8216		cellulae serotonergicae B3 (par)	serotonergic cells B3 (pair)
72585		5421		nucleus raphes obscurus (par)	raphe obscurus nucleus (pair)
		8214		cellulae serotonergicae B2 (par)	serotonergic cells B2 (pair)
72586		5422		nucleus raphes pallidalis (par)	raphe pallidus nucleus (pair)
		8213		cellulae serotonergicae B1 (par)	serotonergic cells B1 (pair)
		8089		cellulae adrenergicae rhombencephali caudalis (par) ; cellulae adrenergicae C1-C2 (par)	adrenergic cells of caudal rhombencephalon (pair) ; adrenergic cells C1-C2 (pair) ▲
		8090		cellulae noradrenergicae rhombencephali caudalis (par) ; cellulae noradrenergicae A1-A2 (par)	noradrenergic cells of caudal rhombencephalon (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A1-A2 (pair) ▲
		8091	tax	nuclei limbici rhombencephali caudalis (par)	limbic nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
77096		5388	tax	nucleus retroambiguus (par)	retroambiguus nucleus (pair); nucleus retroambiguus (pair)
		8093	tax	nuclei precerebellares rhombencephali caudalis (par)	precerebellar nuclei of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
72243		5353	tax	complexus olivaris inferior (par)	inferior olivary complex (pair)
72592		5354	tax	nucleus olivaris principalis (par)	principal olivary nucleus (pair)
77086		5355	tax	lamella posterior (par) ; lamella dorsalis (par)	posterior lamella (pair) ; dorsal lamella (pair)
77088		5356	tax	lamella anterior (par) ; lamella ventralis (par)	anterior lamella (pair) ; ventral lamella (pair)
77087		5357	tax	lamella lateralis (par)	lateral lamella (pair)
72612		5358	tax	hilum complexus olivaris inferioris (par)	hilum of inferior olivary complex (pair)
72593		5359	tax	nucleus olivaris accessorius posterior (par) ; nucleus olivaris accessorius dorsalis (par)	posterior accessory olivary nucleus (pair) ; dorsal accessory olivary nucleus (pair)
72594		5360	tax	nucleus olivaris accessorius medialis (par)	medial accessory olivary nucleus (pair)
72574		5410	tax	nucleus reticularis lateralis (par)	lateral reticular nucleus (pair)
76833		5411	tax	pars magnocellularis (par)	magnocellular part (pair)
76834		5412	tax	pars parvocellularis (par)	parvocellular part (pair)
77111		5413	tax	pars subtrigeminalis (par)	subtrigeminal part (pair)
		5396	tax	nuclei perihypoglossi (par)	perihypoglossal nuclei (pair)
68574		5397		nucleus subhypoglossus (par)	subhypoglossal nucleus (pair)
72597		5398		nucleus intercalatus (par)	intercalated nucleus (pair)
72596		5399		nucleus prepositus (par)	prepositus nucleus (pair)
72609		5390	tax	nucleus arcuatus (par)	arcuate nucleus (pair)
		8094	tax	nucleus conterminalis (par)	conterminal nucleus (pair)
54575		5408	tax	nucleus interfascicularis nervi hypoglossi (par)	interfascicular nucleus of hypoglossal nerve (pair)
72608		5401	tax	nucleus pontobulbaris (par)	pontobulbar nucleus (pair)
		8095	tax	nuclei caudales partis cerebellaris fibrae pontocerebellaris (par)	caudal paramedian tract nuclei (pair)
		8097	tax	nucleus interfascicularis medullae spinalis (par)	medullary interfascicular nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 1 (pair)
		8098	tax	nuclei para (par)	pararapheal nuclei (pair)
72581		5362↓	tax	nucleus paramedianus posterior (par) ; nucleus paramedianus dorsalis (par)	posterior paramedian nucleus (pair) ; dorsal paramedian nucleus (pair)
83944		5288	tax	substantia alba rhombencephali caudalis	white matter of caudal rhombencephalon ; white substance of caudal rhombencephalon
		8101		radices centrales rhombencephali caudalis (par)	central roots of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
258416		5245	tax	fasciculus gracilis	gracile fasciculus
73941		5246	tax	fasciculus cuneatus	cuneate fasciculus
72619		5307	tax	tractus solitarius	solitary tract
83851		5302	tax	tractus spinalis nervi trigeminalis	spinal tract of trigeminal nerve
		8099		tractus longi rhombencephali caudalis (par)	long tracts of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		8107		tractus ascendentes medullae spinalis (par)	ascending tracts of spinal cord (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		5331	tax	fibrae spinorhombencephalica	spinorhombencephalic fibres ▲
		5326	tax	fibrae spinoreticulares	spinoreticular fibres ▲
		7958		tractus cervicothalamicus	cervicothalamic tract
72643		12547	tax	tractus spinoolivaris	spinoolivary tract
		7539	tax	tractus spinovestibularis	spinovestibular tract
		8117		tractus ascendentes (par)	ascending tracts of brain (pair)
		5298	tax	pars rhombencephalica rostralis lemnisci medialis	rostral rhombencephalic part of medial lemniscus
		5296	tax	fibrae arcuatae internae	internal arcuate fibres ▲
72622		5297	tax	decussatio lemnisci medialis ; decussatio sensoria	decussation of medial lemniscus ; sensory decussation
		8453↓	tax	tractus trigeminothalamici rhombencephali caudalis	trigeminothalamic tracts of caudal rhombencephalon
		8454		tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis ; lemniscus trigeminalis	anterior trigeminothalamic tract ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract ; trigeminal lemniscus
		8455		tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis	lateral trigeminothalamic tract
		8127		tractus cerebelli (par)	tracts of cerebellum (pair)
		8128		tractus pedunculi cerebellaris inferioris (par)	tracts of inferior cerebellar peduncle (pair)
		8160		tractus descendentes trunci encephali (par)	descending tracts of brain stem (pair)
72634		8526	tax	tractus pyramidalis	pyramidal tract
		8527	tax	tractus corticospinalis	corticospinal tract
		12525		tractus corticonuclearis	corticonuclear tract ▲
		8528	tax	tractus corticoreticularis	corticoreticular tract
		5293	tax	decussatio pyramidum; decussatio motoria	decussation of pyramids; motor decussation
		8126		fibrae amygdalotegmentales	amygdalotegmental fibres ▲
77482		8415	tax	tractus hypothalamospinalis	hypothalamospinal tract
		8490	tax	tractus tegmentalis medialis	medial tegmental tract
75216		8491	tax	tractus pretectoolivaris	pretectoolivary tract
75219		8492	tax	tractus prerubroolivaris	prerubroolivary tract
		7930		fasciculus longitudinalis medialis	medial longitudinal fasciculus
		5481		pars rhombencephalica rostralis	rostral rhombencephalic part
		8446	tax	tractus vestibulospinalis medialis	medial vestibulospinal tract
62063		7620		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
72645		8479	tax	tractus tectobulbaris	tectobulbar tract
75218		5459	tax	fibrae tectoreticulares	tectoreticular fibres ▲
75217		5458	tax	fibrae tectoolivares	tectoolivary fibres ▲
72620		8480	tax	tractus tectospinalis	tectospinal tract
83850		5476	tax	tractus tegmentalis centralis	central tegmental tract
77050		5322	tax	tractus rubroolivares	rubroolivary tracts
72611		5303	tax	amiculum olivare	amiculum of olive
		8188		tractus rubrospinalis	rubrospinal tract
		8194		tractus caeruleospinalis (par)	caeruleospinal tract (pair)
		5234	tax	pars spinalis tractus caeruleospinalis (par)	spinal part of caeruleospinal tract (pair) ; coeruleospinal tract (pair)
		8347↓		tractus reticulospinales	reticulospinal tracts
73986		5212		tractus reticulospinalis medialis ; tractus pontoreticulospinalis	medial reticulospinal tract ; pontoreticulospinal tract ; pontine reticulospinal tract
75689		5224↓	tax	tractus reticulospinalis lateralis ; tractus bulboreticulospinalis	lateral reticulospinal tract ; bulboreticulospinal tract ; medullary reticulospinal tract
		7883	tax	tractus cerebellospinales	cerebellospinal tracts
75690		8469	tax	tractus fastigiospinalis	fastigiospinal tract
75691		5221	tax	tractus interpositospinalis	interpositospinal tract
73974		5318	tax	tractus vestibulospinalis lateralis	lateral vestibulospinal tract
		8443	tax	tractus raphespinales	raphespinal tracts
		8444	tax	tractus raphespinalis lateralis	lateral raphespinal tract
75686		5310	tax	tractus raphespinalis anterior ; tractus raphespinalis ventralis	anterior raphespinal tract ; ventral raphespinal tract
		8447	tax	tractus solitariospinalis	solitariospinal tract
7647		5138	tax	medulla spinalis	spinal cord
		7982		morphologia externa medullae spinalis	external morphology of spinal cord
74893		5139	tax	intumescentia cervicalis	cervical enlargement
74895		5140	tax	intumescentia lumbosacralis	lumbosacral enlargement
74897		5141	tax	conus medullaris	medullary cone ; conus medullaris
83798		5145	tax	sulcus medianus posterior ; sulcus medianus dorsalis	posterior median groove ; dorsal median groove
77437		5146	tax	septum medianum posterius ; septum medianum dorsale	posterior median septum ; dorsal median septum
75609		5148	tax	sulcus posterolateralis (par) ; sulcus dorsolateralis (par)	posterolateral groove (pair) ; dorsolateral groove (pair)
83799		5149	tax	sulcus intermedius posterior (par) ; sulcus intermedius dorsalis (par)	posterior intermediate groove (pair) ; dorsal intermediate groove (pair)
79877		5147	tax	sulcus anterolateralis (par) ; sulcus ventrolateralis (par)	anterolateral groove (pair) ; ventrolateral groove (pair)
83735		5144	tax	fissura mediana anterior ; fissura mediana ventralis	anterior median fissure ; ventral median fissure
71166		5151	tax	pars cervicalis medullae spinalis	cervical part of spinal cord
256653		7985	tax	segmenta cervicalia	cervical segments
71179		7986	tax	segmentum cervicale 1	cervical segment 1
71180		7987	tax	segmentum cervicale 2	cervical segment 2
71181		7988	tax	segmentum cervicale 3	cervical segment 3
71182		7989	tax	segmentum cervicale 4	cervical segment 4
71183		7990	tax	segmentum cervicale 5	cervical segment 5
71184		7991	tax	segmentum cervicale 6	cervical segment 6
71185		7993	tax	segmentum cervicale 7	cervical segment 7
71186		7994	tax	segmentum cervicale 8	cervical segment 8
71167		5152	tax	pars thoracica medullae spinalis	thoracic part of spinal cord
71167		7995	tax	segmenta thoracica medullae spinalis	thoracic segments of spinal cord
62421		7996	tax	segmentum thoracicum 1	thoracic segment 1
62422		7997	tax	segmentum thoracicum 2	thoracic segment 2
71169		7999	tax	segmentum thoracicum 3	thoracic segment 3
71170		8001	tax	segmentum thoracicum 4	thoracic segment 4
71171		8003	tax	segmentum thoracicum 5	thoracic segment 5
71172		8004	tax	segmentum thoracicum 6	thoracic segment 6
71173		8005	tax	segmentum thoracicum 7	thoracic segment 7
71174		8007	tax	segmentum thoracicum 8	thoracic segment 8
71175		8008	tax	segmentum thoracicum 9	thoracic segment 9
71176		8010	tax	segmentum thoracicum 10	thoracic segment 10
71177		8011	tax	segmentum thoracicum 11	thoracic segment 11
71178		8012	tax	segmentum thoracicum 12	thoracic segment 12
71168		5153	tax	pars lumbalis medullae spinalis	lumbar part of spinal cord
		8013	tax	segmenta lumbalia medullae spinalis	lumbar segments of spinal cord
71187		8015	tax	segmentum lumbale 1	lumbar segment 1
71188		8016	tax	segmentum lumbale 2	lumbar segment 2
71189		8017	tax	segmentum lumbale 3	lumbar segment 3
71190		8018	tax	segmentum lumbale 4	lumbar segment 4
71191		8019	tax	segmentum lumbale 5	lumbar segment 5
256663		5154	tax	pars sacralis medullae spinalis	sacral part of spinal cord
		8020	tax	segmenta sacralia medullae spinalis	sacral segments of spinal cord
256625		8021	tax	segmentum sacrale 1	sacral segment 1
256627		8022	tax	segmentum sacrale 2	sacral segment 2
256629		8023	tax	segmentum sacrale 3	sacral segment 3
256631		8024	tax	segmentum sacrale 4	sacral segment 4
256633		8025	tax	segmentum sacrale 5	sacral segment 5
256635		5155	tax	pars coccygea medullae spinalis	coccygeal part of spinal cord
		8026	tax	segmenta coccygea medullae spinalis	coccygeal segments of spinal cord
		8027	tax	segmentum coccygeum 1	coccygeal segment 1
		8028	tax	segmentum coccygeum 2	coccygeal segment 2
		8030	tax	segmentum coccygeum 3	coccygeal segment 3
		7984		morphologia interna medullae spinalis	internal morphology of spinal cord
78497		5156	tax	canalis centralis	central canal
256580		5157	tax	substantia grisea medullae spinalis	grey matter of spinal cord ; grey substance of spinal cord ▲
256530		5176	tax	columna posterior (par) ; columna dorsalis (par)	posterior column (pair) ; dorsal column (pair)
		5177↓	tax	cornu posterius (par) ; cornu dorsale (par)	posterior horn (pair) ; dorsal horn (pair)
68862		5179	tax	lamina spinalis I (par) ; zona marginalis (par)	spinal layer I (pair) ; marginal zone (pair)
74019		5181	tax	lamina spinalis II (par) ; substantia gelatinosa (par)	spinal layer II (pair) ; gelatinous matter (pair)
73906		5183	tax	lamina spinalis III-IV (par) ; nucleus proprius (par)	spinal layer III-IV (pair) ; nucleus proprius (pair)
68866		5184	tax	lamina spinalis V (par)	spinal layer V (pair)
68867		5186	tax	lamina spinalis VI (par)	spinal layer VI (pair)
73909		7821	tax	processus reticularis (par)	reticular process (pair)
73921		5189	tax	nucleus cervicalis lateralis (par)	lateral cervical nucleus (pair)
77022		5191	tax	nucleus spinalis lateralis (par) ; nucleus posterior funiculi lateralis (par)	lateral spinal nucleus (pair) ; posterior nucleus of lateral cord of spinal cord (pair)
		7822		neura cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura cornus dorsalis (par)	neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
		7823		interneura cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; interneura cornus dorsalis (par)	interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
		8002	tax	interneura excitatoria cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	excitatory interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; excitatory interneuron of dorsal horns (pair)
		7824	tax	cellulae centrales transientes laminae spinalis II (par)	transient central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
		7825	tax	cellulae radiales laminae spinalis II (par)	radial cells of spinal layer II (pair)
		7826	tax	cellulae verticales laminae spinalis II (par)	vertical cells of spinal layer II (pair)
		8006	tax	interneura inhibitoria cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	inhibitory interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; inhibitory interneuron of dorsal horns (pair)
		7827	tax	cellulae insulares laminae spinalis II (par)	islet cells of spinal layer II (pair)
		7828	tax	cellulae centrales tonicae laminae spinalis II (par)	tonic central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
		7829	tax	interneura inhibitoria Ib laminae spinalis VI (par)	Ib inhibitory interneurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
		7830	tax	neura projectionis cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura funicularia cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	projection neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); funicular neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; spinal tract neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); projection neuron of dorsal horns (pair)
		7831	tax	neura marginalia laminae spinalis I medullae spinalis (par)	marginal neurons of spinal layer I of spinal cord (pair)
		7832		cellulae originis tractus spinocervicalis (par)	cells of origin of spinocervical tract (pair)
		7833		cellulae originis tractus spinoreticularis (par)	cells of origin of spinoreticular tract (pair)
		7834		cellulae originis tractus spinomesencephalici (par)	cells of origin of spinomesencephalic tract (pair)
		7835		cellulae originis tractus spinothalamici (par)	cells of origin of spinothalamic tract (pair)
		7836		cellulae originis fibrae postsynapticae tractus funiculi dorsalis (par)	cell of origin of postsynaptic dorsal funicular tracts (pair)
		8014	tax	neura associationis cornus posterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura propriospinalia cornus dorsalis (par)	association neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); propriospinal neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
		7837↓	tax	neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis V (par)	short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer V (pair)
		7838	tax	neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis VI (par)	short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
256536		5192	tax	columna intermedia (par)	intermediate column (pair)
		8220		zona intermedia (par)	intermediate zone (pair)
68868		5193	tax	lamina spinalis VII (par)	spinal layer VII (pair)
83137		5196	tax	substantia intermedia centralis (par)	central intermediate substance (pair)
73912		5197	tax	nucleus thoracicus posterior (par) ; nucleus thoracicus dorsalis (par)	posterior thoracic nucleus (pair) ; dorsal thoracic nucleus (pair)
77021		5190	tax	nucleus cervicalis centralis (par)	central cervical nucleus (pair)
73918		5199	tax	nucleus intermediomedialis (par)	intermediomedial nucleus (pair)
		8029	tax	nucleus intercalatus spinalis (par)	spinal intercalated nucleus (pair)
83928		5198	tax	substantia intermedia lateralis (par)	lateral intermediate substance (pair)
77764		5200	tax	nucleus parasympathicus sacralis (par)	sacral parasympathetic nucleus (pair)
256536		5194	tax	cornu laterale (par)	lateral horn (pair)
73915		5195↓	tax	nucleus intermediolateralis (par)	intermediolateral nucleus (pair)
		7839		pars principalis (par)	principal part (pair)
		7840		pars funicularis (par)	funicular part (pair)
		7841		centrum ciliospinale (par)	ciliospinal centre (pair) ▲
		7842		neura zonae intermediae (par)	neurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7843		interneura zonae intermediae (par)	interneurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7844	tax	interneura excitatoria zonae intermediae (par)	excitatory interneurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7845	tax	interneura inhibitoria zonae intermediae (par)	inhibitory interneurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7846	tax	interneura inhibitoria Ia laminae spinalis VII (par)	Ia inhibitory interneurons of spinal layer VII (pair)
		7847	tax	interneura inhibitoria recurrentia laminae spinalis VII (par)	recurrent inhibitory interneurons of spinal layer VII (pair)
		7848	tax	neura projectionis zonae intermediae (par) ; neura funicularia zonae intermediae (par)	projection neurons of intermediate zone (pair); funicular neurons of intermediate zone (pair) ; spinal tract neurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7849	tax	cellulae originis tractus spinocerebellaris (par)	cells of origin of spinocerebellar tract (pair)
		7850	tax	cellulae originis tractus spinoreticularis (par)	cells of origin of spinoreticular tract (pair)
		7851	tax	cellulae originis tractus spinomesencephalici (par)	cells of origin of spinomesencephalic tract (pair)
		7852	tax	cellulae originis tractus spinothalamici lateralis (par)	cells of origin of lateral spinothalamic tract (pair)
		7853	tax	neura associationis zonae intermediae (par) ; neura propriospinalia zonae intermediae (par)	association neurons of intermediate zone (pair); propriospinal neurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7854	tax	neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis VII (par)	short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VII (pair)
		7855	tax	neura propriospinalia intermedia laminae spinalis VII (par)	intermediate propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VII (pair)
		7856	tax	neura propriospinalia longa laminae spinalis VII (par)	long propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VII (pair)
		7857	tax	motoneura zonae intermediae (par)	motoneurons of intermediate zone (pair)
		7858	tax	motoneura parasympathica spinalia (par) ; motoneura parasympathica spinalia preganglionaria (par)	spinal parasympathetic motoneurons (pair) ; preganglionary spinal parasympathetic motoneurons (pair) ; spinal parasympathetic motor neurons (pair)
		7859	tax	motoneura sympathica spinalia (par) ; motoneura sympathica spinalia preganglionaria (par)	spinal sympathetic motoneurons (pair) ; preganglionary spinal sympathetic motoneurons (pair) ; spinal sympathetic motor neurons (pair)
256541		5164	tax	columna anterior (par) ; columna ventralis (par)	anterior column (pair) ; ventral column (pair)
256541		5165	tax	cornu anterius (par) ; cornu ventrale (par)	anterior horn (pair) ; ventral horn (pair)
68869		7860	tax	lamina spinalis VIII (par)	spinal layer VIII (pair)
68870		7861	tax	lamina spinalis IX (par)	spinal layer IX (pair) ; motor nuclei (pair)
		7862	tax	nuclei motorii mediales (par)	medial motor (pair)
73930		5169	tax	nucleus anteromedialis (par) ; nucleus ventromedialis (par)	anteromedial nucleus (pair) ; ventromedial nucleus (pair)
77015		5172	tax	nucleus posteromedialis (par) ; nucleus dorsomedialis (par)	posteromedial nucleus (pair) ; dorsomedial nucleus (pair)
		7863	tax	nuclei motorii laterales (par)	lateral motor (pair)
77016		5173	tax	nucleus centralis (par)	central nucleus (pair)
77012		5168	tax	nucleus anterior (par) ; nucleus ventralis (par)	anterior nucleus (pair) ; ventral nucleus (pair)
73934		5167	tax	nucleus anterolateralis (par) ; nucleus ventrolateralis (par)	anterolateral nucleus (pair) ; ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
77013		5170	tax	nucleus posterolateralis (par); nucleus dorsolateralis (par)	posterolateral nucleus (pair); dorsolateral nucleus (pair)
77014		5171	tax	nucleus retroposterolateralis (par) ; nucleus retrodorsolateralis (par)	retroposterolateral nucleus (pair) ; retrodorsolateral nucleus (pair)
83965		5174	tax	nucleus nervi accessorii (par)	nucleus of accessory nerve (pair) ; spinal accessory nucleus (pair)
77458		5175	tax	nucleus nervi diaphragmatici (par)	nucleus of diaphragmatic nerve (pair)
77024		5201	tax	nucleus nervi pudendi (par)	nucleus of pudendal nerve (pair)
		7864		aggregatio motoneurorum (par)	motoneuron aggregation (pair); motor pool (pair)
		7865		neura cornus anterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura cornus ventralis (par)	neurons of anterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; neurons of ventral horn (pair)
		7866		interneura cornus anterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; interneura cornus ventralis (par)	interneurons of anterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; interneurons of ventral horn (pair)
		7867	tax	interneura excitatoria (par)	excitatory interneurons (pair)
		7868	tax	interneura inhibitoria (par)	inhibitory interneurons (pair)
		7869	tax	neura projectionis cornus anterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura projectionis cornus ventralis (par)	projection neurons of anterior horn of spinal cord (pair); projection neurons of ventral horn (pair)
		7870	tax	cellulae marginales spinales laminae spinalis IX (par)	spinal marginal cells of spinal layer IX (pair) ; spinal border cells of spinal layer IX (pair)
		7871	tax	neura associationis cornus anterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura associationis cornus ventralis (par) ; neura propriospinalia cornus anterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; neura propriospinalia cornus ventralis (par)	association neurons of anterior horn of spinal cord (pair); association neurons of ventral horn (pair); propriospinal neurons of anterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; propriospinal neurons of ventral horn (pair)
		7872	tax	neura propriospinalia longa laminae spinalis VIII (par)	long propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VIII (pair)
		7873	tax	motoneura cornus anterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; motoneura cornus ventralis (par)	motoneurons of anterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; motoneurons of ventral horn (pair)
		7874	tax	motoneura epaxialia (par)	epaxial motoneurons (pair)
		7875	tax	motoneura hypaxialia (par)	hypaxial motoneurons (pair)
		7876	tax	motoneura appendicularia (par)	appendicular motoneurons (pair)
83664		7877	tax	motoneura alpha (par)	alpha motoneurons (pair)
		7878	tax	motoneura beta (par)	beta motoneurons (pair)
83660		7879	tax	motoneura gamma (par)	gamma motoneurons (pair)
83945		5204	tax	substantia alba medullae spinalis	white matter of spinal cord ; white substance of spinal cord
		5241	tax	funiculus posterior (par) ; funiculus dorsalis (par)	posterior cord (pair) ; dorsal cord (pair)
		8470		radices centrales funiculi posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	central roots of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair)
258416		5245	tax	fasciculus gracilis	gracile fasciculus
73941		5246	tax	fasciculus cuneatus	cuneate fasciculus
		7886	tax	tractus intrinsici funiculi posterioris medullae spinalis (par) ; fasciculi intrinsici funiculi posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	intrinsic tracts of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair) ; propriospinal tracts of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair); ground bundles of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair)
77029		5242↓	tax	fasciculus propriospinalis posterior ; fasciculus propriospinalis dorsalis	posterior propriospinal fasciculus ; dorsal propriospinal fasciculus ; dorsal ground bundle; posterior ground bundle
77030		5243↓	tax	fasciculus septomarginalis	septomarginal fasciculus
73944		5244↓	tax	fasciculus interfascicularis ; fasciculus semilunaris	interfascicular fasciculus ; semilunar fasciculus
		7947		fasciculus cornucommissuralis	cornucommissural fasciculus
		7891		tractus longi funiculi posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	long tracts of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair) ; long tract of dorsal duniculi (pair)
		7892		tractus ascendentes funiculi posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	ascending tracts of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair) ; ascending fasciculus of dorsal funiculi (pair)
		5249	tax	fibrae spinocuneatae	spinocuneate fibres ▲
		5250	tax	fibrae spinograciles	spinogracile fibres ▲
		7961		tractus descendentes funiculi posterioris medullae spinalis (par)	descending tracts of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair) ; descending fasciculus of dorsal funiculi (pair)
		5247	tax	fibrae cuneospinales	cuneospinal fibres ▲
		5248	tax	fibrae gracilispinales	gracilospinal fibres ▲
		7903		fasciculus posterolateralis funiculi posterioris (par) ; fasciculus dorsolateralis funiculi posterioris (par)	posterolateral fasciculus of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair) ; dorsolateral fasciculus of posterior cord of spinal cord (pair)
		7897		zona ingressionis radicis posterioris nervi spinalis (par)	posterior root entry zone (pair)
		7898		pars lateralis (par)	lateral part (pair)
		7899		pars medialis (par)	medial part (pair)
		20207		zona ramificationis radicis posterioris nervi spinalis (par)	branching zone of posterior root of spinal nerve (pair)
		20210		zona collateralisationis radicis posterioris nervi spinalis (par)	zone of collateralisation of posterior root of spinal nerve (pair)
		11904		fibrae afferentes somatosensoriae	somatosensory afferent fibres ▲
		11905		fibrae afferentes proprioceptivae	proprioceptive afferent fibres ▲
		11906		fibrae afferentes viscerosensoriae	viscerosensory afferent fibres ▲
74000		5218	tax	funiculus lateralis (par)	lateral cord (pair)
		7904		tractus intrinsici (par) ; fasciculi propriospinales (par)	intrinsic tracts (pair) ; propriospinal fasciculi (pair) ; ground bundles (pair)
77027		5219	tax	fasciculus propriospinalis lateralis	lateral propriospinal fasciculus ; lateral ground bundle
75696		5238	tax	tractus spinocervicalis	spinocervical tract
		7907		tractus longi (par)	long tracts (pair)
		7908		tractus ascendentes (par)	ascending tracts (pair)
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis	anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
		7948		tractus spinoreticularis	spinoreticular tract
		7537	tax	tractus spinoparabrachialis	spinoparabrachial tract
73968		5226	tax	tractus spinomesencephalicus	spinomesencephalic tract
73965		5227	tax	tractus spinothalamicus lateralis	lateral spinothalamic tract
		7957↓		tractus spinohypothalamicus	spinohypothalamic tract
		7958		tractus cervicothalamicus	cervicothalamic tract
72643		12547	tax	tractus spinoolivaris	spinoolivary tract
		7539	tax	tractus spinovestibularis	spinovestibular tract
		7960	tax	tractus spinocerebellares	spinocerebellar tracts
73950		5319	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris posterior ; tractus spinocerebellaris dorsalis	posterior spinocerebellar tract ; dorsal spinocerebellar tract
72642		5312	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris anterior ; tractus spinocerebellaris ventralis	anterior spinocerebellar tract ; ventral spinocerebellar tract
		12058	tax	tractus cuneocerebellaris	cuneocerebellar tract
		8419	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris rostralis	rostral spinocerebellar tract
		7933		tractus descendentes (par)	descending tracts (pair)
		8531	tax	tractus corticospinalis lateralis	lateral corticospinal tract
72640		8481	tax	tractus rubrospinalis	rubrospinal tract
75689		5224↓	tax	tractus reticulospinalis lateralis ; tractus bulboreticulospinalis	lateral reticulospinal tract ; bulboreticulospinal tract ; medullary reticulospinal tract
75690		8469	tax	tractus fastigiospinalis	fastigiospinal tract
75691		5221	tax	tractus interpositospinalis	interpositospinal tract
		8194		tractus caeruleospinalis	caeruleospinal tract
77482		8415	tax	tractus hypothalamospinalis	hypothalamospinal tract
		8444	tax	tractus raphespinalis lateralis	lateral raphespinal tract
		8447	tax	tractus solitariospinalis	solitariospinal tract
75700		5240	tax	tractus trigeminospinalis	trigeminospinal tract
74003		5205	tax	funiculus anterior (par) ; funiculus ventralis (par)	anterior cord (pair) ; ventral cord (pair)
		8512		tractus intrinsici (par) ; fasciculi propriospinales (par)	intrinsic tracts (pair) ; propriospinal fasciculi (pair) ; ground bundles (pair)
77026		5206	tax	fasciculus propriospinalis anterior ; fasciculus propriospinalis ventralis	anterior propriospinal fasciculus ; ventral propriospinal fasciculus ; anterior ground bundle; ventral ground bundle
77028		5207	tax	fasciculus sulcomarginalis	sulcomarginal fasciculus
		7732		tractus longi (par)	long tracts (pair)
		7719		tractus ascendentes (par)	ascending tracts (pair)
75684		5217	tax	tractus spinothalamicus anterior ; tractus spinothalamicus ventralis	anterior spinothalamic tract ; ventral spinothalamic tract
		7725↓		tractus descendentes (par)	descending tracts (pair)
		8530	tax	tractus corticospinalis anterior ; tractus corticospinalis ventralis	anterior corticospinal tract ; ventral corticospinal tract
73974		5318	tax	tractus vestibulospinalis lateralis	lateral vestibulospinal tract
		8446	tax	tractus vestibulospinalis medialis	medial vestibulospinal tract
77031		8494	tax	tractus interstitiospinalis	interstitiospinal tract
73986		5212		tractus reticulospinalis medialis ; tractus pontoreticulospinalis	medial reticulospinal tract ; pontoreticulospinal tract ; pontine reticulospinal tract
72620		8480	tax	tractus tectospinalis	tectospinal tract
75686		5310	tax	tractus raphespinalis anterior ; tractus raphespinalis ventralis	anterior raphespinal tract ; ventral raphespinal tract
77765		5251		structurae centrales medullae spinalis	central cord structures
68871		5252	tax	area spinalis X	spinal area X
77038		5253		commissura grisea anterior ; commissura grisea ventralis	anterior grey commissure ; ventral grey commissure ▲
77037		5254		commissura grisea posterior ; commissura grisea dorsalis	posterior grey commissure ; dorsal grey commissure ▲
77035		5255	tax	commissura alba anterior ; commissura alba ventralis	anterior white commissure ; ventral white commissure
77034		5256	tax	commissura alba posterior ; commissura alba dorsalis	posterior white commissure ; dorsal white commissure
78497		5156	tax	canalis centralis	central canal
78498		5143	tax	ventriculus terminalis	terminal ventricle
76739		5078↓	tax	tractus systematis nervosi centralis (par)	tracts of central nervous system (pair)
		7587		tractus originis systematis nervosi centralis (par)	tracts of origin in central nervous system (pair)
		8520	tax	tractus originis telencephali (par)	tracts of origin in telencephalon (pair)
		7615	tax	radices centrales telencephali (par)	central roots of telencephalon (pair)
		6371		fila olfactoria (par)	olfactory cords (pair)
77626		6197	tax	tractus olfactorius (par)	olfactory tract (pair)
260714		7616	tax	tractus associationis originis telencephali (par) ; tractus associationis cerebri (par)	association tracts of telencephalon (pair); association tracts of brain (pair)
260717		6274↓	tax	fibrae associationis breves (par) ; fibrae U-figuratae (par)	short fibres of association (pair) ; U-fibres (pair) ▲
77630		6273↓	tax	fibrae longae associationis (par)	long association fibres (pair) ▲
		13090		nomen ectorhinalis	ectorhinal word
		14223		systema longitudinale superius (par)	superior longitudinal system (pair)
77631		6272↓		fasciculus longitudinalis superior (par)	superior longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		9484		fasciculus longitudinalis superior I (par)	superior longitudinal fasciculus I (pair)
		9485		fasciculus longitudinalis superior II (par)	superior longitudinal fasciculus II (pair)
		9486		fasciculus longitudinalis superior III (par)	superior longitudinal fasciculus III (pair)
		11829		fasciculus frontooccipitalis (par)	frontooccipital fasciculus (pair)
77634		6277		fasciculus occipitofrontalis superior (par)	superior occipitofrontal fasciculus (pair)
276650		6269↓		fasciculus arcuatus (par)	arcuate fasciculus (pair)
		14203		systema longitudinale inferius (par)	inferior longitudinal system (pair)
		14221		fasciculus frontooccipitalis inferior (par)	inferior frontooccipital fasciculus (pair)
77636		6275		fasciculus uncinatus cerebri (par)	uncinate fasciculus of brain (pair)
77633		6276		fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior (par)	inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus (pair)
		14215		systema longitudinale medium (par)	middle longitudinal system (pair)
		14222		fasciculus longitudinalis medius (par)	middle longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		14216		systema longitudinale basale (par)	basal longitudinal system (pair)
77632		6271		fasciculus longitudinalis inferior (par)	inferior longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		14217		systema longitudinale mesiale (par)	mesial longitudinal system (pair)
260761		6270		cingulum (par)	girdle (pair)
		14218		systema transversum anterius (par)	anterior transverse system (pair)
		9510↓		fasciculus frontalis obliquus (par)	oblique frontal fasciculus (pair) ; frontal aslant tract (pair)
		14219		systema transversum posterius (par)	posterior transverse system (pair)
83457		11830		fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (par)	vertical temporoparietal fasciculus (pair) ; temporoparietal aslant tract (pair)
		14220		fibrae associationis lobares	lobar association fibres ▲
		9511		fasciculus frontalis orbitopolaris (par)	orbitopolar frontal fasciculus (pair)
		9512		fasciculus frontomarginalis (par)	frontomarginal fasciculus (pair)
		6278↓		fasciculi occipitales verticales (par)	vertical occipital fasciculi (pair)
		6279		fibrae laterales (par)	lateral fibres (pair) ▲
		6280		fibrae caudales (par)	caudal fibres (pair) ▲
		6281		fasciculi occipitales horizontales (par)	horizontal occipital fasciculi (pair)
		6282		fibrae cuneatae (par)	cuneate fibres (pair) ▲
		6283		fibrae lingulares (par)	lingular fibres (pair) ▲
62076		9508↓	tax	pedunculus temporalis (par)	temporal peduncle (pair)
		8522	tax	tractus commissurales originis cerebri (par); tractus commissurales cerebri (par)	commissural tracts of telencephalon (pair); commissural tracts of brain (pair)
86464		6077	tax	corpus callosum	corpus callosum
		6285		fibrae corporis callosi (par)	fibres of corpus callosum (pair) ▲
77693		6085	tax	radiatio corporis callosi (par)	radiation of corpus callosum (pair)
61944		6086		forceps minor (par) ; forceps frontalis (par)	lesser forceps (pair) ; frontal forceps (pair)
61949		6087		forceps major (par) ; forceps occipitalis (par)	major forceps (pair); occipital forceps (pair)
77208		6088		tapetum (par)	tapetum (pair)
61961		5799	tax	commissura anterior (par)	anterior commissure (pair)
61963		6089	tax	pars anterior commissurae anterioris (par)	anterior part of anterior commissure (pair)
61964		6090	tax	pars posterior commissurae anterioris (par)	posterior part of anterior commissure (pair)
		13172		tractus commissurales hippocampi (par)	commissural tracts of hippocampus (pair)
61970		6286↓		commissura hippocampi (par) ; psalterium (par)	hippocampal commissure (pair); psalterium (pair)
		8523	tax	tractus longi originis telencephali (par)	long tracts of origin in telencephalon (pair)
		8524	tax	tractus descendentes originis cerebri (par)	descending tracts of origin in telencephalon (pair)
		9544	tax	fibrae corticostriatales (par)	corticostriatal fibres (pair) ▲
61960		6267↓	tax	capsula extrema (par)	extreme capsule (pair)
77637		9509↓		fasciculus subcallosus (par)	subcallosal bundle (pair)
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae (par)	corticothalamic fibres (pair) ▲
72634		8526	tax	tractus pyramidalis (par)	pyramidal tract (pair)
		11831		pars capsularis (par)	capsular part (pair)
		5588		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		14242		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair) ; pontine part (pair)
		5289	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par) ; pars bulbaris (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair) ; bulbar part (pair)
		5293	tax	decussatio pyramidum (par); decussatio motoria (par)	decussation of pyramids (pair); motor decussation (pair)
		14254		pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		8527	tax	tractus corticospinalis (par)	corticospinal tract (pair)
		6250		pars capsularis (par)	capsular part (pair) ▲
		5589		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair) ▲
		5434		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair) ; pontine part (pair) ▲
		5290	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par) ; pars bulbaris (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair) ; bulbar part (pair)
		14256		pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		8530	tax	tractus corticospinalis anterior (par) ; tractus corticospinalis ventralis (par)	anterior corticospinal tract (pair) ; ventral corticospinal tract (pair)
73959		5208		pars spinalis tractus corticospinalis anterioris (par)	spinal part of anterior corticospinal tract (pair)
		8531	tax	tractus corticospinalis lateralis (par)	lateral corticospinal tract (pair)
		14257	tax	tractus corticomesencephalicus (par)	corticomesencephalic tract (pair)
		5624	tax	fibrae corticomesencephalicae (par)	corticomesencephalic fibres (pair) ▲
		6261	tax	fibrae corticotectae (par)	corticohidden fibres (pair) ▲
		6256		fibrae occipitotectae (par)	occipitohidden fibres (pair) ▲
		14258		pars capsularis (par)	capsular part (pair)
		14259		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		9196	tax	tractus corticoruber (par)	corticored tract (pair) ▲
75235		6249		pars capsularis (par)	capsular part (pair) ▲
		11907		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		8528	tax	tractus corticoreticularis (par)	corticoreticular tract (pair)
75202		6248		pars capsularis (par)	capsular part (pair)
75202		5596		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair) ▲
		5436		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair) ; pontine part (pair) ▲
		5292	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par) ; pars bulbaris (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair) ; bulbar part (pair) ▲
		12525		tractus corticonuclearis (par)	corticonuclear tract (pair) ▲
75222		6245	tax	pars capsularis (par)	capsular part (pair) ▲
75219		5603		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair) ▲
75214		5435		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair) ; pontine part (pair)
		5291	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair) ▲
		12543		tractus corticopontini (par)	corticopontine tracts (pair)
75223		6243		tractus frontopontinus (par)	frontopontine tract (pair)
		8532	tax	fibrae frontopontinae (par)	frontopontine fibres (pair) ▲
		8533		tractus occipitoparietotemporopontinus (par)	occipitoparietotemporopontine tract (pair)
		8534	tax	fibrae occipitopontinae (par)	occipitopontine fibres (pair) ▲
		8535	tax	fibrae parietopontinae (par)	parietopontine fibres (pair) ▲
		8536	tax	fibrae temporopontinae (par)	temporopontine fibres (pair) ▲
		13173		fasciculus angularis (par)	angular bundle (pair)
		9395		tractus perforans (par)	perforating tract (pair)
84379		6193		fasciculus peduncularis descendens (par)	descending peduncular fasciculus (pair)
		8538		tractus proprii hippocampi (par) ; tractus intrinsici hippocampi (par)	proper tracts of hippocampus (pair) ; intrinsic tracts of hippocampus (pair)
		9396		neuroneurofibrae muscosae hippocampi (par)	mossy fibres of hippocampus (pair) ▲
		9397		collaterales axonales hippocampi proprii (par)	axonal collaterals of proper hippocampus (pair)
		8539↓		via endofolialis (par)	endfolial pathway (pair)
		9398		collaterales axonales hilares hippocampi proprii (par)	hilar axonal collaterals of proper hippocampus (pair)
		9331		tractus descendentes hippocampi (par) ; tractus descendentes originis hippocampi (par)	descending tracts of hippocampus (pair) ; descending tract of origin in hippocampi (pair)
83867		6156		alveus hippocampi (par)	alveus (pair)
83866		6075		fimbria hippocampi (par)	fimbria (pair)
61965		6091		fornix (par)	fornix (pair)
61969		6095		crus fornicis (par)	leg of fornix (pair)
61968		6094		corpus fornicis (par)	body of fornix (pair)
61968		5798		columna fornicis (par)	column of fornix (pair)
		8540		fornix precommissuralis (par)	precommissural fornix (pair)
75251		6092		fibrae precommissurales fornicis (par)	precommissural fibres of fornix (pair) ▲
		8541		fornix postcommissuralis (par)	postcommissural fornix (pair)
75252		6093		fibrae postcommissurales fornicis (par)	postcommissural fibres of fornix (pair) ▲
		8542		tractus descendentes amygdalae (par)	descending tracts of amygdala (pair)
61974		6111		stria terminalis (par)	stria terminalis (pair)
		8543		fibrae amygdalostriatales (par)	amygdalostriatal fibres (pair) ▲
		8544		fasciculus amygdalofugiens ventralis (par)	ventral amygdalofugal bundle (pair)
		8126		fibrae amygdalotegmentales (par)	amygdalotegmental fibres (pair) ▲
		9147		tractus originis nuclei basalis (par)	tract of origin in basal nucleis (pair)
		11868		tractus intrinsici originis nuclei basalis (par)	intrinsic tract of origin in basal nucleis (pair)
62469		6223		lamina medullaris lateralis (par) ; lamina medullaris externa (par)	lateral medullary layer (pair) ; external medullary layer (pair)
62470		6225		lamina medullaris medialis (par) ; lamina medullaris interna (par)	medial medullary layer (pair) ; internal medullary layer (pair)
		8348		tractus descendentes originis nuclei basalis (par)	descending tract of origin in basal nucleis (pair)
		8546		fibrae striatopallidales (par)	striatopallidal fibres (pair) ▲
		8118		fibrae striatonigrales (par)	striatonigral fibres (pair) ▲
62070		5874	tax	ansa lenticularis (par)	ansa lenticularis (pair)
61976		5875		fasciculus lenticularis (par)	lenticular fasciculus (pair)
62065		5890		fasciculus thalamicus (par)	thalamic fasciculus (pair)
77525		5888		fasciculus subthalamicus (par)	subthalamic fasciculus (pair)
		8122		fibrae pallidofugientes (par)	pallidofugal fibres (pair) ▲
		8547		fibrae pallidosubthalamicae (par)	pallidosubthalamic fibres (pair) ▲
		8548		fibrae pallidothalamicae (par)	pallidothalamic fibres (pair) ▲
		8549		fibrae pallidohabenulares (par)	pallidohabenular fibres (pair) ▲
		8550		fibrae pallidonigrales (par)	pallidonigral fibres (pair) ▲
		8551		fibrae pallidotegmentales (par)	pallidotegmental fibres (pair) ▲
		8410	tax	tractus originis hypothalami (par)	tracts of origin in hypothalamus (pair)
		8508	tax	radices centrales originis hypothalami (par)	central roots of origin in hypothalamus (pair)
62046		5782	tax	tractus opticus	optic tract
84574		5783	tax	radix lateralis	lateral root
84575		5784	tax	radix medialis	medial root
77010		5969	tax	tractus retinohypothalamicus (par)	retinohypothalamic tract (pair)
		8411		tractus proprii hypothalami (par) ; tractus intrinsici hypothalami (par)	proper tracts of hypothalamus (pair) ; intrinsic tracts of hypothalamus (pair)
		5966		fibrae periventriculares hypothalami (par)	periventricular fibres of hypothalamus (pair) ▲
		8413		tractus commissurales originis hypothalami (par)	commissural tracts of origin in hypothalamus (pair)
		7591		commissurae supraopticae (par)	supraoptic commissures (pair)
62051		5956		commissura supraoptica dorsalis (par)	dorsal supraoptic commissure (pair)
62052		5968		commissura supraoptica ventralis (par)	ventral supraoptic commissure (pair)
		8414	tax	tractus efferentes originis hypothalami (par)	efferent tracts of origin in hypothalamus (pair)
62080		5774		stria medullaris prethalami (par) ; stria medullaris thalami (par)	stria medullaris of prethalamus (pair); stria medullaris of thalamus (pair)
		7939		fasciculus mammillaris principalis (par)	principal mammillary fasciculus (pair) ▲
		8654		fasciculus mammillothalamicus (par)	mammillothalamic fasciculus (pair) ; mamillothalamic tract (pair) ▲
		8655		fasciculus mammillotegmentalis (par)	mammillotegmental fasciculus (pair) ▲
		7950		fasciculus prosencephali medialis descendens (par)	descending medial fasciculus of prosencephalon (pair) ; descending medial forebrain bundle (pair)
		7963		fibrae hypothalamocorticales (par)	hypothalamocortical fibres (pair) ▲
77008		5959		tractus hypothalamohypophysiales (par)	hypothalamohypophysial tracts (pair)
77009		8656		tractus paraventriculohypophysialis (par)	paraventriculohypophysial tract (pair)
		5960		fibrae paraventriculohypophysiales (par)	paraventriculohypophysial fibres (pair) ▲
		8657		tractus supraopticohypophysialis (par)	supraopticohypophysial tract (pair)
		5961		fibrae supraopticohypophysiales (par)	supraopticohypophysial fibres (pair) ▲
77482		8415	tax	tractus hypothalamospinalis (par)	hypothalamospinal tract (pair)
		8751		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior (par) ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis (par)	posterior longitudinal fasciculus (pair) ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		8759		pars hypothalamica (par)	hypothalamic part (pair)
88845		5955		pars diencephalica (par)	diencephalic part (pair)
72453		5612		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
72492		5456		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5301	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
		8752		pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		7917	tax	tractus originis diencephali (par)	tracts of origin in diencephalon (pair)
		14261		radices centrales originis diencephali (par)	central roots of origin in diencephalon (pair)
62046		5782	tax	tractus opticus (par)	optic tract (pair)
84574		5783	tax	radix lateralis (par)	lateral root (pair)
84575		5784	tax	radix medialis (par)	medial root (pair)
62445		7623	tax	tractus commissurales originis diencephali (par)	commissural tracts of origin in diencephalon (pair)
62048		5792		commissura habenulae (par)	habenular commissure (pair)
62072		5794		commissura posterior (par)	posterior commissure (pair)
		8505		tractus proprii diencephali (par) ; tractus intrinsici diencephali (par)	proper tracts of diencephalon (pair) ; intrinsic tracts of diencephalon (pair)
62469		5871		lamina medullaris lateralis (par)	external medullary lamina (pair)
62470		5872		lamina medullaris medialis (par)	internal medullary lamina (pair)
		5880		fibrae intrathalamicae (par)	intrathalamic fibres (pair) ▲
		5885		fibrae periventriculares thalami (par)	periventricular fibres of thalamus (pair) ▲
		7622	tax	tractus longi originis diencephali (par)	long tracts of origin in diencephalon (pair)
		8496	tax	tractus ascendentes originis diencephali (par)	ascending tracts of origin in diencephalon (pair)
		7918		fibrae thalamostriatales (par)	thalamostriatal fibres (pair) ▲
		7922		fibrae subthalamopallidales (par)	subthalamopallidal fibres (pair) ▲
		7581		radiationes thalamicae (par)	thalamic radiations (pair)
76976		5877		radiatio thalamica anterior (par) ; radiatio anterior thalami (par)	anterior thalamic radiation (pair)
		8498		fibrae thalamofrontales (par)	thalamofrontal fibres (pair) ▲
76978		5878		radiatio thalamica centralis (par) ; radiatio centralis thalami (par)	central thalamic radiation (pair)
		7574		fibrae thalamoparietales (par)	thalamoparietal fibres (pair) ▲
76980		5879		radiatio thalamica inferior (par) ; radiatio inferior thalami (par)	inferior thalamic radiation (pair)
		5876		fibrae thalamotemporales (par)	thalamotemporal fibres (pair) ▲
76982		5886		radiatio thalamica posterior (par) ; radiatio posterior thalami (par)	posterior thalamic radiation (pair)
		8500		radiatio acustica (par)	acoustic radiation (pair)
		12176		fibrae geniculotemporales (par)	geniculotemporal fibres (pair) ▲
62413		6260		pars telencephalica (par)	telencephalic part (pair) ▲
62413		5873		pars diencephalica (par)	diencephalic part (pair)
61941		5884		radiatio optica (par)	optic radiation (pair) ▲
		12178		fibrae geniculocalcarinae (par)	geniculocalcarine fibres (pair) ▲
		7923		fasciculus anterior (par)	anterior bundle (pair)
		7924		fasciculus centralis (par)	central bundle (pair)
		7925		fasciculus dorsalis (par)	dorsal bundle (pair)
		11856		fasciculus peduncularis ascendens (par)	ascending peduncular fasciculus (pair)
		8489	tax	tractus descendentes originis diencephali (par)	descending tracts of origin in diencephalon (pair)
72400		5802	tax	tractus habenulointerpeduncularis (par) ; fasciculus retroflexus (par)	habenulointerpeduncular tract (pair) ; fasciculus retroflexus (pair)
72400		8727		pars diencephalica (par)	diencephalic part (pair)
		8728		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		9052		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		8490	tax	tractus tegmentalis medialis (par)	medial tegmental tract (pair)
75216		8491	tax	tractus pretectoolivaris (par)	pretectoolivary tract (pair)
		8755		pars diencephalica (par)	diencephalic part (pair)
		8729		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		8730		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		8731	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
75219		8492	tax	tractus prerubroolivaris (par)	prerubroolivary tract (pair)
		8758		pars diencephalica (par)	diencephalic part (pair)
		8745		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		8746		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		8747	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
83846		8495	tax	fasciculus longitudinalis medialis descendens (par)	descending medial longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
77031		8494	tax	tractus interstitiospinalis (par)	interstitiospinal tract (pair)
		8753		pars diencephalica (par)	diencephalic part (pair)
		8725		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		5481		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5314	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
77031		5213	tax	pars spinalis tractus interstitiospinalis (par)	spinal part of interstitiospinal tract (pair)
		8488	tax	tractus originis mesencephali (par)	tracts of origin in mesencephalon (pair)
		9461		radices centrales mesencephali (par)	central roots of mesencephalon (pair)
72489		5464		tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis (par)	mesencephalic tract of trigeminal nerve (pair)
		8487		tractus commissurales originis mesencephali (par)	commissural tracts of origin in mesencephalon (pair)
72418		5682		commissura colliculi superioris (par)	commissure of superior colliculus (pair)
71115		5681		commissura colliculi inferioris (par)	commissure of inferior colliculus (pair)
		8486		tractus longi originis mesencephali (par)	long tracts of origin in mesencephalon (pair)
		8484		tractus ascendentes originis mesencephali (par)	ascending tracts of origin in mesencephalon (pair)
72417		5584		brachium colliculi superioris (par)	brachium of superior colliculus (pair)
71114		5583		brachium colliculi inferioris (par)	brachium of inferior colliculus (pair)
		8485	tax	fibrae nigrostriatales (par)	nigrostriatal fibres (pair) ▲
		8478		tractus descendentes originis mesencephali (par)	descending tracts of origin in mesencephalon (pair)
72645		8479	tax	tractus tectobulbaris (par)	tectobulbar tract (pair)
		7503		decussatio tegmentalis dorsalis (par) ; decussatio tegmentalis posterior (par)	dorsal tegmental decussation (pair) ; posterior tegmental decussation (pair)
75217		5458	tax	fibrae tectoolivares (par)	tectoolivary fibres (pair) ▲
75218		5459	tax	fibrae tectoreticulares (par)	tectoreticular fibres (pair) ▲
72620		8480	tax	tractus tectospinalis (par)	tectospinal tract (pair)
		7503		decussatio tegmentalis dorsalis ; decussatio tegmentalis posterior	dorsal tegmental decussation ; posterior tegmental decussation
		12386		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		12387		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5299	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
73983		5214	tax	pars spinalis tractus tectospinalis (par)	spinal part of tectospinal tract (pair)
72640		8481	tax	tractus rubrospinalis (par)	rubrospinal tract (pair)
72452		5623		decussatio tegmentalis ventralis (par) ; decussatio tegmentalis anterior (par)	decussation of rubrospinal tract (pair); anterior tegmental decussation (pair) ; ventral tegmental decussation (pair)
72640		5614		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
72640		5483		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5323	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
73995		5223	tax	pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		8482	tax	fibrae rubrocerebellares (par)	rubrocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		8483	tax	fibrae rubrofaciales (par)	rubrofacial fibres (pair) ▲
83850		5476	tax	tractus tegmentalis centralis (par)	central tegmental tract (pair)
		14230		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		14231		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		14232	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
77050		5322	tax	tractus rubroolivares (par)	rubroolivary tracts (pair)
72611		5303	tax	amiculum olivare (par)	amiculum of olive (pair)
		8475	tax	tractus originis cerebelli (par)	tracts of origin in cerebellum (pair)
		8474		tractus commissurales originis cerebelli (par)	commissural tracts of origin in cerebellum (pair)
77522		5762		commissura cerebelli (par)	cerebellar commissure (pair)
		8471	tax	tractus longi originis cerebelli (par)	long tracts of origin in cerebellum (pair)
		8472		tractus ascendentes originis cerebelli (par)	ascending tracts of origin in cerebellum (pair)
		8439		tractus cerebelloruber (par)	cerebellored tract (pair)
		8465		tractus cerebellothalamicus (par)	cerebellothalamic tract (pair)
		8463	tax	tractus descendentes originis cerebelli (par)	descending tracts of origin in cerebellum (pair)
72490		5763		fasciculus uncinatus cerebelli (par)	uncinate fasciculus of cerebellum (pair)
		8466	tax	fibrae cerebellovestibulares (par)	cerebellovestibular fibres (pair) ▲
		8467	tax	fibrae cerebelloolivares (par) ; fibrae nucleoolivares (par)	cerebelloolivary fibres (pair) ; nucleoolivary fibres (pair) ▲
		8468	tax	fibrae fastigiobulbares (par)	fastigiobulbar fibres (pair) ▲
		7883	tax	tractus cerebellospinales (par)	cerebellospinal tracts (pair)
75690		8469	tax	tractus fastigiospinalis (par)	fastigiospinal tract (pair)
		7916		fibrae fastigiospinales (par)	fastigiospinal fibres (pair) ▲
75691		5221	tax	tractus interpositospinalis (par)	interpositospinal tract (pair)
		8422	tax	tractus originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)	tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
52609		9462		radices centrales rhombencephali rostralis (par)	central roots of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8441		decussatio nervi trochlearis (par)	decussation of trochlear nerve (pair)
72510		5465		genu nervi facialis (par)	knee of facial nerve (pair)
83851		5302	tax	tractus spinalis nervi trigeminalis (par)	spinal tract of trigeminal nerve (pair)
		5439		tractus commissurales originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)	commissural tracts of origin of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
		14235		tractus pontocerebellaris (par)	pontocerebellar tract (pair)
		11532		fibrae pontocerebellares (par)	pontocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		5440		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair) ; pontine part (pair) ▲
		11787		pars cerebellaris (par)	cerebellar part (pair)
		8440		commissura nuclei dorsalis lemnisci lateralis (par)	commissure of dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair)
		8436		tractus proprii originis rhombencephali rostralis (par) ; tractus intrinsici originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)	proper tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ; intrinsic tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72485		5467		tractus olivocochlearis (par)	olivocochlear bundle (pair)
		5433		tractus longi originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)	long tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
		8423		tractus ascendentes originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)	ascending tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8424		projectiones auditoriae (par)	auditory projections (pair)
72487		5466		corpus trapezoideum (par)	trapezoid body (pair)
		8425		striae cochleares (par)	acoustic striae (pair)
72498		5470		stria cochlearis anterior (par); stria cochlearis ventralis (par)	anterior acoustic stria (pair) ; ventral acoustic stria (pair)
72497		5471		stria cochlearis intermedia (par)	intermediate acoustic stria (pair)
72496		5472		stria cochlearis posterior (par)	posterior acoustic stria (pair) ; dorsal acoustic stria (pair)
72502		5468		lemniscus lateralis (par)	lateral lemniscus (pair)
62061		8040		pedunculus mammillaris (par)	mammillary peduncle (pair) ▲
83852		8426↓		tractus trigeminothalamici (par)	trigeminothalamic tracts (pair)
72500		5463		tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior (par) ; tractus trigeminothalamicus dorsalis (par)	posterior trigeminothalamic tract (pair) ; dorsal trigeminothalamic tract (pair)
		5462		tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior (par) ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis (par) ; lemniscus trigeminalis (par)	anterior trigeminothalamic tract (pair) ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract (pair) ; trigeminal lemniscus (pair)
		12170		tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis (par)	lateral trigeminothalamic tract (pair)
		7460↓		tractus vestibulomesencephalici (par)	vestibulomesencephalic tracts (pair)
		8428		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus lateralis (par)	lateral vestibulomesencephalic tract (pair)
		8427		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus medialis (par)	medial vestibulomesencephalic tract (pair)
		8429		tractus vestibulomesencephalicus ventralis (par)	ventral vestibulomesencephalic tract (pair)
		8430↓		tractus vestibulothalamicus (par)	vestibulothalamic tract (pair)
		11540		fibrae ascendentes monoaminergicae (par)	monoaminergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
		8431		fibrae ascendentes serotonergicae (par)	serotonergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
		8432		fibrae ascendentes noradrenergicae (par)	noradrenergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
		8420		tractus descendentes originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)	descending tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
		8347↓		tractus reticulospinales (par)	reticulospinal tracts (pair)
73986		5212		tractus reticulospinalis medialis (par) ; tractus pontoreticulospinalis (par)	medial reticulospinal tract (pair) ; pontoreticulospinal tract (pair) ; pontine reticulospinal tract (pair)
		8448	tax	tractus originis rhombencephali caudalis (par)	tracts of origin in caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		8449	tax	radices centrales rhombencephali caudalis (par)	central roots of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		8450		fibrae vestibulocerebellares primariae (par)	primary vestibulocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
72619		5307	tax	tractus solitarius (par)	solitary tract (pair)
		8451	tax	tractus longi originis rhombencephali caudalis (par)	long tracts of origin in caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		8452	tax	tractus ascendentes originis rhombencephali caudalis (par)	ascending tracts of origin in caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		12527	tax	lemniscus medialis (par)	medial lemniscus (pair)
83675		5883	tax	pars thalamica (par)	thalamic part (pair)
		5608	tax	pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		5298	tax	pars rhombencephalica rostralis lemnisci medialis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part of medial lemniscus (pair)
		14237	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5296	tax	fibrae arcuatae internae (par)	internal arcuate fibres (pair) ▲
72622		5297	tax	decussatio lemnisci medialis (par) ; decussatio sensoria (par)	decussation of medial lemniscus (pair) ; sensory decussation (pair)
		8453↓	tax	tractus trigeminothalamici rhombencephali caudalis (par)	trigeminothalamic tracts of caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		8454		tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior (par) ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis (par) ; lemniscus trigeminalis (par)	anterior trigeminothalamic tract (pair) ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract (pair) ; trigeminal lemniscus (pair)
		8455		tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis (par)	lateral trigeminothalamic tract (pair)
		12058	tax	tractus cuneocerebellaris (par)	cuneocerebellar tract (pair)
		5320	tax	fibrae cuneocerebellares (par)	cuneocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		5308	tax	fibrae arcuatae externae posteriores (par) ; fibrae arcuatae externae dorsales (par)	posterior external arcuate fibres (pair) ; dorsal external arcuate fibres (pair) ▲
		5275	tax	fibrae arcuatae externae anteriores (par) ; fibrae arcuatae externae ventrales (par)	anterior external arcuate fibres (pair) ; ventral external arcuate fibres (pair) ▲
		8456	tax	fibrae trigeminocerebellares (par)	trigeminocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
72638		5305	tax	tractus olivocerebellaris (par)	olivocerebellar tract (pair)
		8457	tax	fibrae nucleocerebellares (par)	nucleocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		8458	tax	fibrae raphecerebellares (par)	raphecerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		8459	tax	fibrae vestibulocerebellares (par)	vestibulocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		8460	tax	fibrae vestibulocerebellares secundariae (par)	secondary vestibulocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
		8461	tax	fibrae gustatoriae ascendentes (par)	ascending gustatory fibres (pair) ▲
		8442	tax	tractus descendentes originis rhombencephali caudalis (par)	descending tracts of origin in caudal rhombencephalon (pair)
		8443	tax	tractus raphespinales (par)	raphespinal tracts (pair)
75686		5310	tax	tractus raphespinalis anterior (par) ; tractus raphespinalis ventralis (par)	anterior raphespinal tract (pair) ; ventral raphespinal tract (pair)
		8444	tax	tractus raphespinalis lateralis (par)	lateral raphespinal tract (pair)
		8445	tax	tractus vestibulospinales (par)	vestibulospinal tracts (pair)
73974		5318	tax	tractus vestibulospinalis lateralis (par)	lateral vestibulospinal tract (pair)
		8446	tax	tractus vestibulospinalis medialis (par)	medial vestibulospinal tract (pair)
75689		5224↓	tax	tractus reticulospinalis lateralis (par) ; tractus bulboreticulospinalis (par)	lateral reticulospinal tract (pair) ; bulboreticulospinal tract (pair) ; medullary reticulospinal tract (pair)
		8447	tax	tractus solitariospinalis (par)	solitariospinal tract (pair)
75700		5240	tax	tractus trigeminospinalis (par)	trigeminospinal tract (pair)
		5247	tax	fibrae cuneospinales (par)	cuneospinal fibres (pair) ▲
		5248	tax	fibrae gracilispinales (par)	gracilospinal fibres (pair) ▲
		12294		fasciculus prosencephali medialis ascendens (par)	ascending medial fasciculus of prosencephalon (pair) ; ascending medial forebrain bundle (pair)
		12295		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ascendens (par) ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis ascendens (par)	ascending posterior longitudinal fasciculus (pair) ; ascending dorsal longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		11920		fasciculus longitudinalis medialis ascendens (par)	ascending medial longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		7944	tax	tractus originis medullae spinalis (par)	tracts of origin in spinal cord (pair)
		7945		radices centrales medullae spinalis (par)	central roots of spinal cord (pair)
		14605		fasciculus cuneatus (par)	cuneate fasciculus (pair)
		14604		fasciculus gracilis (par)	gracile fasciculus (pair)
		7946	tax	tractus proprii originis medullae spinalis (par) ; tractus intrinsici originis medullae spinalis (par)	proper tracts of origin in spinal cord (pair) ; intrinsic tracts of origin in spinal cord (pair)
77029		5242↓	tax	fasciculus propriospinalis posterior (par) ; fasciculus propriospinalis dorsalis (par)	posterior propriospinal fasciculus (pair) ; dorsal propriospinal fasciculus (pair) ; dorsal ground bundle (pair); posterior ground bundle (pair)
77030		5243↓	tax	fasciculus septomarginalis (par)	septomarginal fasciculus (pair)
73944		5244↓	tax	fasciculus interfascicularis (par) ; fasciculus semilunaris (par)	interfascicular fasciculus (pair) ; semilunar fasciculus (pair)
		7947		fasciculus cornucommissuralis (par)	cornucommissural fasciculus (pair)
77027		5219	tax	fasciculus propriospinalis lateralis (par)	lateral propriospinal fasciculus (pair) ; lateral ground bundle (pair)
75696		5238	tax	tractus spinocervicalis (par)	spinocervical tract (pair)
77026		5206	tax	fasciculus propriospinalis anterior (par) ; fasciculus propriospinalis ventralis (par)	anterior propriospinal fasciculus (pair) ; ventral propriospinal fasciculus (pair) ; anterior ground bundle (pair); ventral ground bundle (pair)
77028		5207	tax	fasciculus sulcomarginalis (par)	sulcomarginal fasciculus (pair)
		7954		tractus longi originis medullae spinalis (par)	long tracts of origin in spinal cord (pair)
		7955	tax	tractus ascendentes originis medullae spinalis (par)	ascending tracts of origin in spinal cord (pair)
		5250	tax	fibrae spinograciles (par)	spinogracile fibres (pair) ▲
		5249	tax	fibrae spinocuneatae (par)	spinocuneate fibres (pair) ▲
77766		12531	tax	tractus anterolateralis (par) ; systema anterolaterale (par) ; lemniscus spinalis (par)	anterolateral tract (pair) ; anterolateral system (pair) ; spinal lemniscus (pair)
		14394		pars thalamica (par)	thalamic part (pair)
		5616↓		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		14393		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5324	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
		14392		pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		7948		tractus spinoreticularis (par)	spinoreticular tract (pair)
		5331	tax	fibrae spinorhombencephalica (par)	spinorhombencephalic fibres (pair) ▲
		8373		fibrae rhombencephalica caudales (par) ; fibrae bulbares (par)	caudal rhombencephalic fibres (pair) ; bulbar fibres (pair) ▲
		5326	tax	fibrae spinoreticulares (par)	spinoreticular fibres (pair) ▲
		8372		fibrae spinorhombencephalica rostrales (par)	rostral spinorhombencephalic fibres (pair)
		7951		fibrae spinoreticulares rhombencephali rostralis (par)	spinoreticular fibres of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
		8418		fibrae spinofaciales (par)	spinofacial fibres (pair) ▲
		7537	tax	tractus spinoparabrachialis (par)	spinoparabrachial tract (pair)
		7952		fibrae spinoparabrachiales (par)	spinoparabrachial fibres (pair) ▲
73968		5226	tax	tractus spinomesencephalicus (par)	spinomesencephalic tract (pair)
		7956		fibrae spinointercolliculares (par)	spinointercollicular fibres (pair) ▲
		5328	tax	fibrae spinotectae (par)	spinohidden fibres (pair) ▲
		5329	tax	fibrae spinoperiaqueductales (par)	spinoperiaqueductal fibres (pair) ▲
		5327	tax	fibrae spinomesencephalicae (par)	spinomesencephalic fibres (pair) ▲
		7538	tax	tractus spinothalamici (par)	spinothalamic tracts (pair)
		14265		pars thalamica (par)	thalamic part (pair)
		14240		pars mesencephalica (par)	mesencephalic part (pair)
		14239		pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)	rostral rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5325	tax	fibra spinothalamica (par)	spinothalamic fibre (pair) ▲
		14238		pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		8318		partes rhombencephalica caudales (par)	caudal rhombencephalic parts (pair) ▲
75684		5217	tax	tractus spinothalamicus anterior (par) ; tractus spinothalamicus ventralis (par)	anterior spinothalamic tract (pair) ; ventral spinothalamic tract (pair)
73965		5227	tax	tractus spinothalamicus lateralis (par)	lateral spinothalamic tract (pair)
		7957↓		tractus spinohypothalamicus (par)	spinohypothalamic tract (pair)
		5330	tax	fibrae spinohypothalamicae (par)	spinohypothalamic fibres (pair) ▲
		7958		tractus cervicothalamicus (par)	cervicothalamic tract (pair)
72643		12547	tax	tractus spinoolivaris (par)	spinoolivary tract (pair)
		5304↓	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5232	tax	pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
75213		5332	tax	fibrae spinoolivares (par)	spinoolivary fibres (pair) ▲
		7539	tax	tractus spinovestibularis (par)	spinovestibular tract (pair)
72646		5333	tax	pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)	caudal rhombencephalic part (pair)
		5239	tax	pars spinalis (par)	spinal part (pair)
		7959		fibrae spinovestibulares (par)	spinovestibular fibres (pair) ▲
		7960	tax	tractus spinocerebellares (par)	spinocerebellar tracts (pair)
		8419	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris rostralis (par)	rostral spinocerebellar tract (pair)
72642		5312	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris anterior (par) ; tractus spinocerebellaris ventralis (par)	anterior spinocerebellar tract (pair) ; ventral spinocerebellar tract (pair)
73950		5319	tax	tractus spinocerebellaris posterior (par) ; tractus spinocerebellaris dorsalis (par)	posterior spinocerebellar tract (pair) ; dorsal spinocerebellar tract (pair)
		11904		fibrae afferentes somatosensoriae (par)	somatosensory afferent fibres (pair) ▲
		11905		fibrae afferentes proprioceptivae (par)	proprioceptive afferent fibres (pair) ▲
		11906		fibrae afferentes viscerosensoriae (par)	viscerosensory afferent fibres (pair) ▲
		7619	tax	tractus mixti systematis nervosi centralis (par)	mixed tracts of central nervous system (pair)
		11898		fasciculus peduncularis (par)	peduncular fasciculus (pair)
		11856		fasciculus peduncularis ascendens	ascending peduncular fasciculus
84379		6193		fasciculus peduncularis descendens	descending peduncular fasciculus
62071		7618		ansa peduncularis (par)	ansa peduncularis (pair)
		5876		fibrae thalamotemporales	thalamotemporal fibres ▲
		8525	tax	fibrae corticothalamicae	corticothalamic fibres ▲
		8544		fasciculus amygdalofugiens ventralis	ventral amygdalofugal bundle
		7964		fasciculus prosencephali medialis (par)	medial fasciculus of prosencephalon (pair) ; medial forebrain bundle (pair)
		12294		fasciculus prosencephali medialis ascendens	ascending medial fasciculus of prosencephalon ; ascending medial forebrain bundle
		7950		fasciculus prosencephali medialis descendens	descending medial fasciculus of prosencephalon ; descending medial forebrain bundle
62063		7620		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior (par) ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis (par)	posterior longitudinal fasciculus (pair) ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		12295		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ascendens ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis ascendens	ascending posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; ascending dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
		8751		fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
		7930		fasciculus longitudinalis medialis (par)	medial longitudinal fasciculus (pair)
		11920		fasciculus longitudinalis medialis ascendens	ascending medial longitudinal fasciculus
83846		8495	tax	fasciculus longitudinalis medialis descendens	descending medial longitudinal fasciculus
242787		8276	tax	systema ventriculare	ventricular system
75351		5789	tax	foramen interventriculare (par)	interventricular foramen (pair)
78448		6108	tax	ventriculus lateralis (par)	lateral ventricle (pair)
74520		6109		cornu frontale (par) ; cornu anterius (par)	frontal horn (pair) ; anterior horn (pair)
75351		5789	tax	foramen interventriculare	interventricular foramen
83703		6110		pars centralis (par) ; corpus (par)	central part (pair) ; body (pair)
74592		6113	tax	taenia choroidea ventriculi lateralis (par)	choroidal line of lateral ventricle (pair) ▲
74512		6114	tax	fissura choroidea (par)	choroid fissure (pair)
83711		5130		plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis	choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
83713		6116		trigonum collaterale (par)	collateral trigone (pair)
83704		6117		atrium (par)	atrium (pair)
83706		6118		eminentia collateralis (par)	collateral eminence (pair)
		5131	tax	glomus choroideum	choroid glomus
83699		6120		bulbus cornus occipitalis (par)	bulb of occipital horn of lateral ventricle (pair)
83707		6121		calcar avis (par)	calcar avis (pair)
83700		6122		cornu occipitale (par) ; cornu posterius (par)	occipital horn (pair) ; posterior horn (pair)
83701		6123		cornu temporale (par) ; cornu inferius (par)	temporal horn (pair) ; inferior horn (pair)
78454		5788	tax	ventriculus tertius	third ventricle
75351		5789	tax	foramen interventriculare	interventricular foramen
75260		5790		organum subfornicale	subfornical organ
78461		5773		taenia thalami (par)	taenia thalami (pair) ▲
78464		9097		velum interpositum	velum interpositum
78463		5128		tela choroidea ventriculi tertii	choroid membrane of third ventricle
78462		5129		plexus choroideus ventriculi tertii	choroid plexus of third ventricle
78457		5791	tax	recessus suprapinealis	suprapineal recess
62048		5792		commissura habenulae	habenular commissure
78458		5793	tax	recessus pinealis	pineal recess
62072		5794		commissura posterior	posterior commissure
72414		5811		organum subcommissurale	subcommissural organ
78468		5668		apertura aqueductus mesencephali ; apertura aqueductus cerebri	opening of aqueduct of midbrain; opening of cerebral aqueduct
78456		5795	tax	recessus infundibularis ; recessus infundibuli neurohypophysis	infundibular recess
74634		5787		eminentia mediana	median eminence
78455		5796	tax	recessus supraopticus	supraoptic recess
61975		5797		lamina terminalis	lamina terminalis
62315		5949		organum vasculosum laminae terminalis	vascular organ
78455		9031		recessus preopticus	preoptic recess
61968		5798		columna fornicis	column of fornix
61961		5799	tax	commissura anterior	anterior commissure
78465		5800	tax	sulcus hypothalamicus	hypothalamic groove
74869		5771		adhesio interthalamica	interthalamic adhesion ; massa intermedia
78469		5546	tax	ventriculus quartus	fourth ventricle
78439		5558	tax	tegmen ventriculi quarti	roof of fourth ventricle
75015		5567	tax	apertura mediana	median opening
78470		5562	tax	recessus lateralis ventriculi quarti (par)	lateral recess of fourth ventricle (pair)
78473		5563	tax	apertura lateralis (par)	lateral opening (pair)
78492		5127		plexus choroideus ventriculi quarti	choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
78493		5126		tela choroidea ventriculi quarti	choroid membrane of fourth ventricle
72261		5566	tax	velum medullare inferius	inferior medullary velum
78477		5559	tax	fastigium	fastigium
74508		5564	tax	velum medullare superius	superior medullary velum
84830		5565	tax	frenulum veli medullaris superioris	frenulum of superior medullary velum
78486		5547	tax	fossa rhomboidea	rhomboid fossa ; floor of fourth ventricle
78485		5548	tax	sulcus medianus	median groove
78496		5569	tax	sulcus limitans (par)	limiting groove (pair)
78481		5570	tax	fovea superior (par)	superior fovea (pair)
78482		5571	tax	fovea inferior (par)	inferior fovea (pair)
78445		5554	tax	trigonum nervi vagi (par) ; trigonum vagale (par)	trigone of vagus nerve (pair) ; vagal trigone (pair)
78489		5553	tax	trigonum nervi hypoglossi (par) ; trigonum hypoglossum (par)	trigone of hypoglossal nerve (pair) ; hypoglossal trigone (pair)
78478		5555	tax	area vestibularis (par)	vestibular area (pair)
78483		5556	tax	funiculus separans (par)	separans cord (pair)
74591		5557	tax	taenia cinerea (par)	taenia cinerea (pair); grey line (pair) ▲
78484		5552	tax	striae medullares ventriculi quarti (par)	medullary striae of fourth ventricle (pair)
78488		8277	tax	tuberculum acusticum (par)	acoustic tubercle (pair)
78480		5550	tax	colliculus facialis (par)	facial colliculus (pair)
78479		5549	tax	eminentia medialis (par)	medial eminence (pair)
72478		5551	tax	locus caeruleus (par)	locus caeruleus (pair); locus coeruleus (pair)
78467		5667		aqueductus mesencephali ; aqueductus cerebralis	aqueduct of mesencephalon ; cerebral aqueduct
78498		5143	tax	ventriculus terminalis	terminal ventricle
				2547 lines
				67.6 %	60.7 %
				28 partial items
				6014 entities

Scientific notes

UID	Libelle of note
5078	For the updated TNA, the following subdivision of the long fibre tracts has been adopted, based on Swanson and Bota’s proposal (Swanson LW, Bota M 2010 Foundation model of structural connectivity in the nervous system with a schema for wiring diagrams, connectome, and basic plan architecture. Proc Natl Aad Sci USA 107:20610-20617). In essence, this system includes: (1) Radices centrales (Central roots) for the cranial nerve roots within the brain stem, including the genu of the facial nerve, the decussation of the trochlear nerves, the solitary tract, the spinal and mesencephalic tracts of the trigeminal nerve, and the gracile and uneate fasciculi. The tractus opticus may also be viewed as a central root for the diencephalon and hypothalamus. (2) Tractus proprii (Intrinsic tracts), remaing to one part of the brain or within the spinal cord. The Tractus associationis cerebri (Association tracts of cerebrum), intrinsic to the cerebrum, are listed under their usual name. (3) Tractus commissurales (Commissural tracts) for the corpus callosum and the commissures (anterior, habenular, posterior); the term Transverse tracts will not be applied, some 'transverse tracts' are contralateral branches of a long tract. (4) Tractus longi (Longitudinal tracts) to be divided into: (a) Ascending tracts; (b) Cerebellar efferent tracts; and (c) Descending tracts. The problem of redundancy/repitition of terms has been solved by adding a topographical description where appropriate (pars spinalis/spinal part, pars rhombencephalica caudalis/caudal rhombencephalic or pars bulbaris/bubar part), pars rhombencephalica rostralis/rostral rhombencephalic part, pars pontina/pontine part, where appropriate and related to the real pons, pars mesencephalica/mesencephalic part, pars cerebellaris/cerebellar part, pars diencephalica/diencephalic part, par hypothalamica/hypothalamic part, Pars capsularis/capsular part)
5101	Although the terms Spatium subdurale and Spatium epidurale/extradurale are in common usage, under normal conditions the arachnoid is attached to the dura and the dura is attached to the skull; there are no naturally occurring spaces at these interfaces at all. The occurrence of these spaces is the result of trauma or of pathological process that artifactually separates the arachnoid from the dura or the dura from the skull (Haines DE 1991 On the question of a subdural space. Anat Rec 230:3-21; Van Denabeele F, Creemans J, Lambrichts I 1996 Ultrastructure of the human spinal arachnoid mater and dura mater. J Anat (Lond) 189:417-430).
5102	See note # 5101
5177	The dorsal horn consists of layer I to layer VI, including the sensory layers I-IV and the mixed layers V and VI (VI only present in the intumescences) as advocated in TA and by Sengul G, Watson C (2012) Spinal cord: regional anatomy, cytoarchitecture and chemoarchitecture. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 186-232. Layers I and II form the superficial dorsal horn, and layers III to VI the deep dorsal horn. The intermediate zone is interpreted as layer VII only, and the ventral horn consists of the layer VIII and layer IX.
5195	See note # 19735
5224	For the Reticulospinal tracts various terms are used in the literature. Following the study on human reticulospinal fibres by Nathan PW, Smith MC, Deacon P (1996 Vestibulospinal, reticulospinal and descending propriospinal nerve fibres in man. Brain 119:1809-1833), here, a simplified subdivision into a Lateral (from The Myelencephalon) and a Medial reticulospinal tract (from the Pons) is advocated.
5242	Nathan and Smith described the Propriospinal fasciculi as Posterior or Dorsal, Lateral, and Anterior or Ventral Ground bundles (Nathan PW, Smith MC 1959 Fasciculi proprii of the spinal cord in man. Brain 82:610-668). The term Fasciculus septomarginalis (Septomarginal fasciculus) is used for: 1) the Oval bundle of Flechsig, present at lumbar levels; and 2) the Triangle of Philippe-Gombault, present at sacral levels (see Schoenen J, Grant G 2004 The spinal cord: Connections. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 236-265). The term Fasciculus interfascicularis is also known as the Comma tract of Schultze, present at cervical and high thoracic levels. According to Nathan and Smith (1959), the Comma tract consists of descending divisions of the cervical and upper thoracic dorsal roots. The Fasciculus cornucommissuralis is present throughout the cord, best developed at lumbar levels; situated along the medial side of the posterior grey column abutting the posterior commissure. It consists of ipsilaterally running propriospinal fibres (see Schoenen and Grant 2004).
5243	See note # 5242
5244	See note # 5242
5263	The Diencephalon in its classic, columnar view was divided into four dorsoventrally arranged columns separated by ventricular sulci: the Epithalamus, the Dorsal thalamus, the Ventral thalamus and the Hypothalamus. Extensive embryological studies made it clear that the thalamic 'columns' are derived from transversely oriented zones, the Prosomeres (see TE). Currently, the (Caudal) Diencephalon is subdivided into three segmental units, which from caudal to rostral, contain in their alar domains the Pretectum (prosomere 1 or P1), the Epithalamus and the Thalamus (P2) and the Ventral thalamus or Prethalamus (P3). The diencephalic basal plate contains the rostral part of the Substantia nigra-VTA complex and some other nuclei, collectively forming the Diencephalic or Prerubral tegmentum between the Mesencephalon and the Hypothalamus. The entire Hypothalamus or Rostral diencephalon arises from the alar and basal components of the secondary prosencephalon. The Preoptic area is one of the subpallial developmental domains (Puelles L, Harrison M, Paxinos G, Watson C 2013 A developmental ontology for the mammalian brain based on the prosomeric model. Trends Neurosci 36:570-578).
5304	For the Tractus spinoolivaris (Spino-olivary tract) as eponym Helweg tract is used. Smith and Deacon (Smith MC, Deacon P 1981 Helweg's triangular tract in man. Brain 104:249-277) denied that Helweg's tract contains spino-olivary fibres; more likely reticulospinal; Helweg's tract can be identified in Weigert-stained sections, but hardly in Luxol-Fast-Blue-stained sections. The term Fibrae olivospinales is deleted (non-existent); they are probably reticulospinal fibres; see Brodal A 1969 Neurological Anatomy in Relation to Clinical Medicine, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, New York).
5340	For the Nucleus cuneatus (Cuneate nucleus), the new subdivision into 4 parts by Florence SL, Wall JT, Kaas JH (1989 Somatotopic organization of inputs from the hand to the spinal gray and cuneate nucleus of monkeys. J Comp Neurol 286:48-70) is used, as in Paxinos G, Huang X-F (1995 Atlas of the Human Brainstem. Academic Press, San Diego).
5362	The Nucleus paramedianus posterior is also known as the Nucleus of the anterior funiculus, and possibly, is a precerebellar nucleus (Baizer JS, Baker JF, Haas K, Lima R 2007 Neurochemical organization of the nucleus paramedianus dorsalis in the human. Brain Res 1176:45-52; Olszewski and Baxter3, page 281).
5389	It should be noted that the Inferior and Superior salivatory nuclei appear to be a distributed set of neurons that do not condense into nuclei as such (Blessing WB 2004 Lower brain stem regulation of visceral, cardiovascular, and respiratory function. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp 465-478).
5409	The Zona reticularis intermedia (Intermediate reticular zone of Paxinos et al. 1990) is the junctional zone between the alar and basal plates in the medulla oblongata and retropontine tegmentum. It contains the motoneurons of the ambiguus, retrofacial and facial nuclei, and the retroambiguus nucleus (Paxinos G, Huang X-F 1995 Atlas of the Human Brain Stem. Academic Press, CA). The IRZ around this motoneuron column includes the Bötzinger complex, the pre-Bötzinger complex and rostral and ventral respiratory and vasomotor groups (Blessing WW, Benarroch EE 2012 Lower brainstem regulation of visceral, cardiovascular, and respiratory function. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Central Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1058-1073). Alternatively, certain nuclei have been grouped as Lateral reticular formation (Nieuwenhuys R, Voogd J, van Huijzen C 2008 The Human Central Nervous System, 4th ed. Springer, Heidelberg).
5575	Traditionally, the Mesencephalon was subdivided into the Tectum (the Colliculi) and the Pedunculus (the Crus cerebri, the Substantia.VTA complex and the Tegmentum mesencephali). Here it is advocated to use the term Pedunculus only for what it actually is: a large bundle of fibres from the Telencephalon to the Brain stem and Spinal cord.
5598	The Pars compacta may be further subdivided into two parts or tiers, each with subnuclei (Braak H, Braak E 1986 Nuclear configuration and neuronal types of the nucleus niger in the brain of the human adult. Human Neurobiol 5:71-82; van Domburg PHMF, ten Donkelaar HJ 1991 The human substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 121:1-130); here, the subdivision by Halliday G, Reyes S, Double K (2012 Substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area and retrorubral fields. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 439-455) is used. The various subnuclei partly correspond to the subdivision into Nigrosomes and Matrix (Damier P, Hirsch EC, Agid Y, Graybiel AM 1999 The substantia nigra of the human brain. I. Nigrosomes and the nigral matrix, a compartmental organization based on calbindin D28k immunohistochemistry. Brain 122:1421-1436).
5616	(Tractus anterolateralis): A Tract may be defined as a projection (a set of fibres with one main source and one main site of termination) which manifests itself as a fibre concentration over at least part of its course (Nieuwenhuys R 1998 Structure and organisation of fibre systems. In: Nieuwenhuys R, ten Donkelaar HJ, Nicholson C: The Central Nervous System of Vertebrates. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, pp 113-157). For fibre systems with a more diffuse organization, the term Fibrae is advocated.
5672	The Nucleus externus is a laminar structure; in Amunts K, Morosan P, Hilbig H, Zilles K (2012 Auditory system. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1270-1300) described as External cortex of Inferior colliculus (ECIC) to replace the TA term Nucleus lateralis. In TH, the Nucleus pericentralis is described as Dorsal cortex with Layers I-IV, based on: Geniec P, Morest DK (1971) The neuronal architecture of the human posterior colliculus; Acta Oto-Laryngol 295:(Suppl):1-33; supported by immunohistochemical data in rhesus monkeys by Amunts et al. (2012; their Dorsal cortex of inferior colliculus).
5673	See note # 5672
5738	Recent data suggest that the Tonsilla is comparable to the Dorsal paraflocculus, and the Paraflocculus accessorius to the Ventral paraflocculus (see Voogd and Ruigrok 2012). The Paraflocculus accessorius forms part of Lobule HIX.
5813	For the Thalamic nuclei, a new subdivision based on Hirai T, Jones EG (1989 A new parcellation of the human thalamus on the basis of histochemical staining. Brain Res Rev 14:1-34) and updated by Morel A, Magnin M, Jeanmonod D (1997 Multiarchitectonic and stereotactic atlas of the human thalamus. J Comp Neurol 387:618-677) is used to replace the list of terms in TA (14.1.08.603-14.1.08.658), largely a matter of a more practical grouping of nuclei. As Latin synonym the term Regio is adopted from Percheron G (2004 Thalamus. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 592-675).
5971	Some new items have been added from ten Donkelaar HJ, Tzourio-Mazoyer N, Mai JK (2018) Toward a common terminology for the gyri and sulci of the human cerebral cortex. Front Neuroanat 12:93.
5972	The Pallium has four components of which the Pallium dorsale gives rise to the Isocortex (Neocortex), the Pallium laterale to the Claustro-insular complex, the Pallium mediale to the Formatio hippocampi, and the Pallium ventrale to the Olfactory cortex and the Pallial amygdala (see TE, Section Neuroembryology).
5992	For the Polus frontalis (Frontal pole) and its subdivision, see Petrides M, Pandya DN (2012 The frontal lobe. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 988-1011; Bludau S, Eickhoff SB, Mohlberg H, et al. (2014) Cytoarchitecture, probability maps and functions of the human frontal pole. Neuroimage 93:260-275.
5996	For subdivision of Broca’s area, see Amunts K, Schleicher A, Bürgel U, et al. (1999 Broca’s region revisited: Cytoarchitecture and intersubject variability. J Comp Neurol 412:319-341). The Sulcus diagonalis (of Eberstaller) is a variable branch of the Sulcus lateralis, dividing the Pars opercularis into two parts. The Sulcus radiatus (of Eberstaller) may indent the Pars triangularis from above.
6005	See note # 6006
6006	The Angular and supramarginal gyri form with the Parietal operculum the Lobulus parietalis inferior (Inferior parietal lobule or IPL). The Gyrus angularis (Angular gyrus; BA39) can be further subdivided (see Caspers S, Amunts K, Zilles K 2012 Posterior parietal cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1036-1035). The Operculum parietale (Parietal operculum) contains four cytoarchitectonic, functionally defined areas OP1-4 (see Eickhoff S, Schleicher A, Zilles K, Amunts K 2006a The human parietal operculum. I. Cytoarchitectonic mapping of subdivisions. Cereb Cortex 16:254-267; Eickhoff S, Amunts K, Mohlberg H, Zilles K 2006b Stereotaxic maps and correlation with functional imaginig results. Cereb Cortex 16:268-279). The Gyrus supramarginalis (Supramarginal gyrus; BA40) can be further subdivided (see Caspers et al. 2012).
6007	See note # 6006
6008	In monkeys, the Intraparietal sulcus contains numerous intraparietal areas (AIP, LIP, MIP, PIP and VIP), area PEip and area V6A (Rizzolatti G, Luppino G, Matelli M 1998 The organization of the cortical motor system: New concepts. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 106:283-296). In the human brain, at least AIP and VIP areas have been identified (Seitz RJ, Binkofski F 2003 Modular organization of parietal lobe functions as revealed by functional activation studies. Adv Neurol 93:281-292).
6011	The Lobulus parietalis superior (Superior parietal lobule or SPL) can be divided into a Preparietal area (BA5 with subdivisions) and a Superior parietal area (BA7 with subdivisions; see Scheperjans F, Eickhoff SB, Mohlberg H, et al. 2008 Probabilistic maps, cytoarchitectonic morphometry, and variability of areas in human superior parietal cortex. Cereb Cortex 18:2141-2157).
6012	See note # 6006
6019	The Gyrus temporalis superior (Superior temporal gyrus; BA22) is not a homogeneous cortical area; it contains various cytoarchitectonically and functionally distinct cortical areas. Its Pars anterior (Anterior part or Belt area) forms the Secondary auditory cortex (BA42 or A2; see Morosan P, Rademacher J, Schleicher A, et al. 2001 Human primary auditory cortex: Cytoarchitecture, subdivisions and mapping into a spatial reference system. Neuroimage 13:684-701; Zilles and Amunts 2012). Its Pars posterior (Posterior part or Wernicke's area) is a loosely defined region which comprises the Posterior part of BA22 but also parts of the Inferior parietal lobule.
6020	See note # 6019
6021	The Dorsal part of the Gyrus temporalis superior contains three Sulci temporales transversi (Transverse temporal sulci): the Planum polare (Polar plane) is separated from the Transverse temporal gyri of Heschl by the Sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (Anterior transverse temporal sulcus), the Gyri temporales transversi (Transverse temporal gyri) are subdivided by the Sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (Intermediate transverse temporal sulcus), and the Planum temporale (Temporal plane) is separated from the Posterior transverse temporal gyrus by the Sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (Posterior transverse temporal sulcus or Heschl's sulcus; see Duvernoy 1992).
6024	See note # 6021
6029	For the Inferomedial aspect of the Temporal lobe, usually the terms Gyrus temporalis inferior (T3), Gyrus fusiformis (T4) and Gyrus parahippocampalis (T5) are used, separated by the Occipitotemporal and the Collateral sulci.
6030	See note # 9188
6052	The following Gyri orbitales can be distinguished: 1) the Gyrus orbitalis medialis, the gyrus between the olfactory sulcus and the medial orbital sulcus; 2) the Gyrus orbitalis anterior, the cortex rostral to the transverse orbital sulcus; 3) the Gyrus orbitalis posterior, the cortex caudal to the transverse orbital sulcus; and 4) the Gyrus orbitalis lateralis, the gyrus lateral to the lateral orbital sulcus. The caudal parts of the medial and posterior orbital gyri merge to form the Lobulus orbitalis posteromedialis as described by Türe U, Yasargil DCH, Al-Mefti O, Yasargil MC (1999 Topographic anatomy of the insular region. J Neurosurg 90:720-733) and Naidich TP, Kang E, Fatterpekar GM, et al. (2004 The insula: Anatomic study and MR imaging display at 1.5T. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 25:222-232). Mai and Majtanik (2017 Human Brain in Standard MNI Space. Academic/Elsevier, San Diego) also described a Regio orbitalis posterolateralis.
6053	Lateral to the Sulcus olfactorius, there are two longitudinally directed sulci, the Sulcus orbitalis medialis and the Sulcus orbitalis lateralis, which are joined together by the Sulcus orbitalis transversus to form the impression of an H or a K pattern (Duvernoy 1992; Petrides and Pandya 2012). The cingulate sulcus continues around the rostrum of the corpus callosum, where it is also known as the Sulcus rostralis superior. This sulcus may continue as the Sulcus rostralis inferior, which separates the straight gyrus from the medial surface of the frontal lobe.
6067	The Gyrus cingularis (Cingulate gyrus) can at least be divided into an Anterior, a Posterior and a Retrosplenial part. Vogt BA, Palomero-Gallagher N (2012 Cingulate cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 943-987) added a Midcingulate cortex.
6069	See note # 8762
6071	The Uncus is treated in various ways: 1) as the rostral part of the Parahippocampal gyrus; 2) as a structure on its own. TNA suggests the latter. Insausti R and Amaral DG (2012 Hippocampal formation. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 896-942) advocated to restrict the term Uncus to the Gyrus uncinatus, the Band or limbus of Giacomini and the Gyrus intralimbicus (or Uncal apex). The Sulcus semianularis (Semi-anular sulcus) separates the Ambient and Semilunar sulci (see Duvernoy HM 1992, 1998 The Human Hippocampus, 2nd ed. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York). The Gyrus uncinatus is the most rostral part of Uncal bulge, according to Insausti and Amaral (2012) and part of field CA1. The Limbus fasciae dentatae (Band of dentate gyrus) is the Middle part of the Uncus, first described by Giacomini CH (1884 Fascia dentata du grand hippocampe dans le cerveau de l'homme. Arch Ital Biol 5:1-16, 205-209, 396-417) and part of the Dentate gyrus. The Gyrus intralimbicus (Intralimbic gyrus or Uncal apex) is the most caudal part of the Uncal bulge and part of field CA3.
6125	The Archicortex includes the Hippocampus (Ammon's horn, Dentate gyrus and Subiculum), Presubiculum, Parasubiculum, Entorhinal cortex, Retrosplenial cortex and a cortical band in the Cingulate gyrus (Stephan 1975; Zilles K, Amunts K 2012 Architecture of the cerebral cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 836-895).
6126	The Paleocortex includes the Olfactory bulb, Retrobulbar region ('Anterior olfactory nucleus'), Olfactory tubercle, Septal and Piriform (BA51) regions and a minor part of the Amygdala (Stephan 1975; Zilles and Amunts 2012).
6128	The Allocortex includes the Paleocortex and the Archicortex (Filimonoff IN 1947 A rational subdivision of the cerebral cortex. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 58:296-311; Stephan H 1975 Allocortex. In: Bargmann W (ed) Handbuch der mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen, Vol 4: Nervensystem, Band 9. Springer).
6129	The Mesocortex (Rose M 1927 Der Allocortex bei Tier und Mensch. I. Teil. J Psychol Neurol (Lpz) 34:1-11) comprises the Proisocortex, a transition area between the Isocortex and the Allocortex, and the Periallocortex, the adjoining part of the Allocortex (Filimonoff 1947); also known as Paralimbic cortex (Mesulam 1985). The Periallocortex can further be subdivided into the Peripaleocortex (Claustrum) and the Periarchicortex (Entorhinal, Presubicular and Retrosplenial cortices and part of the Cingulate gyrus; Filimonoff 1947; Zilles and Amunts 2012).
6167	Under this Heading the structures presented in TA as Substantia basalis, Substantia innominata and Area septalis are grouped. Reichert's 'Substantia innominata' was for a long time a 'terra incognita' of the Basal forebrain. The extensive studies by Heimer and colleagues (Heimer L, Harlan RE, Alheid GF, et al. 1997 Substantia innominata: A notion which impedes clinico-anatomical correlations in neuropsychiatric disorders. Neuroscience 76:957-1006; Heimer et al. 1999; Sakamoto et al. 1999) make the term SI more or less superfluous.
6168	The Nuclei of the Corpus amygdaloideum (Amygdaloid body) are replaced into groups following de Olmos JS (2004 Amygdala. In Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 739-868) and Mai JK, Paxinos G, Voss T (2008 Atlas of the Human Brain, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam).
6182	See note # 8686
6185	The Nucleus striae terminalis (Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis) can be subdivided into various subnuclei, the best known are the Lateral and Medial divisions (see Heimer L, de Olmos J, Alheid GF, et al. 1999 The human basal forebrain, Part 1. Handb Chem Neuroanatomy 15:57-226; Sakamoto N, Pearson J, Shinoda K, Alheid GF 1999 The human basal forebrain, Part 1. Handb Chem Neuroanat 15:1-55).
6187	Traditionally, the Claustrum is divided into a Dorsal (Insular) claustrum, connected with the Isocortex, and a Ventral (Piriform) claustrum or Endopiriform nucleus, connected with the Allocortex (see Druga R 2014 The structure and connections of the claustrum. In: Smythies JR, Edelstein LR, Ramachandran VS, eds: The Claustrum, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 29-84).
6230	The Subpallium develops from four Developmental domains (see Puelles L, Harrison M, Paxinos G, Watson C 2013 A developmental ontology for the mammalian brain based on the prosomeric model. Trends Neurosci 36:570-578). Traditionally, the Preoptic area is discussed together with the Hypothalamus. The Amygdala arises from all four Subpallial domains as well as from the Pallium ventrale.
6254	The Pars retrolentiformis of the Internal capsule should be treated as a separate component, not as part of the Posterior limb; Crus retrolentiforme suggested as synonym. The Pars sublentiformis also forms a separate component of the Internal capsule; Crus sublentiforme suggested as synonym.
6259	See note # 6254
6267	The Capsula extrema (Extreme capsule) forms one of the Long association systems involved in language processing (see Catani M, Thiebaut de Schotten M 2012 Atlas of Human Brain Connections. Oxford University Press, Oxford).
6269	Although in the Fasciculus arcuatus (Arcuate fasciculus) three segments (anterior, long and posterior) were distinguished (Cayani M, Jones DK, ffytche DH 2005 Perisylvian language pathways. Ann Neurol 57:8-16), more recent research showed that the anterior segment belongs to the superior longitudinal fasciculus and the posterior segment is in reality separate and was renamed Fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (temporoparietal vertical or aslant tract), leaving the long segment as the true arcuate fasciculus (Fernandez-Miranda JC, Wang Y, Pathak S, et al. 2015 Asymmetry, connectivity, and segmentation of the arcuate fascicle in the human brain. Brain Struct Funct 220:3665-3680)
6272	The Fasciculus longitudinalis superior (Superior longitudinal fasciculus) appears to be composed of three bundles (SLFI-III or Superior, Middle and Inferior; Makris N, Kennedy DN, McInerney S, et al. 2005 Segmentation of subcomponents within the superior longitudinal fascicle in humans: A quantitative, in vivo, DT-MRI study. Cereb Cortex 15:854-869) as in monkeys (Schmahmann JD, Pandya DN 2006 Fiber Pathways of the Brain. Oxford University Press, New York; Thiebaut de Schotten M, Dell'Acqua F, Valabreque R, Catani M 2012 Monkey to human comparative anatomy of the frontal lobe association tracts. Cortex 48:82-96).
6273	Here, the new nomenclature for the long association fibres of the cerebrum is advocated as proposed by Mandonnet E, Sarubbo S, Petit L (2018 The nomenclature of human white matter association pathways: Proposal for a systematic taxonomic anatomical classification. Front Neuroanat 12:94).
6274	The Fibrae U-figuratae (U-shaped fibres) were first described by Meynert (1872), and replaced the term Fibrae arcuatae cerebri (Arnold 1838) that became obsolete.
6278	Recently, the Fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (Temporoparietal aslant tract) was demonstrated, replacing the vertical segment of the arcuate fasciculus (Panesar SS, Belo JT, Yeh F-C, Fernandez-Miranda JC 2019 Structure, asymmetry, and connectivity of the human temporo-parietal asland and vertical occipital fasciculi. Brain Struct Funct 224:907-923; see also 6273).
6286	(Commissura hippocampi): The old term Psalterium has been added; much in use by clinicians; for a study on the cells of origin of commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation, see Amaral DG, Insausti R, Cowan WM (1984) The commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation. J Comp Neurol 224:307-336.
7460	The Tractus vestibulomesencephalici include (Büttner-Ennever JA, Gerrits NM 2004 Vestibular system. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds. The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1213-1240): the Tractus vestibulomesencephalicus medialis, containing fibres from Vestibular nuclei to Oculomotor nuclei, passing via the MLF; the Tractus vestibulomesencephalicus lateralis, with fibres from the Lateral vestibular nucleus to Oculomotor nuclei, passing just lateral to the MLF (eponym: Ascending tract of Deiters; the Tractus vestibulomesencephalicus ventralis, with fibres from the Y group and the Superior vestibular nucleus crossing in the Ventral tegmentum either within or below the Brachium conjunctivum.
7725	See note # 24664
7796	The Spatium subarachnoideum is the space deep to the outer layer of of the leptomeninx and containing the arachnoid trabeculae. The spatium is bounded internally by the outer layer of the pia mater, however, and the most appropriate designation is therefore Spatium leptomeningeum (Leptomeningeal space).
7837	According to Kuypers HGJM (1981, Anatomy of the descending pathways. Chapter 13 in Hb Physiol, The Nervous System II. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD), propriospinal neurons, the intermediates between descending pathways and spinal motoneurons, can be subdivided into three groups: 1) Short propriospinal neurons with cell bodies located in the lateral parts of Laminae V-VII, with a range of 6-8 segments; 2) Intermediate propriospinal neurons with cell bodies mainly in the central part of Lamina VII, and axons extending over a subtotal number of cord segments (C>L; Th>S); 3) Long propriospinal neurons with cell bodies in the medial part of Lamina VII and in Lamina VIII, and extending over the whole extent of spinal cord segments.
7957	A Tractus spinohypothalamicus (Spinohypothalamic tract) has been characterized functionally in monkeys (Zhang X, Wenk HN, Gokin AP, et al. 1999 Physiological studies of spinohypothalamic tract neurons in the lumbar enlargement of monkeys. J Neurophysiol 82:1054-1058; see also Westlund KN, Willis WD Jr 2012 Pain system. IN: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1144-1186).
8147	New term, described by Horn, AKE, Büttner-Ennever, JA (1998 Premotor neurons for vertical eye-movements in the rostral mesencephalon of monkey and man: The histological identification by parvalbumin immunostaining. J Comp Neurol 392:413-427) as a premotor nucleus for vertical eye movements.
8150	See note # 8641
8248	The use of 'stellatum' for the Golgi cells is unfortunate, given the presence of other Stellate cells in the Molecular layer. As Latin term Neuron golgiense and as English term Golgi cell were accepted at the FIPAT Meeting in Istanbul, 2015.
8249	See note # 8248
8347	See note # 5224
8426	(Tractus trigeminothalamici): The Tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior arises in the Spinal trigeminal nucleus and joins the Medial lemniscus, whereas the Tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis arises in the Caudal part of the Spinal trigeminal nucleus and joins the Anterolateral tract.
8430	(Tractus vestibulothalamicus): In monkeys, Vestibulothalamic projections pass via both the FLM and the Ascending tract of Deiters (Lang W, Büttner-Ennever JA, Büttner U 1979 Vestibular projections to the monkey thalamus: An autoradiographic study. Brain Res 177:3-17). Zwergal et al. (2008) demonstrated a Vestibulothalamic tract adjacent to the Medial lemniscus in humans (Zwergal A, Büttner-Ennever JA, Brandt T, Strupp M 2008 An ipsilateral vestibulothalamic tract adjacent to the medial lemniscus in humans. Brain 131:2928-2935).
8453	See note # 8426
8539	The Via endofolialis (Endfolial pathway) is composed of Hilar Schaffer collaterals from CA3h (see Lim C, Mufson EJ, Kordower JH, et al. 1997 Connections of the hippocampal formation in humans. II. The endfolial pathway. J Comp Neurol 385:352-371).
8578	The two 'Olfactory gyri' in TA suggested their presence as clearly identifiable structures; this is not true. These terms remained from the classic description of the Rhinencephalon (see Gastaut H, Lammers HJ 1961 Anatomie du rhinencéphale. Masson, Paris) and have been deleted. The Cortex piriformis or Cortex olfactorius primarius is the real Olfactory cortex, and can be divided into Frontal and Temporal parts (Allison AC 1954 The secondary olfactory areas in the human brain. J Anat (Lond) 88:481-488; Heimer L, de Olmos J, Alheid GF, et al. 1999 The human basal forebrain, Part 2. Handb Chem Neuroanat 15:57-226).
8622	The basal parts of the prosomeres P1-P3 form several nuclei, previously included in the Mesencephalon (see General footnote). The rostral parts of the Substantia nigra/VTA-complex also derive from P1-P3. The term Tegmentum prerubrale is preferred as topographic term over Tegmentum diencephali.
8624	The Nucleus preopticus ventrolateralis is a recently discovered Preoptic nucleus, a sleep-promoting nucleus (Saper CB, Chou TC, Scammell TE 2001 The sleep switch: Hypothalamic control of sleep and wakefulness. Trends Neurosci 24:726-731).
8632	The Nucleus ventromedialis posterior (Ventromedial posterior nucleus; VMpo) is a newly discovered nucleus involved in pain perception as part of the Ventromedial nucleus (Blomqvist A, Zhang ET, Craig AD 2000 Cytoarchitectonic and immunohistochemical characterization of a specific pain and tempearature relay, the posterior portion of the ventral medial nucleus, in the human thalamus. Brain 123:601-619).
8641	Replaced from Mesencephalon; for the subdivision of this nucleus, Principal and Magnocellular parts are adopted, following Olszewski and Baxter3. The Ventral division is renamed as Nucleus ellipticus (coming from Cetacea and Proboscidea) or Nucleus of Darkschewitsch, not part of the Nucleus of the posterior commissure.
8659	The Sulcus frontomarginalis (Frontomarginal sulcus of Wernicke) is an important landmark in the frontal polar region (Duvernoy HM 1992 Le cerveau humain. Springer, Paris; Tamraz JC, Comair YG 2006 Atlas of Regional Anatomy of the Brain Using MRI. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York), and used as such in the DTI literature (Catani M, Thiebaut de Schotten M 2012 Atlas of Human Brain Connections. Oxford University Press, Oxford).
8663	The various Motor areas of the Frontal lobe are known as F1-F7 in monkey brains (see Geyer G, Luppino L, Rozzi G 2012 Motor cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1012-1035): F1 is the Primary motor cortex, F2 the Caudal part of the Cortex premotorius dorsalis, F3, the the Caudal part of the Cortex premotorius medialis (SMA proper), F4 the Caudal part of the Cortex premotorius ventralis, F5 the Rostral part of the Cortex premotorius ventralis, F6 the Rostral part of the Cortex premotorius medialis (Pre-SMA), and F7 the Rostral part of the Cortex premotorius dorsalis.
8664	See note # 8663
8665	See note # 8663
8666	Usually, the Sulcus centralis does not reach the Sulcus lateralis and is separated from it by a short gyrus, the Gyrus subcentralis, which is formed by the 'fusion' of the Precentral and Postcentral gyri in their ventralmost parts. The Subcentral gyrus is delimited in front and behind by the Anterior and Posterior subcentral sulci (Dejerine 1895; Duvernoy 1992; Petrides and Pandya 2012). Also known as: Central or Rolandic operculum, and Inferior frontoparietal 'pli de passage'.
8667	See note # 8666
8668	See note # 8666
8671	See note # 8663
8672	See note # 8663
8675	See note # 6052
8676	See note # 6052
8677	See note # 6052
8678	See note # 6052
8679	See note # 6053
8680	See note # 6053
8681	See note # 6053
8686	The term Nucleus olfactorius anterior of TA is mostly cortical and is replaced by the more appropriate term Regio retrobulbaris (see Zilles and Amunts 2012). The two- or three-layered structure recognizable in lower primates is hardly visible in the human brain.
8706	See note # 6019
8708	See note # 6019
8714	The Cortex ectorhinalis (BA36) is often included as part of the Perirhinal cortex (Ding S-L, Van Hoesen GW 2010 Borders, extent, and topography of human perirhinal cortex as revealed using multiple modern neuroanatomical and pathological markers. Hum Brain Mapp 31:1359-1379) but lies on the other side of the Collateral sulcus.
8719	The Cortex perirhinalis (Perirhinal cortex) is also not included in TA; for description, see Augustinack JC, Huber KE, Stevens AA, et al. (2013 Predicting the location of human perirhinal cortex, Brodmann's area 35, from MRI. Neuroimage 64:32-42).
8724	Field CA4 appears to correspond most closely to the polymorph zone of the Dentate gyrus, and, therefore, is not a field of the Hippocampus at all. Amaral and Insausti (Amaral DG, Insausti R 1990 Hippocampal formation. In: Paxinos G, ed: The Human Nervous System. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 711-755) suggested the term 'CA3h' for the pyramidal cells within the hilus ('h'), continuous with CA3.
8734	See note # 6071
8735	See note # 6071
8736	See note # 6071
8737	See note # 6071
8738	See note # 6071
8739	In the French literature, for the Inner ring of the Limbic lobe the term Gyrus intralimbicus is used. In the German literature, however, this term is used for the Uncal apex.
8740	The Cortex entorhinalis (Entorhinal cortex) is not included in TA; for description, see Braak H, Braak E (1992 The human entorhinal cortex: Normal morphology and lamina-specific pathology in various diseases. Neurosci Res 15:6-31. The Substantia reticularis alba (White reticular substance of Arnold) is the white matter surrounding the darker patches of Layer 2 cell islands. The Verrucae hippocampi (Hippocampal warts) are located above these cell islands and described by Retzius G (1896 Das Menschenhirn: Studien in der makroskopischen Morphologie. Norstedt, Stockholm) and Klingler J (1948 Die makroskopische Anatomie der Ammonsformation. Denkschr Schweiz Naturforsch Ges, Vol 78, Fretz, Zürich). They mark the surface of the Entorhinal cortex.
8742	See note # 8740
8756	The Sulcus intrarhinalis (Intrarhinal sulcus) is found between the Ambient gyrus and the Entorhinal cortex (see Duvernoy 1992; Insausti and Amaral 2012).
8757	See note # 8762
8762	The Dentes subiculi (Gyri of Andreas Retzius) were described by Retzius (1896) for the Caudal part of CA1 at the Hippocampal tail; the term Gyri subspleniales (Subsplenial gyri) indicate their position. Deep to the Gyri andreae retzii, two obliquely oriented small gyri are found (Duvernoy 1998; Insausti and Amaral 2012): 1) a medial gyrus: the Fasciola cinerea, which forms the visible part of the Dentate gyrus as descibed by Giacomini (1884) and Klingler (1948); and 2) a lateral gyrus: Gyrus fasciolaris (Fasciolar gyrus), corresponding to the caudal end of the CA3 field.
8768	The Cortex perirhinalis (Perirhinal cortex; BA35) and the Transentorhinal subregion of Braak and Braak (1992) are somewhat synonymous terms (Augustinack JC, Huber KE, Stevens AA, et al. 2013 Predicting the location of human perirhinal cortex, Brodmann's area 35, from MRI. Neuroimage 64:32-42). In other studies (Ding S-L, Van Hoesen GW 2010 Borders, extent, and topography of human perirhinal cortex as revealed using multiple modern neuroanatomical and pathological markers. Hum Brain Mapp 31:1359-1379), BA 36 is included within the Perirhinal cortex. This is unfortunate since BA35 is periarchicortex but BA36 (Ectorhinal cortex) is truly isocortex. The Layers of BA35 are comparable to those of the adjacent Entorhinal cortex.
8780	See note # 5996
8781	The Sulcus intermedius primus (First intermediate sulcus of Jensen) may subdivide the Lobulus parietalis inferior into the Gyrus supramarginalis and the Gyrus angularis (Duvernoy 1992; Tamraz and Comair 2006). The Sulcus intermedius secundus (Second intermediate sulcus of Eberstaller) is found posterior to Jensen's sulcus.
8782	See note # 8781
8793	See note # 5972
8797	The large cholinergic neurons of the Striatum were originally described as Giant interneurons by Kölliker. Three types of GABAergic striatal interneurons can be distinguished, based on size and the colocalization of Parvalbumin, Somatostatin/NPY and Calretinin (Bolam 2010; Haber et al. 2012).
8798	See note # 5972
8820	Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
8826	See note # 5972
8827	See note # 5972
8830	Functional subdivision of the Isocortex as described by Mesulam M-M (1985 Patterns in behavioral neuroanatomy. In: Mesulam M-M, ed: Principles of Behavioral Neurology. Davis, Philadelphia, PN, pp 1-70). The Granular isocortex ranges from Hypergranular through Granular to Dysgranular.
8993	Not in TA, and added. Not distinguished by Larsell O, Jansen J (1972 The Comparative Anatomy and Histology of the Cerebellum. The human cerebellum, cerebellar connections, and cerebellar cortex. University of Minneapolis, MN) and Schmahmann et al. (1999 Neuroimage 10:233-260), but by Voogd J, Ruigrok TJH (2012 Cerebellum and precerebellar nuclei. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 471-545). First described as 'Zungenband' by Stilling (1864) and as Vinculum linguae by Henle (1879).
9035	The Subdivision of the Hypothalamic nuclei is rearranged into three Hypothalamic areas: Anterior (Chiasmatic), Middle (Tuberal) and Posterior (Mamillary). The Dorsal hypothalamic area forms part of the Lateral hypothalamic area. The LHA is incorporated into the three Hypothalamic areas.
9122	The Lobulus parietalis superior may be divided into an anterior and a posterior portion by the Sulcus parietalis transversus (Transverse parietal sulcus of Brissaud), originating on the medial side and extending to the lateral side of the hemisphere (see Tamraz and Comair 2006).
9135	Here, the Isocortical neurons are added, in part following and modifying TH terms. They are subdivided into Pyramidal neurons (Projection, Commissural nand Association eurons) and Excitatory and Inhibitory interneurons. In general, Small pyramidal neurons are found in Layer II and give rise to ipsilateral Corticocortical projections. Medium-sized pyramidal neurons are found in Layer III and give rise to Commissural projections. The Large pyramidal neurons in Layer V give rise to the Corticofugal projections (Mountcastle VB 1998 The Cerebral Cortex. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA).
9180	The Pallium laterale gives rise to the Claustro-insular complex (see Puelles L 2014 Development and evolution of the claustrum. In: Smythies JR, Edelstein LR, Ramachandran VS, eds: The Claustrum, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 119-176).
9188	The Insula is composed of three Belt regions (see Mesulam M-M and Mufson EJ (1985 The insula of Reil in man and monkey. Architectonics, connectivity and function. In: Peters A, Jones EG, eds, Cerebral Cortex, Vol 4, Plenum Press, New York, pp 179-226): 1) The Cortex insularis agranularis (Agranular insular cortex, where Layers II and IV are lacking) in the Anterior insula is characterized by a Superficial pyramidal layer and an Inner cell layer, continuous with the Pyramidal layer of the Piriform cortex. Here, the recently rediscovered von Economo neurons (VENs) are found (see Allman JM, Tetreault NA, Hakeem AY, et al. 2011 The von Economo neurons in fronto-insular and anterior cingulate cortex. Ann NY Acad Sci 1225:59-71). 2) The Cortex insularis dysgranularis (Dysgranular insular cortex), a Proisocortical region characterized by the presence of an inconspicuous Inner granular layer IV. Layers V and VI are also not as clearly separated from each other as in true isocortex. 3) The Cortex insularis granularis (Granular insular cortex), a posterior granular region with clearly visible Inner (layer IV) and Outer (layer II) granular layers (True isocortex; see also Zilles and Amunts 2012).
9202	See note # 5738
9223	See note # 9188
9227	See note # 9188
9305	The classic Golgi studies by Cajal (Ramón y Cajal S 1909-1911 Histologie du système nerveux de l'homme et des vertébrés. Maloine, Paris) and Lorente de Nó R (1934 Studies on the structure of the cerebral cortex. II. Continuation of the study of the ammonic system. J Psychol Neurol (Lpz) 46:113-177) showed the presence of some 20 different types of interneurons in the Hippocampus. Most of them have been immunohistochemically defined (see Freund TF, Buzsaki G 1996 Interneurons of the hippocampus. Hippocampus 6:347-470; Somogyi P 2010 Hippocampus: Intrinsic organization. In: Shepherd GM, Grillner S, eds: Handbook of Brain Microcircuitry. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 148-164). Some 28 types of GABAergic interneurons can be distinguished (Somogyi 2010), basically: Basket neurons, Bistratified neurons, and Chandelier neurons.
9368	There are many types of Short-axon cells described by among others Blanes, Cajal (Vertical cell), Golgi and Van Gehuchten (Mori K 1987) Membrane and synaptic properties of identified neurons in the olfactory bulb. Prog Neurobiol 29:275-430; Shepherd GM, Chen WR, Greer CA 2004 Olfactory bulb. In: Shepherd GM, ed: The Synaptic Organization of the Brain, 5th ed. Oxford Uniersity Press, New York, pp 165-216). As in TH, these cells are not included.
9417	In the Cortex entorhinalis (Entorhinal cortex), Insausti et al. (Insausti R, Tuñón T, Sobreviela T, et al. 1995 The human entorhinal cortex: A cytoarchitectonic analysis. J Comp Neurol 355:171-198) distinguished 8 subfields (EO, ER, ELR, EMI, EI, ELC, EC and ECL). For the layers of the Entorhinal cortex, the subdivision by Insausti and Amaral (2012) into six Laminae is advocated. To avoid confusion with isocortical layers, here, arabic numerals are used as in the literature. TH Latin and English terms (H4.8.03.104/114) are added. For Layers 2 and 3, the general term External principal layer is advocated, for Layer 5 Internal principal layer, following Braak H, Braak E (1992 The human entorhinal cortex: Normal morphology and lamina-specific pathology in various diseases. Neurosci Res 15:6-31). Layer 2 is made up of islands of relatively large and darkly stained modified pyramidal and stellate cells (Braak and Braak 1992: Pre-a). Layer 3 corresponds to layers Pre-ß and Pre-? of Braak and Braak (1992). The layers Pre-a, Pre-ß and Pre-? form their External principal layer. Layer 5 corresponds to the Internal principal layer with sublayers Pri-a, Pri-ß and Pri-? of Braak and Braak (1992).
9433	The complex Cortex retrosplenialis (Retrosplenial cortex) consists of Periarchicortical (BA26) and Proisocortical (BA29, 30) areas (Braak H 1980 Architectonics of the Human Telencephalic Cortex. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York; Zilles and Amunts 2012). The TH nomenclature (H4.8.03.122/129) seems to combine these different structures. The Cortex ectosplenialis (Ectosplenial cortex; BA26) has a primitive three-laminar pattern with Molecular, Densocellular and Multiform layers. The Cortex retrosplenialis granularis (Granular retrosplenial cortex; BA29) shows a four-layered structure: Molecular, External and Internal pyramidal and Multiform layers. The Cortex retrosplenialis dysgranularis (Dysgranular retrosplenial cortex; BA 30) shows a further progression of laminar differentiation with an additional (Internal) granular layer.
9454	For further subdivision of the Cortex cingularis (Cingulate cortex) with Layers, see Vogt BA, Palomero-Gallager N (2012) Cingulate cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 934-987.
9459	This term, introduced in 1684 by Vieussens as 'Centrum ovale' to indicate the oval shape of the Cerebral white matter, continuous with the Internal capsule, was later changed into Centrum semiovale by Flatau E (1894 Atlas des menschlichen Gehirns und des Faserverlaufes. Karger, Berlin) and others. In the clinical literature, this term is common usage. It was included by His and colleagues in the BNA.
9508	The Pedunculus temporalis (Temporal peduncle) forms the connection between the temporal and frontal lobes and contains: (1) the Fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior (Inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus); and (2) the Fasciculus uncinatus cerebri (Uncinate fasciculus).
9509	The Fasciculus subcallosus (Subcallosal fasciculus or Bundle of Muratoff; Muratoff W 1893 Secundäre Degenerationen nach Durchschneidung des Balkens. Neurol Centralbl 12:714-729) forms a separate bundle of Corticostriatal fibres (see Schmahmann JD, Pandya DN 2007 The complex history of the fronto-occipital fasciculus. J Hist Med 16:362-377).
9510	The Fasciculus frontalis obliquus (Frontal aslant tract or Frontal oblique tract) connects the SMA and pre-SMA with the opercular part of the Inferior frontal gyrus (Catani M, Dell'Acqua F, Vergani F, et al. 2012 Short frontal lobe connections of the human brain. Cortex 48:273-291).
9583	De Olmos (de Olmos J 1990 Amygdala. In: Paxinos G, ed: The Human Nervous System. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 583-710) introduced the term 'Olfactory amygdala' for the 'Superficial cortex-like amygdaloid region' (Yilmazer-Hanke DM 2012 Amygdala. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 759-834).
9840	The Striatum and Putamen consist of AChE-poor Striosomes within an AChE-rich matrix (Graybiel AM, Ragsdale CW Jr 1978 Histochemically distinct compartments in the striatum of human, monkey and cat demonstrated by acetylthiocholinesterase staining. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 75:5723-5726; Graybiel AM 1990 Neurotransmitters and modulators in the basal ganglia. Trends Neurosci 13:244-254).
9844	The term Fundus striati points to the ventral parts of the Caudate nucleus and Putamen, that with the Nucleus accumbens and the Olfactory tubercle form the Ventral Striatum.
9852	For Golgi studies see Braak H, Braak E (1982 Neuronal types in the striatum of man. Cell Tissue Res 227:319-342), and Graveland GA, Williams RS, DiFiglia M (1985 A Golgi study of the human neostriatum: Neurons and afferent fibers. J Comp Neurol 234:317-333); for immunohistochemical and physiological data see Bolam JP (2010 Microcircuits of the striatum. In: Shepherd GM, Grillner S, eds: Handbook of Brain Microcircuits. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 109-119) and Haber SN, Adler A, Bergman H (2012 The basal ganglia. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 678-838).
12155	In the Regio periamygdaloidea (Periamygdaloid region) according to Brockhaus H (1940 Zur normalen und pathologischen Anatomie des Mandelkerngebietes. J Psychol Neurol (Lpz) 49:1-136) and Stephan (1975) only two layers can be distinguished.
12158	Frequently, a series of furrows delineates the Sulcus paracinguli (Paracingulate sulcus), which separates the medial division of the superior frontal gyrus from the Gyrus paracinguli (Paracingulate gyrus).
12159	See note # 12158
12160	See note # 6052
12161	See note # 6052
12162	See note # 6053
12163	See note # 6053
12168	TH subdivision into six layers (H4.8.03.115/121) suggested a well-divided structure. Insausti and Amaral (2012) emphasized that the laminar organization of the Presubiculum is complex and only poorly understood. They described a single, superficially located cellular layer made up of External and Internal principal layers. Their subdivision is followed here.
19735	In their study on Autonomic neurons in the spinal cord, Petras JM, Cummings JF (1972 Autonomic neurons in the spinal cord of the rhesus monkey. J Comp Neurol 146:189-218) described the Nucleus intercalatus spinalis (Spinal intercalated nucleus) and subdivided the Nucleus intermediolateralis (Intermediolateral nucleus) into a Principal part and a Funicular part, extending into the Lateral funiculus.
24664	For the Tractus spinoolivaris (Spino-olivary tract) as eponym Helweg's tract is used. Smith and Deacon (Smith MC, Deacon P 1981 Helweg's triangular tract in man. Brain 104:249-277) denied that Helweg's tract contains spino-olivary fibres; more likely reticulospinal; Helweg's tract can be identified in Weigert-stained sections, but hardly in Luxol-Fast-Blue-stained sections. The term Fibrae olivospinales is deleted (non-existent); they are probably reticulospinal fibres; see Brodal A 1969 Neurological Anatomy in Relation to Clinical Medicine, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, New York).

Date: 18.06.2024

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